Sign in | English | Terms of Use
DictionaryForumContacts

   Russian ⇄
Google | Forvo | +
обратная эдсstresses
Makarov. back emf; counter emf
обратная ЭДС
el. back electromotive force (e.m.f.)

 The server is undergoing maintenance and the site is working in read-only mode. Please check back later.">Add | The server is undergoing maintenance and the site is working in read-only mode. Please check back later.">Report an error | Get short URL | Language Selection Tips