| Chinese | English |
| 中间包与结晶器间的注流保护 | stream shrouding from tundish to mold |
| 中间包与结晶器间的注流保护 | stream shrouding between tundish and mold |
| 中间包注流 | tundish stream |
| 中间包注流 | stream from tundish |
| 中间包注流保护 | tundish stream shrouding |
| 中间包注流保护 | stream shrouding of tundish |
| 中间包注流形状 | tundish stream shape |
| 中间包注流错位 | tundish stream misalignment |
| 中间包注流错位 | misaligned tundish stream |
| 中间包至结晶器注流 | tundish-to-mold stream |
| 中间包至结晶器注流 | stream from tundish to mold |
| 中间包至结晶器注流保护系统 | tundish-to-mold stream shrouding system |
| 中间包至结晶器注流保护系统 | stream shrouding system from tundish to mold |
| 中间包钢水注流 | tundish steel stream |
| 中间包钢水注流 | steel stream from tundish |
| 中间包钢水注流控制 | control of steel stream from tundish |
| 人口注流 | inlet stream |
| 【连】低流量注流 | low flow rate stream |
| 【连】低流量注流 | low flow rate strand |
| 低浇注速度注流 | low casting rate stream |
| 保护浇注的钢流 | shrouded steel stream |
| 偏离中心的注流 | off-center stream |
| 光滑的圆柱形注流 | smooth and cylindrical stream |
| 光滑致密的钢水注流 | smooth and dense steel stream |
| 出浸人式水口的注流 | stream from submerged entry nozzle |
| 单辊平面流浇注法 | single-roll planar flow casting process |
| 卡斯帕松中间罐多流浇注法 | Caspersson's method |
| 双流浇注 | twin-strand casting |
| 双流浇注 | twin casting |
| 双流浇注比 | twin-casting ratio (【技】双联连铸机插人中间隔板采用双流浇注方式生产较窄板坯的比率。) |
| 向下流动的钢水注流 | downflowing steel stream |
| 吹人注流的氩气 | argon injected into stream |
| 圆柱形注流 | cylindrical stream |
| 均匀注流 | uniform stream |
| 多级逆流倾注洗涤 | multistep countercurrent decantation |
| 少数载流子注入 | injection of minority carriers |
| 层流注流 | laminar stream |
| 带节流口的浇注系统 | choked runner system |
| 平面流浇注法 | planar flow casting process (一种单辊连铸法，用于生产薄带钢) |
| 敞开浇注的注流 | free-pouring stream |
| 无保护浇注的注流 | unshrouded stream |
| 暴露在空气中的钢包注流 | ladle stream exposed to air |
| 气流浇注法 | flowing gas casting process (熔模铸造) |
| 氩气保护的注流 | Ar-shrouded stream |
| 氩气保护的注流 | argon shrouded stream |
| 注流 | casting stream |
| 注流 | pouring stream |
| 注流 | stream |
| 注流 | strand |
| 钢注流 | steel stream |
| 注流中断 | strand stoppage (The definition of a breakout as used in this paper is: the loss of liquid steel containment due to a rupture in the solidifying shell, resulting in a strand stoppage. 本文的漏钢定义是：凝固坯壳破裂，对钢水的聚持作用丧失，导致注流中断。) |
| 注流二次氧化 | stream reoxidation |
| 注流保护 | stream shrouding |
| 注流保护 | shrouding of pouring stream |
| 注流保护 | pour stream shrouding |
| 注流全程保护 | complete stream shrouding |
| 注流冲击 | stream impingement (Undoubtedly, thin shell can increase the probability for a breakout or bleeder to initiate at the base of an oscillation mark, especially when other adverse factors, such as higher superheat, higher mold friction or stream impingement are superimposed. 勿容置疑，薄坯壳会增加在振痕波谷处开始漏钢或渗钢的几率，特别是当还存在着一些诸如较高的过热度、较大的结晶器摩擦力或注流冲击等其他不利因素叠加在一起时更是如此。) |
| 注流冲击区 | stream impact zone |
| 注流冲击深度 | stream impingement depth |
| 注流冲击深度 | stream impact depth |
| 注流冲击点 | stream impingement point |
| 注流冲击点 | stream impact point |
| 注流冲击速度 | stream impingement speed |
| 注流冲击速度 | stream impact velocity |
| 注流冷却 | stream cooling |
| 注流出口速度 | outlet stream speed |
| 注流动能 | kinetic energy of stream |
| 注流卷人的空气 | stream entrapped air |
| 注流卷人的空气 | air entrapped by stream |
| 注流发散角 | stream opening angle |
| 注流发散角 | opening angle of stream |
| 注流吹氩 | argon injected into stream |
| 注流密封 | stream sealing |
| 注流密封 | sealing of stream |
| 注流对中控制 | stream centering control |
| 注流封闭浇注 | closed stream pouring |
| 注流形态 | stream morphology |
| 注流敞开浇注 | open stream pouring |
| 注流敞开浇注 | free stream pouring |
| 注流散流 | stream breakup (【技】注流分散为液滴或成为松散流体即为散流。钢包或中间包注流发生散流会严重加剧钢水的二次氧化，影响钢水质量。) |
| 注流比表面积 | specific surface area of stream (【技】注流的比表面积指的是注流单位重量钢水的表面积，其单位是 m²/t。 注流比表面积与水口直径成反比。水口直径越大，注流比表面积就越小，钢水二次氧化的程度就越轻；同时，注流比表面积还与注流的表面形态有关。结构致密、表面光滑的注流，其注流比表面积小，钢水二次氧化的程度就较轻。因此，使用大直径水口，保持注流光滑致密是减轻注流二次氧化的重要措施。) |
