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standard of proof
gen. degré de conviction de l'instance
law degré de preuve; norme de preuve; niveau de preuve
UN, law critère de la preuve
 English thesaurus
standard of proof
law There are essentially three standards of proof applicable in most court proceedings. In criminal cases, the offense must be proven BEYOND A REASONABLE DOUBT, the highest standard. In civil cases and neglect and dependency proceedings, the lowest standard applies by a mere PREPONDERANCE OF THE EVIDENCE, more likely than not. In some civil cases, and in juvenile proceedings such as a permanent termination of parental rights, an intermediate standard applies, proof by CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE