Chinese | English |
一座高炉的风口数 | tuyering |
一次风口 | primary nozzle |
一次风机 | primary air fan |
一次风管 | primary air main |
一次燃烧用风 | primary combustion air |
一段冷却风机 | primary cooling fan |
一段冷却风机 | primary cooling supply fan |
一段冷却风机 | first stage cooling fan |
三通式热风炉 | three-pass hot stove |
上风口高度 | upper tuyere level |
上风道 | uptake shaft |
上排风口 | upper row of tuyeres (Hot blast is blown into the shaft furnace through the lower row of tuyeres with basic oxygen furnace dust injected into it through the upper row of tuyeres. 热风通过下排风口鼓人竖炉内,氧气顶吹转炉炉尘通过上排风口喷人竖炉内。) |
团 下向风流 | descending air |
下向抽风 | downdraught suction |
下向抽风 | downdraught |
下向抽风 | downdraft |
下吸风烧结 | downward suction in sintering |
下抽风烧结 | downward suction in sintering |
下排风口 | lower row of tuyeres (Hot blast is blown into the shaft furnace through the lower row of tuyeres with basic oxygen furnace dust injected into it through the upper row of tuyeres. 热风通过下排风口鼓人竖炉内,氧气顶吹转炉炉尘通过上排风口喷人竖炉内。) |
不用的风口 | blind tuyere |
不经热风炉的倒流休风系统 | independent backdraft system |
中心燃烧式热风炉 | centre combustion stove (即三通式热风炉) |
中心通风道 | central air intake |
串联鼓风机 | tandem blower engine |
临界风量 | critical air blast |
临界鼓风试验 | critical-air-blast test |
临界鼓风量 | critical air blast |
休风 | shutting out |
休风 | standstill |
休风 | halt |
铁 休风 | damping down |
铁 休风 | blowing-down |
铁 休风 | blow-down |
休风 | wind off |
休风 | vacancy wind |
铁 休风 | shutdown |
铁 休风 | wind off |
铁休风 | delay |
休风 | damping down |
铁 休风图表 | downtime schedule |
休风图表 | downtime schedule |
休风持续时间 | standing period |
休风时间 | standing time |
铁休风时间 | idle time |
铁休风时间 | downtime |
铁休风时间 | lost time |
休风时间 | standing period |
铁 休风期 | standing period |
休风期 | standing period |
休风期 | shut-down period |
铁休风率 | downtime percentage (【技】休风时间占规定工作时间的百分比。它反映了高炉设备的维修、操作和管理水平。) |
倒数第二风箱 | next-to-last windbox |
团 倒数第二个风箱 | penultimate wind box |
铁 倒流休风 | back-drafting (【技】将休风后高炉内残留的煤气通过热风管道倒流,经热风炉或专用的倒流烟囱排除的休风操作。高炉休风初期,由于炉内还残留有大量煤气,若需要更换风口、渣口等设备时,会有大量的煤气从风口喷出,影响操作和人身安全。采取倒流休风,便可以避免此类事故的发生。倒流休风有两种方法:一种是利用热风炉,使煤气经烟道流人烟囱抽出;另一种是在热风总管的尾端建专用的倒流烟囱,不经热风炉直接将残留煤气排出。) |
倒流休风 | back-draughting |
铁 倒流休风 | draught back |
倒流休风 | draught back |
倒流休风烟囱 | back draught stack |
倒流休风烟筒 | back draught stack |
倒流休风系统 | back draught system |
分风管 | air manifold |
铁 分路送风 | split wind blowing (【技】各高炉的风管互相连通,在必要时可互换风机。) |
分路送风 | split wind blowing |
初始鼓风 | initial blast |
初始鼓风量 | initial blast |
初级鼓风机 | primary injector |
化铁炉风眼 | cupola tuyere |
化铁炉鼓风机 | cupola blower |
同心风嘴 | concentric tuyere |
后弯式风机叶片 | backward inclined fan blade |
向上通风 | up-draught |
向上通风 | updraught |
向上通风 | up-draft |
地下油库通风系统 | ventilation system for oil cellar |
地下油库通风系统 | oil cellar ventilation |
堵风口 | plugging tuyere |
堵塞的风口 | blind tuyere |
