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Terms for subject Metallurgy containing | all forms
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一座高炉的口数tuyering
一次primary nozzle
一次primary air fan
一次primary air main
一次燃烧用primary combustion air
一段冷却primary cooling fan
一段冷却primary cooling supply fan
一段冷却first stage cooling fan
三通式热three-pass hot stove
口高度upper tuyere level
uptake shaft
上排upper row of tuyeres (Hot blast is blown into the shaft furnace through the lower row of tuyeres with basic oxygen furnace dust injected into it through the upper row of tuyeres. 热风通过下排风口鼓人竖炉内,氧气顶吹转炉炉尘通过上排风口喷人竖炉内。)
下向descending air
下向抽downdraught suction
下向抽downdraught
下向抽downdraft
下吸烧结downward suction in sintering
下抽烧结downward suction in sintering
下排lower row of tuyeres (Hot blast is blown into the shaft furnace through the lower row of tuyeres with basic oxygen furnace dust injected into it through the upper row of tuyeres. 热风通过下排风口鼓人竖炉内,氧气顶吹转炉炉尘通过上排风口喷人竖炉内。)
不用的blind tuyere
不经热炉的倒流休风系统independent backdraft system
中心燃烧式热centre combustion stove (即三通式热风炉)
中心通central air intake
串联鼓tandem blower engine
临界critical air blast
临界鼓试验critical-air-blast test
临界鼓critical air blast
shutting out
standstill
halt
damping down
blowing-down
blow-down
wind off
vacancy wind
shutdown
wind off
delay
damping down
图表downtime schedule
图表downtime schedule
持续时间standing period
时间standing time
时间idle time
时间downtime
时间lost time
时间standing period
standing period
standing period
shut-down period
downtime percentage (【技】休风时间占规定工作时间的百分比。它反映了高炉设备的维修、操作和管理水平。)
倒数第二next-to-last windbox
倒数第二个penultimate wind box
倒流休back-drafting (【技】将休风后高炉内残留的煤气通过热风管道倒流,经热风炉或专用的倒流烟囱排除的休风操作。高炉休风初期,由于炉内还残留有大量煤气,若需要更换风口、渣口等设备时,会有大量的煤气从风口喷出,影响操作和人身安全。采取倒流休风,便可以避免此类事故的发生。倒流休风有两种方法:一种是利用热风炉,使煤气经烟道流人烟囱抽出;另一种是在热风总管的尾端建专用的倒流烟囱,不经热风炉直接将残留煤气排出。)
倒流休back-draughting
倒流休draught back
倒流休draught back
倒流休烟囱back draught stack
倒流休烟筒back draught stack
倒流休系统back draught system
air manifold
分路送split wind blowing (【技】各高炉的风管互相连通,在必要时可互换风机。)
分路送split wind blowing
初始鼓initial blast
初始鼓initial blast
初级鼓primary injector
化铁炉cupola tuyere
化铁炉鼓cupola blower
同心concentric tuyere
后弯式机叶片backward inclined fan blade
向上通up-draught
向上通updraught
向上通up-draft
地下油库通系统ventilation system for oil cellar
地下油库通系统oil cellar ventilation
plugging tuyere
堵塞的blind tuyere
restoring the wind
reblow
复合废气combined wind box
outer tuyere
外燃式热external-combustion stove (【技】将内燃式热风炉的燃烧室移至炉外与蓄热室分开的热风炉。根据拱顶和燃烧室顶部结合方式的不同,外燃式热风炉分为地得式、柯柏式、马琴式、和新日铁式四种。)
外燃式热external-combustion stove
外部水冷口带external water-cooled tuyere belt
多管旋收尘器bank of cyclone tubes
多管旋收尘系统system of multiclones
多管旋除尘器multicyclone dust collector
多管旋除尘器系统multiclone system
settling chamber (烧结机的)
大气鼓atmospheric blast
大气鼓atmospheric blast
大量减操作fanning
失败risk-of-failure
封闭式通系统closed system of ventilation
monkey tuyere (老式高炉上位于铁口上面的小型风口)
眼的炉底tuyere bottom (转炉的)
开始送starting of blow-in
开始送starting-up
开始送starting-up of blast furnace
开始送put on the blast
开式通系统open ventilation system
开炉用start-up fan
induced fan
引吸式送induced blower
slack wind
low wind
急冷和冷盘管式冷却系统chiller and fan-coil type cooling system
挂渣sluggish tuyere
挂渣sloppy tuyere
barge board
tuyere stock
最低critical air blast
最低操作鼓working minimum blast (量)
最低有效鼓working minimum blast (量)
最低鼓critical air blast
最终鼓final blast
最终鼓final blast
最高箱温度peak windbox temperature
有效箱面积active wind box area
有效箱面积area of effective windbox
有效箱面积effective windbox area
有效箱面积active windbox area
有效抽面积active suction area
有效抽面积effective windbox area
有效抽面积effective suction area
有效抽面积active wind box area
有效抽面积active windbox area
有效鼓working blast
有效鼓workable blast
椭圆断面oval-shaped tuyere
气体净化gas-purifier fan
气体循环circulating fan
气封seal-air fan
气幕seal-air fan
氧气oxygen tuyere
氧气oxygen-tuyere
氧气加湿鼓oxygen-steam blast
氧气-蒸汽鼓oxygen-steam blast
氧气-蒸汽鼓转炉炼钢法oxygen-vapour process
氧气鼓blast oxygen
水冷water-cooled tuyere
水冷闸板式热water-cooled gate-type hot-blast valve
水冷闸板式热water-cooled gate-type hot-blast valve
清理punching
清除缺陷用dresser
infiltrating air
air infiltration
slag tuyere
渣堵slag tuyere
leaked-in air
infiltrating air
air inleakage
air leakage rate
漏气leaking tuyere
球团冷却pellet cooler fan
球团矿耐化性能weather resistance of pellet
球式热pebble stove (【技】类似顶燃式热风炉,但不砌砖格子,而是将高铝球直接装人热风炉内。球式热风炉砌筑简单、投资少、风温高、可节约钢材和耐火材料,但目前仅用于小高炉,亦称为石球式热风炉。)
理论theoretical blast volume
理论theoretical air
理论燃烧theoretical combustion air
水枪吹洗lancing (Whereas oxygen utilization of 9 Nm³/ tonne for EAF was considered ordinary just 10 years ago, some operations now use as much as 40 Nm³/ tonne for lancing operations. With post-combustion, rates as high as 70 Nm³/ tonne have been implemented. 尽管 10 年前电弧炉用氧量为 9 Nm³/t 是很普遍的,而现在一些电弧炉操作采用氧枪供氧,供氧强度可达 40 Nm³/ t。 若采用二次燃烧,供氧强度已高达 70 Nm³/t。)
电动鼓electric blower
砖砌热总管brick-lined hot blast main
砖砌热总管brick lined hot blast main
稀释空气鼓dilution air blower
稳定constant air flow
紧急休emergency blowing-down (【技】高炉冶炼时突然遇到风口灌渣、炉缸烧穿、临时停电等特殊情况时按预定程序所采取的休风。)
考伯斯热Koppers hot stove
考贝式热Cowper blast heater
考贝式热Cowper
考贝式热Cowper stove
考贝式热Cowper
考贝式热炉砖Cowper brick
耐热hot fan
耐酸acid-proof fan
blowing consumption
rate of blowing
blast consumption
air consumption
脚踏箱炼铁炉Tatara furnace (日本古代土法炼铁用)
脱水段dehydration fan
脱湿鼓dehumidification blast (【技】降低高炉鼓风中的绝对含湿量并使其稳定在某个较低数值的技术。高炉采用脱湿鼓风有利于降低能耗。)
脱湿鼓moisture removal blast
脱湿鼓dehumidified blast
damper plate
flow balance damper
闸门damper
调剂鼓conditioned blast
调温tempering air fan
调温tempering air fan
调温tempering air flow
调温temper air
调温tempering air damper
调节louver-damper
调节air damper
调节门板damper plate
调节送controlled air distribution (沿风口的)
调节鼓conditioned blast
贯流式through flow type tuyere
air input
blow
blow in
blow on
fan
on-blast
airflow
blast supply
blow (The vessel remains stationary in a vertical position throughout the blow. 吹炼过程中转炉始终保持垂直状态。)
blow-in
air blast (The primary function of the air blast is to enable the coke to bum and produce a very high temperature. 鼓风的主要作用是使焦炭燃烧并产生很高的温度。)
blowing
air-flow
air blowing-in
air charge
air blast supply
air blast
主管blast main
初期early stage of blowing in
吹炼converting with air
支管blast connection
支管blast connection
时期on air
时率stack time efficiency
时率blowing time ratio
on-blast (热风炉的)
scavenging period
blast period
on-air (热风炉的)
scavenging period
on air (热风炉的)
blowing period
blast period
air feeder
lancing end
wind pipe
blast supply pipe
blast supply
blower tube
air supply duct
管道delivery pipeline
系统blast system
装置purger
设备blast supply equipment
设备blowing equipment
设备blast equipment
设备blowing equipment