| 注流氩气保护 | argon shrouding of stream |
| 注流氩气保护浇注 | argon shrouded stream pouring |
| 注流氮气保护 | stream nitrogen shrouding |
| 注流氮气保护 | nitrogen shrouding of stream |
| 注流氮气保护 | nitrogen shrouding of pouring stream |
| 注流流量 | stream flowrate |
| 注流流量 | strand flowrate |
| 注流浸人式浇注 | submerged stream pouring |
| 注流直径 | stream diameter |
| 注流穿透深度 | stream penetration depth |
| 注流精确定位 | precise positioning of stream |
| 注流紊流强度 | turbulence intensity of stream |
| 注流紊流强度 | stream turbulence intensity |
| 注流自旋方向 | spinning direction of stream |
| 注流轴向速度 | axial velocity of stream |
| 注流防止二次氧化保护 | stream shrouding against reoxidation |
| 流人的注流 | incoming stream |
| 流人注流 | inlet stream |
| 流人注流 | incoming melt stream |
| 直流电磁浇注 | DC electromagnetic casting |
| 等流量注流 | equal flowrate stream |
| 等流量注流 | equal flowrate strand |
| 粗糙注流 | rough stream (【技】表面粗糙，甚至呈麻花状的注流。暴露在空气中的自由落体钢水注流，表面越粗糙，卷人的空气就越多，二次氧化的程度就越严重，在钢水浇注中应尽量避免。) |
| 粗糙注流 | ragged pouring stream |
| 自由落体注流 | free falling stream |
| 表面光滑的注流 | stream with smooth surface |
| 表面光滑的注流 | smooth surface stream |
| 进人结晶器的注流 | stream entering mold |
| 逆流倾注洗涤法 | CCD system |
| 钢流注人 | stream inpouring |
| 钢包注流 | stream from ladle |
| 钢包注流 | ladle stream |
| 钢包注流区 | stream zone in ladle |
| 钢包至中间包注流 | ladle to tundish stream |
| 钢包至中间包注流【钢流】保护 | ladle to tundish stream shrouding |
| 钢包至中间包注流【钢流】保护 | ladle to tundish stream shrouding (Reoxidation in this area was gradually reduced by improving the ladle to tundish stream shrouding. 通过改善钢包至中间包的注流保护，本区间的二次氧化逐渐减少。) |
| 钢包至中间包的注流 | stream from ladle to tundish |
| 【连】钢包至中间包自由落体注流 | free falling ladle to tundish stream |
| 钢包钢水注流 | steel stream from ladle (The impact pad is designed to disperse the steel stream from the ladle evenly throughout the tundish. 防冲击垫的设计目的是分散钢包钢水注流，使其在中间包内均匀分布。) |
| 钢包钢水注流 | ladle liquid steel stream |
| 钢水注人流量 | inpouring flowrate of liquid steel |
| 钢水注流 | molten steel stream |
| 钢水注流 | steel stream (The infra-red camera provides an infra-red image, on a video monitor, that can show a significant change in color when slag is detected at steel stream as shown in Figure 5. 如图5所示，当检测到钢流中的炉渣时，红外摄像机在视频监测器上提供的红外图像能显示出明显的颜色变化。) |
| 钢水注流 | liquid steel stream |
| 钢水注流冲击点 | steel stream impact point |
| 钢水注流吸氧 | oxygen pick-up of steel stream |
| 钢水注流吸氮 | nitrogen pick-up of steel stream (Submerged entry nozzles play a vital role in ensuring continuous slab casting operations, preventing oxygen and nitrogen pick-up of steel stream and achieving a desired flow in the mold. 浸人式水口在保证板坯连铸操作、防止钢水注流吸氧吸氮和获得结晶器内理想钢水流动方面起着至关重要的作用。) |
| 钢水注流夹带渣 | slag in steel stream (With the infra-red camera, melters are able to detect slag in steel stream and minimize the amount of slag carry-over into the ladle. 炼钢工使用红外摄像机能够检测出钢流夹带渣，并将下到钢包中的渣量减少到最低。) |
| 钢水注流抗二次氧化保护 | steel stream shrouding against reoxidation |
| 钢水注流防止二次氧化保护 | steel stream shrouding against reoxidation (The following equipment and technologies ensure the quality of continuously cast slabs: ladle metallurgy, steel stream shrouding against reoxidation, suitably shaped tundishes, tundish metallurgy, perfect alignment of the strand guiding segments, etc. 下述设备和技术确保了连铸板坯的质量，它们包括：钢包冶金、钢水注流防止二次氧化保护、合适形状的中间包、中间包冶金以及铸坯导向扇形段的精确对中等。) |
| 钢注流 | steel stream |
| 钢注流 | steel strand |
| 钢流保护浇注 | shrouded steel stream pouring |
| 非等流量注流 | unequal flowrate stream |
| 非等流量注流 | unequal flowrate strand |
| 高出口速度注流 | high outlet speed stream |
| 高出口速度注流 | high exit velocity stream |
| 高出口速度注流 | high exit speed stream |
| 高流量注流 | high flowrate stream |
| 高流量注流 | high flowrate strand |
| 高浇注速度注流 | high casting rate stream |
| 高浇注速度注流 | high casting rate strand |
| 麻花形注流 | twisted stream (【技】由于水口堵塞、变形或钢水波动等原因致使自由落体注流表面呈麻花状，是钢水卷人空气，造成二次氧化的重要原因之一。) |