复风 | restoring the wind |
复风 | reblow |
复合风废气箱 | combined wind box |
外风嘴 | outer tuyere |
铁 外燃式热风炉 | external-combustion stove (【技】将内燃式热风炉的燃烧室移至炉外与蓄热室分开的热风炉。根据拱顶和燃烧室顶部结合方式的不同,外燃式热风炉分为地得式、柯柏式、马琴式、和新日铁式四种。) |
外燃式热风炉 | external-combustion stove |
外部水冷风口带 | external water-cooled tuyere belt |
多管旋风收尘器 | bank of cyclone tubes |
多管旋风收尘系统 | system of multiclones |
多管旋风除尘器 | multicyclone dust collector |
多管旋风除尘器系统 | multiclone system |
大风道 | settling chamber (烧结机的) |
铁大气鼓风 | atmospheric blast |
大气鼓风 | atmospheric blast |
铁大量减风操作 | fanning |
失败风险率 | risk-of-failure |
封闭式通风系统 | closed system of ventilation |
小风口 | monkey tuyere (老式高炉上位于铁口上面的小型风口) |
带风眼的炉底 | tuyere bottom (转炉的) |
铁 开始送风 | starting of blow-in |
开始送风 | starting-up |
铁 开始送风 | starting-up of blast furnace |
开始送风 | put on the blast |
开式通风系统 | open ventilation system |
开炉用风机 | start-up fan |
引风机 | induced fan |
引吸式送风机 | induced blower |
弱风 | slack wind |
弱风量 | low wind |
急冷和风冷盘管式冷却系统 | chiller and fan-coil type cooling system |
挂渣风口 | sluggish tuyere |
挂渣风口 | sloppy tuyere |
挡风板 | barge board |
支风管 | tuyere stock |
最低风速 | critical air blast |
最低操作鼓风 | working minimum blast (量) |
最低有效鼓风 | working minimum blast (量) |
最低鼓风量 | critical air blast |
最终鼓风 | final blast |
最终鼓风量 | final blast |
最高风箱温度 | peak windbox temperature |
团 有效风箱面积 | active wind box area |
有效风箱面积 | area of effective windbox |
团 有效风箱面积 | effective windbox area |
有效风箱面积 | active windbox area |
团有效抽风面积 | active suction area |
有效抽风面积 | effective windbox area |
团 有效抽风面积 | effective suction area |
有效抽风面积 | active wind box area |
有效抽风面积 | active windbox area |
有效鼓风 | working blast |
有效鼓风 | workable blast |
椭圆断面风口 | oval-shaped tuyere |
气体净化风扇 | gas-purifier fan |
气体循环风扇 | circulating fan |
气封风机 | seal-air fan |
气幕风扇 | seal-air fan |
氧气风口 | oxygen tuyere |
氧气风口 | oxygen-tuyere |
氧气加湿鼓风 | oxygen-steam blast |
氧气-蒸汽鼓风 | oxygen-steam blast |
氧气-蒸汽鼓风转炉炼钢法 | oxygen-vapour process |
氧气鼓风 | blast oxygen |
水冷风口 | water-cooled tuyere |
水冷闸板式热风 | water-cooled gate-type hot-blast valve |
水冷闸板式热风阀 | water-cooled gate-type hot-blast valve |
清理风口 | punching |
压清除缺陷用风鑒 | dresser |
渗风 | infiltrating air |
渗风 | air infiltration |
渣风口 | slag tuyere |
渣堵风口 | slag tuyere |
漏风 | leaked-in air |
漏风 | infiltrating air |
漏风 | air inleakage |
漏风率 | air leakage rate |
漏气风口 | leaking tuyere |
球团冷却风机 | pellet cooler fan |
球团矿耐风化性能 | weather resistance of pellet |
球式热风炉 | pebble stove (【技】类似顶燃式热风炉,但不砌砖格子,而是将高铝球直接装人热风炉内。球式热风炉砌筑简单、投资少、风温高、可节约钢材和耐火材料,但目前仅用于小高炉,亦称为石球式热风炉。) |
理论风量 | theoretical blast volume |
理论风量 | theoretical air |
理论燃烧风量 | theoretical combustion air |
