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应变
yìngbiàn
hydroel.st.
strain
manag.
contingency
met.
straining
tech.
deformation
应变
也称剪切应变。 1. 物体或岩体内原来相互垂直的两个平面所夹直角的改变量〈∆γ〉。角度的旋转就是剪应变的度量,可根据物体内原来相互垂直的两条线段之间的角度变化来测量。 2. 固体变形时,物体中的平面相对于物体中的平行平面作平行位移
yìngbiàn
expl.
shear strain
;
shearing strain
应变
英
yìngbiàn
gen.
Strain
应变
系一导出量。存在两种应变,即正应变 ε 和切应变 γ。对一连续系统而言,正应变定义为一单元在施加荷载前后的长度比, 切应变定义为两线段之间的角度变形所致变化
yìngbiàn
expl.
strain
应变
:
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