air input
阶段scavenging period
送冷cold-blast inlet
送冷cold air blast
逆向countercurrent air flow
逆抽back draughting
逆抽back draught
透平鼓turboblower
airing
draught
air draught
不足deficiency in draught
坑道air heading
隧道blow hole
air holes
air compartment
平衡系统balanced system of ventilation
开关draught switch
自然式炉wind furnace
式炉wind furnace
draught fan
损耗windage loss
fan
exhauster
格栅air grid
hood
fume hood
气流压力draught head
眼机tuyere puncher (转炉的)
draught tube
air chimney
管道vent line
管道ventilating ducting
系统ventilation system
系统system of ventilation
系统布袋收尘器ventilation baghouse
系统控制ventilation system control
ventilation hood
draught hood
blast meter
路线air course
排气,空气air channel
ventilation duct
air chimney
ventilating door
vent valve
ventilation valve
面具aerophore
面积draught area (反射炉的)
风扇draught fan
通过口喷吹天然气injection of natural gas through tuyeres
wind belt
雨格栅weather protection grid
需要blast requirement
blow
blowing
fan
鼓风炉furnace blast
on-blast
up-draft
up-draught
wind
updraft
空气air blast
吹,送,通blast
updraught
air blowing
air blowing-in
air injection
blast air
blast draught
blasting
air blast supply
人口blast hole
作用action of blast
入口blast hole
冷却up-draught cooling
冷却updraught cooling
冷却blast cooling
冷却机pressure cooler
冷却的air blast cooled
冷气机pressure cooler
分配指数blast distribution index
制度状况、方式blowing regime
加热blast heating
加热heating of blast
动能blast momentum
压力blast pressure
压力记录仪blast pressure recorder
去湿装置dry blast plant
去湿装置dry-blast plant
参数rate of blowing
参数blast parameter
参数blast characteristics
blast orifice
含水率blast moisture
吹人角blowing angle
增氧oxygenation of blast
blowing room
富氧oxygen enrichment of blast
富氧oxygenation of blast
工段updraught section
带式冷却机updraft straight-line cooler
带式冷却机updraught straight-line cooler
带式冷却机up-draught straight-line cooler
带式冷却机straight-line forced draught cooler
带式焙烧机updraught traveling grate
带式焙烧机up-draught travelling grate
干燥up-draught drying
干燥blast dehydration
干燥区段updraught drying zone
干燥段up-draught drying zone
干燥炉updraught drying furnace
干燥炉up-draught drying furnace
干燥炉罩updraught drying hood
干燥炉罩up-draught drying hood
干燥炉风箱updraught drying windbox
干燥装置dry blast plant
干燥装置dry-blast plant
干燥风机updraught drying fan
干燥风机up-draught drying fan
干燥风箱up-draught drying windbox
式冷却机updraught-type cooler
强度blast intensity
排烟机positive-pressure exhauster
搅拌电解electrolysis with air blowing
时间blow time
时间stack time (转炉的)
时间blowing time
change on blast
period of blowing
blast period
blowing period
updraught fan
fanner
forced draught fan
force fan
up-draught fan
blower
blowing machine
blowing engine
blast
机司机blower driver
增压机外壳blower casing
机外壳blower casing
机房blower house
机房blowing engine house
机房blowing room
机房blast engine house
机空气室blower casing
机站blowing plant
机设备blower installation
机间blowing engine house
up-draught section
淬火air blast quenching
温度wind temperature
温度blast temperature
温度air blast temperature
湿度moisture content of air
湿度blast moisture
湿度控制 调节air blast moisture control
湿度控制air blast moisture control
湿度调剂blast humidity control
湿度调节air blast moisture control
shaft type furnace