用风枪水枪吹洗 | lancing (Whereas oxygen utilization of 9 Nm³/ tonne for EAF was considered ordinary just 10 years ago, some operations now use as much as 40 Nm³/ tonne for lancing operations. With post-combustion, rates as high as 70 Nm³/ tonne have been implemented. 尽管 10 年前电弧炉用氧量为 9 Nm³/t 是很普遍的,而现在一些电弧炉操作采用氧枪供氧,供氧强度可达 40 Nm³/ t。 若采用二次燃烧,供氧强度已高达 70 Nm³/t。) |
电动鼓风机 | electric blower |
砖砌热风总管 | brick-lined hot blast main |
砖砌热风总管 | brick lined hot blast main |
稀释空气鼓风机 | dilution air blower |
稳定风流 | constant air flow |
铁 紧急休风 | emergency blowing-down (【技】高炉冶炼时突然遇到风口灌渣、炉缸烧穿、临时停电等特殊情况时按预定程序所采取的休风。) |
考伯斯热风炉 | Koppers hot stove |
考贝式热风炉 | Cowper blast heater |
铁 考贝式热风炉 | Cowper |
考贝式热风炉 | Cowper stove |
考贝式热风炉 | Cowper |
考贝式热风炉砖 | Cowper brick |
耐热风机 | hot fan |
耐酸风扇 | acid-proof fan |
耗风量 | blowing consumption |
耗风量 | rate of blowing |
耗风量 | blast consumption |
耗风量 | air consumption |
脚踏风箱炼铁炉 | Tatara furnace (日本古代土法炼铁用) |
脱水段风机 | dehydration fan |
脱湿鼓风 | dehumidification blast (【技】降低高炉鼓风中的绝对含湿量并使其稳定在某个较低数值的技术。高炉采用脱湿鼓风有利于降低能耗。) |
脱湿鼓风 | moisture removal blast |
脱湿鼓风 | dehumidified blast |
调风板 | damper plate |
调风门 | flow balance damper |
调风闸门 | damper |
调剂鼓风 | conditioned blast |
调温风扇 | tempering air fan |
调温风机 | tempering air fan |
调温风流 | tempering air flow |
调温风流 | temper air |
调温风门 | tempering air damper |
调节风门 | louver-damper |
调节风门 | air damper |
调节风门板 | damper plate |
调节送风 | controlled air distribution (沿风口的) |
调节鼓风 | conditioned blast |
贯流式风口 | through flow type tuyere |
送风 | air input |
送风 | blow |
送风 | blow in |
送风 | blow on |
送风 | fan |
送风 | on-blast |
送风 | airflow |
送风 | blast supply |
送风 | blow (The vessel remains stationary in a vertical position throughout the blow. 吹炼过程中转炉始终保持垂直状态。) |
送风 | blow-in |
送风 | air blast (The primary function of the air blast is to enable the coke to bum and produce a very high temperature. 鼓风的主要作用是使焦炭燃烧并产生很高的温度。) |
送风 | blowing |
送风 | air-flow |
送风 | air blowing-in |
送风 | air charge |
送风 | air blast supply |
送风 | air blast |
铁 送风主管 | blast main |
送风初期 | early stage of blowing in |
送风吹炼 | converting with air |
铁 送风支管 | blast connection |
送风支管 | blast connection |
送风时期 | on air |
送风时率 | stack time efficiency |
送风时率 | blowing time ratio |
送风期 | on-blast (热风炉的) |
送风期 | scavenging period |
铁 送风期 | blast period |
送风期 | on-air (热风炉的) |
铁 送风期 | scavenging period |
送风期 | on air (热风炉的) |
送风期 | blowing period |
送风期 | blast period |
送风机 | air feeder |
送风端 | lancing end |
送风管 | wind pipe |
送风管 | blast supply pipe |
送风管 | blast supply |
送风管 | blower tube |
送风管 | air supply duct |
送风管道 | delivery pipeline |
送风系统 | blast system |
铁送风装置 | purger |
铁送风设备 | blast supply equipment |
铁 送风设备 | blowing equipment |
送风设备 | blast equipment |
送风设备 | blowing equipment |
送风量 | air input |
送风阶段 | scavenging period |
送冷风 | cold-blast inlet |
送冷风 | cold air blast |
逆向风流 | countercurrent air flow |
逆抽风 | back draughting |
逆抽风 | back draught |
透平鼓风机 | turboblower |
通风 | airing |
通风 | draught |
通风 | air draught |
通风不足 | deficiency in draught |
通风坑道 | air heading |
隧道通风孔 | blow hole |
通风孔 | air holes |
通风室 | air compartment |
通风平衡系统 | balanced system of ventilation |
通风开关 | draught switch |
自然通风式炉 | wind furnace |
通风式炉 | wind furnace |
通风扇 | draught fan |
通风损耗 | windage loss |
通风机 | fan |
通风机 | exhauster |
通风格栅 | air grid |
通风橱 | hood |
通风橱 | fume hood |
通风气流压力 | draught head |
通风眼机 | tuyere puncher (转炉的) |
通风管 | draught tube |
通风管 | air chimney |
通风管道 | vent line |
通风管道 | ventilating ducting |
通风系统 | ventilation system |
通风系统 | system of ventilation |
通风系统布袋收尘器 | ventilation baghouse |
通风系统控制 | ventilation system control |
通风罩 | ventilation hood |
通风罩 | draught hood |
通风表 | blast meter |
通风路线 | air course |
通风排气,空气道 | air channel |
通风道 | ventilation duct |
通风道 | air chimney |
通风门 | ventilating door |
通风阀 | vent valve |
通风阀 | ventilation valve |
通风面具 | aerophore |
通风面积 | draught area (反射炉的) |
通风风扇 | draught fan |
通过风口喷吹天然气 | injection of natural gas through tuyeres |
防风林带 | wind belt |
防风雨格栅 | weather protection grid |
需要鼓风量 | blast requirement |
鼓风 | blow |
鼓风 | blowing |
鼓风 | fan |
鼓风炉鼓风 | furnace blast |
鼓风 | on-blast |
鼓风 | up-draft |
鼓风 | up-draught |
鼓风 | wind |
鼓风 | updraft |
空气鼓风 | air blast |
鼓 吹,送,通风 | blast |
鼓风 | updraught |
鼓风 | air blowing |
鼓风 | air blowing-in |
鼓风 | air injection |
鼓风 | blast air |
鼓风 | blast draught |
鼓风 | blasting |
鼓风 | air blast supply |
鼓风人口 | blast hole |
鼓风作用 | action of blast |
鼓风入口 | blast hole |
鼓风冷却 | up-draught cooling |
鼓风冷却 | updraught cooling |
鼓风冷却 | blast cooling |
鼓风冷却机 | pressure cooler |
鼓风冷却的 | air blast cooled |
鼓风冷气机 | pressure cooler |
鼓风分配指数 | blast distribution index |
鼓风制度状况、方式 | blowing regime |
鼓风加热 | blast heating |
鼓风加热 | heating of blast |
鼓风动能 | blast momentum |
鼓风压力 | blast pressure |
鼓风压力记录仪 | blast pressure recorder |
鼓风去湿装置 | dry blast plant |
鼓风去湿装置 | dry-blast plant |
鼓风参数 | rate of blowing |
鼓风参数 | blast parameter |
鼓风参数 | blast characteristics |
鼓风口 | blast orifice |
鼓风含水率 | blast moisture |
鼓风吹人角 | blowing angle |
鼓风增氧 | oxygenation of blast |
鼓风机室 | blowing room |
鼓风富氧 | oxygen enrichment of blast |
鼓风富氧 | oxygenation of blast |
鼓风工段 | updraught section |
团鼓风带式冷却机 | updraft straight-line cooler |
团 鼓风带式冷却机 | updraught straight-line cooler |
鼓风带式冷却机 | up-draught straight-line cooler |
鼓风带式冷却机 | straight-line forced draught cooler |
团鼓风带式焙烧机 | updraught traveling grate |
鼓风带式焙烧机 | up-draught travelling grate |
鼓风干燥 | up-draught drying |
鼓风干燥 | blast dehydration |
鼓风干燥区段 | updraught drying zone |
鼓风干燥段 | up-draught drying zone |