blast furnace (【技】高炉:使用焦炭、铁矿石、和熔剂等冶炼液态铁水的竖炉。外面为钢质炉壳,里面砌耐火砖内衬。高炉本体自上而下分为五部分:炉喉、炉身、炉腰、炉腹和炉缸。装料设备位于炉喉之上。炉缸上部沿圆周均匀设风口,热风由风口鼓人炉内。渣口和铁口设置在风口平面以下。: ① A medium-size blast furnace that makes 5000 tonnes of iron every twenty-four hours uses about 7500 tonnes of iron ore, 3000 tonnes of coke, 750 tonnes of limestone and 12 000 tonnes of air. 一座日产 5000t 铁的中型高炉,大约要耗用 7500t 铁矿石,3000 t 焦炭, 750t 石灰石和 12000t 空气。② Blast furnace refers to a tall, refractory lined, cylindrical, slightly conical furnace, in which iron ore, coke and limestone are added at the top, and air blast is admitted, through nozzles called tuyeres, near the bottom, and pig iron and slag are tapped at intervals through the iron notch and the cinder notch respectively. 高炉是指一种高的、内衬耐火材料的、稍带锥度的圆柱形炉子。铁矿石、焦炭和石灰石由炉顶加人,空气鼓风通过接近炉底的称之为风口的开口鼓人,液态生铁和炉渣每隔一定时间分别由铁口和渣口放出。③ The chemical processes taking place in the blast furnace are many and complex but, bringing them to the simplest form: oxide of iron + carbon iron + oxide of carbon. 高炉中发生的化学过程既多又复杂,但是可以将它们归纳为最简单的形式:铁的氧化物 + 碳 铁+碳的氧化物。)
shaft furnace
炉冰铜blast furnace matte
炉前床blast furnace settler
炉工长blast furnace foreman
炉床能率blast furnace specific capacity
炉炉料blast furnace burden
炉炉架blast furnace frame (work)
炉炉渣shaft-furnace slag
炉炉缸blast furnace hearth
炉熔炼shaft-furnace smelting
炉熔炼shaft furnace smelting
炉熔炼blast furnace treatment
炉熔炼作业blast furnacing
炉熔炼法blast furnace method
炉砌砖blast furnace brick work
炉砖blast furnace brick
炉锍blast furnace matte
炼钢air-blown pneumatic steelmaking
炼钢法air-blown pneumatic steelmaking
烧成blast roasting (砖的)
烧结up-draught sintering
烧结机updraught sintering machine
烧结机up-draught sintering machine
烧结法updraught sintering process
烧结法up-draught sintering process
烧结锅blast roasting pot
焙烧up-draught firing
焙烧updraught firing
焙烧blast roasting
焙烧炉roasting blast-furnace
焙烧炉roasting blast furnace
焙烧炉blast roaster
煅烧blast roasting
煅烧blast roasting
熔炼blast smelting
rate of driving
blowing rate
rate of blowing
blast rate
环式冷却机forced draught rotary cooler
环式冷却机rotary forced-air cooler
环式冷却机updraft circular cooler
环式冷却机forced draught circular cooler
的自然湿度natural blast humidity
lancing end (回转炉的)
blast supply
管道air pressure duct
精炼purifying with air
系统up-draught system
系统updraught system
系统blast system
能力blast capacity
脱水blast dehydration
装置blowing plant
设备blasting equipment
设备blowing equipment
设备blast apparatus
调剂blast conditioning (如富氧、调湿、喷煤等)
调剂beneficiation of blast
调剂beneficiation of blast
调节blast treatment
转炉air-blown converter
速度blast velocity
速率wind rate (The modem blast furnace with working volume of 3000 m³ is operated with wind rate of 6800 Nm³/ min and hot-blast temperature of 1086°C 这座工作容积 3000m³ 的现代高炉,风量为 6800Nm³/ min, 热风温度为 1086°C。)
速率blowing rate
air pressure duct
重量blast weight
blast volume
volume of blast blown
blast volume (A check valve and ball valve on the blowpipe allows a coal lance to be safely removed and reinstalled without reduction of blast volume. 直吹管上安装的止回阀和球阀使得在不减少风量的情况下就可以安全地拆除和安装喷煤枪。)
blowing rate
air volume
量控制blast volume control
集管系统manifold-blowing system
需要量blast requirement
预热blast heating
预热updraught preheating
预热up-draught preheating
预热器blast preheater
预热器blast air heater
风口blowing tuyere
风流updraught air flow
风流up-draught air flow
鼓人volume of blast blown
鼓冷cold-blast air
鼓冷cold-blast inlet
鼓冷cold blast
鼓冷cold air blast
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