团 鼓风干燥炉 | updraught drying furnace |
鼓风干燥炉 | up-draught drying furnace |
鼓风干燥炉罩 | updraught drying hood |
鼓风干燥炉罩 | up-draught drying hood |
鼓风干燥炉风箱 | updraught drying windbox |
鼓风干燥装置 | dry blast plant |
鼓风干燥装置 | dry-blast plant |
鼓风干燥风机 | updraught drying fan |
鼓风干燥风机 | up-draught drying fan |
鼓风干燥风箱 | up-draught drying windbox |
鼓风式冷却机 | updraught-type cooler |
鼓风强度 | blast intensity |
鼓风排烟机 | positive-pressure exhauster |
鼓风搅拌电解 | electrolysis with air blowing |
鼓风时间 | blow time |
鼓风时间 | stack time (转炉的) |
鼓风时间 | blowing time |
鼓风期 | change on blast |
鼓风期 | period of blowing |
鼓风期 | blast period |
鼓风期 | blowing period |
鼓风机 | updraught fan |
鼓风机 | fanner |
鼓风机 | forced draught fan |
鼓风机 | force fan |
鼓风机 | up-draught fan |
鼓风机 | blower |
鼓风机 | blowing machine |
鼓风机 | blowing engine |
鼓风机 | blast |
鼓风机司机 | blower driver |
鼓风 增压机外壳 | blower casing |
鼓风机外壳 | blower casing |
鼓风机房 | blower house |
鼓风机房 | blowing engine house |
鼓风机房 | blowing room |
鼓风机房 | blast engine house |
鼓风机空气室 | blower casing |
鼓风机站 | blowing plant |
鼓风机设备 | blower installation |
鼓风机间 | blowing engine house |
鼓风工段 | up-draught section |
鼓风淬火 | air blast quenching |
鼓风温度 | wind temperature |
鼓风温度 | blast temperature |
鼓风温度 | air blast temperature |
鼓风湿度 | moisture content of air |
鼓风湿度 | blast moisture |
鼓风湿度控制 调节 | air blast moisture control |
鼓风湿度控制 | air blast moisture control |
鼓风湿度调剂 | blast humidity control |
鼓风湿度调节 | air blast moisture control |
鼓风炉 | shaft type furnace |
鼓风炉 | blast furnace (【技】高炉:使用焦炭、铁矿石、和熔剂等冶炼液态铁水的竖炉。外面为钢质炉壳,里面砌耐火砖内衬。高炉本体自上而下分为五部分:炉喉、炉身、炉腰、炉腹和炉缸。装料设备位于炉喉之上。炉缸上部沿圆周均匀设风口,热风由风口鼓人炉内。渣口和铁口设置在风口平面以下。: ① A medium-size blast furnace that makes 5000 tonnes of iron every twenty-four hours uses about 7500 tonnes of iron ore, 3000 tonnes of coke, 750 tonnes of limestone and 12 000 tonnes of air. 一座日产 5000t 铁的中型高炉,大约要耗用 7500t 铁矿石,3000 t 焦炭, 750t 石灰石和 12000t 空气。② Blast furnace refers to a tall, refractory lined, cylindrical, slightly conical furnace, in which iron ore, coke and limestone are added at the top, and air blast is admitted, through nozzles called tuyeres, near the bottom, and pig iron and slag are tapped at intervals through the iron notch and the cinder notch respectively. 高炉是指一种高的、内衬耐火材料的、稍带锥度的圆柱形炉子。铁矿石、焦炭和石灰石由炉顶加人,空气鼓风通过接近炉底的称之为风口的开口鼓人,液态生铁和炉渣每隔一定时间分别由铁口和渣口放出。③ The chemical processes taking place in the blast furnace are many and complex but, bringing them to the simplest form: oxide of iron + carbon iron + oxide of carbon. 高炉中发生的化学过程既多又复杂,但是可以将它们归纳为最简单的形式:铁的氧化物 + 碳 铁+碳的氧化物。) |
鼓风炉 | shaft furnace |
鼓风炉冰铜 | blast furnace matte |
鼓风炉前床 | blast furnace settler |
鼓风炉工长 | blast furnace foreman |
鼓风炉床能率 | blast furnace specific capacity |
鼓风炉炉料 | blast furnace burden |
鼓风炉炉架 | blast furnace frame (work) |
鼓风炉炉渣 | shaft-furnace slag |
鼓风炉炉缸 | blast furnace hearth |
鼓风炉熔炼 | shaft-furnace smelting |
鼓风炉熔炼 | shaft furnace smelting |
鼓风炉熔炼 | blast furnace treatment |
鼓风炉熔炼作业 | blast furnacing |
鼓风炉熔炼法 | blast furnace method |
鼓风炉砌砖 | blast furnace brick work |
鼓风炉砖 | blast furnace brick |
鼓风炉锍 | blast furnace matte |
鼓风炼钢法 | air-blown pneumatic steelmaking |
鼓风炼钢法 | air-blown pneumatic steelmaking |
鼓风烧成 | blast roasting (砖的) |
鼓风烧结 | up-draught sintering |
鼓风烧结机 | updraught sintering machine |
鼓风烧结机 | up-draught sintering machine |
鼓风烧结法 | updraught sintering process |
鼓风烧结法 | up-draught sintering process |
鼓风烧结锅 | blast roasting pot |
鼓风焙烧 | up-draught firing |
鼓风焙烧 | updraught firing |
鼓风焙烧 | blast roasting |
鼓风焙烧炉 | roasting blast-furnace |
鼓风焙烧炉 | roasting blast furnace |
鼓风焙烧炉 | blast roaster |
耐鼓风煅烧 | blast roasting |
鼓风煅烧 | blast roasting |
鼓风熔炼 | blast smelting |
鼓风率 | rate of driving |
鼓风率 | blowing rate |
鼓风率 | rate of blowing |
鼓风率 | blast rate |
鼓风环式冷却机 | forced draught rotary cooler |
鼓风环式冷却机 | rotary forced-air cooler |
鼓风环式冷却机 | updraft circular cooler |
鼓风环式冷却机 | forced draught circular cooler |
鼓风的自然湿度 | natural blast humidity |
鼓风端 | lancing end (回转炉的) |
鼓风管 | blast supply |
鼓风管道 | air pressure duct |
鼓风精炼 | purifying with air |
鼓风系统 | up-draught system |
鼓风系统 | updraught system |
鼓风系统 | blast system |
鼓风能力 | blast capacity |
鼓风脱水 | blast dehydration |
鼓风装置 | blowing plant |
鼓风设备 | blasting equipment |
鼓风设备 | blowing equipment |
鼓风设备 | blast apparatus |
鼓风调剂 | blast conditioning (如富氧、调湿、喷煤等) |
铁 鼓风调剂 | beneficiation of blast |
鼓风调剂 | beneficiation of blast |
鼓风调节 | blast treatment |
鼓风转炉 | air-blown converter |
鼓风速度 | blast velocity |
鼓风速率 | wind rate (The modem blast furnace with working volume of 3000 m³ is operated with wind rate of 6800 Nm³/ min and hot-blast temperature of 1086°C 这座工作容积 3000m³ 的现代高炉,风量为 6800Nm³/ min, 热风温度为 1086°C。) |
鼓风速率 | blowing rate |
鼓风道 | air pressure duct |
鼓风重量 | blast weight |
鼓风量 | blast volume |
鼓风量 | volume of blast blown |
鼓风量 | blast volume (A check valve and ball valve on the blowpipe allows a coal lance to be safely removed and reinstalled without reduction of blast volume. 直吹管上安装的止回阀和球阀使得在不减少风量的情况下就可以安全地拆除和安装喷煤枪。) |
鼓风量 | blowing rate |
鼓风量 | air volume |
鼓风量控制 | blast volume control |
鼓风集管系统 | manifold-blowing system |
鼓风需要量 | blast requirement |
鼓风预热 | blast heating |
鼓风预热 | updraught preheating |
鼓风预热 | up-draught preheating |
鼓风预热器 | blast preheater |
鼓风预热器 | blast air heater |
鼓风风口 | blowing tuyere |
鼓风风流 | updraught air flow |
鼓风风流 | up-draught air flow |
鼓人风量 | volume of blast blown |
鼓冷风 | cold-blast air |
鼓冷风 | cold-blast inlet |
鼓冷风 | cold blast |
鼓冷风 | cold air blast |