| Chinese | English |
| 一氮化物 | mononitride |
| 一氮化钽 | tantalum nitride |
| 一氮化铀 | uranium mononitride |
| 一氮化铌 | niobium nitride |
| 一段氮化 | single-stage nitriding |
| 一段渗氮 | single-stage nitriding |
| 一氧化氮 | nitric oxide |
| 不锈钢表面氮化处理 | malcolmizing |
| 不锈钢表面氮化处理 | marcomizing |
| 不锈钢表面渗氮处理 | malcomizing |
| 金 两段渗氮 | double-stage nitriding |
| 两段渗氮 | double'stage nitriding |
| 二氮化三铍 | beryllium nitride (Be3N2) |
| 二氮化三镁 | magnesium nitride (Mg3N2) |
| 二氮杂菲离子 | phenanthroline ion |
| 二甲基甲酮连氮 | dimethyl ketazine ([(CH3)2C：N]2) |
| 低氮钢 | low nitrogen steel |
| 低氮钢 | V.L.N. steel |
| 低氮钢冶炼法 | V.L.N. process |
| 低氮钢冶炼法 | very low nitrogen process |
| 低氮钢炼钢厂 | V.L.N.steelplant |
| 低温渗氮 | low temperature nitriding |
| 供氮 | nitrogen supply |
| 假渗氮 | pseudo nitriding |
| 假渗氮 | pseudonitriding |
| 假渗氮 | blank nitriding |
| 偶氮 | azo |
| 充氮灯 | nitrogen-filled lamp |
| 充气盐浴炉氮化 | aerated salt bath nitriding |
| 充气盐浴炉渗氮 | aerated salt bath nitriding |
| C-I-L 公司脱氮工艺 | C-I-L denitration process |
| 六方氮化硼 | hexagonal boron nitride |
| 典型氮化层组织 | typical nitrided structure |
| 典型氮化层结构 组织 | typical nitrided structure |
| 加压液体渗氮 | liquid pressure nitriding |
| 加压液体渗氮法 | liquid pressure nitriding |
| 加压渗氮 | pressure nitriding |
| 化合氮 | fixed nitrogen |
| 去氮 | denitriding |
| 发蓝钢氮化法 | nitriding process of blueing steel |
| 发蓝钢氮化法 | nitride process of blueing steel |
| 含氮奥氏体 | nitrogen austenite |
| 含氮的 | nitric |
| 含氮量 | nitrogen content |
| 含氮鉛铁 | nitrogenated ferrochrome |
| 含氮铁合金 | ferroalloy with nitrogen (【技】通过一定的冶炼工艺，使铁合金中的含氮量达到规定标准的含量，以用做含氮合金钢的添加剂。通常可在真空熔炼炉中将不含氮的铁合金熔化并充高压氮气获得。例如氮化铬铁、氮化锰铁、氮化硅铬铁、氮化硅铁都是通过上述方法得到的。这种方法亦称为液相渗氮法。也可以采用固相渗氮法制取含氮铬铁和含氮锰铁。由于氮价格低廉、资源丰富，既能对钢进行强化，又能提高不锈钢耐蚀性，因此含氮铁合金具有潜在的发展前途。) |
| 含氮铬铁 | nitrogen-containing ferrochromium |
| 含氮铬铁 | nitrided ferrochrome |
| 含氮锰铁 | nitrogen-containing ferromanganese |
| 含氮锰铁含 N4% | manganese-nitride |
| 含氮高速钢 | nitrogen-containing high speed steel (【技】高速钢中加人氮可以细化晶粒，促使钼系和钨钼系钢中的 M₂C 型碳化物转变，提高淬、回火硬度和热塑性，有利于提高钢的切削性能。) |
| 吸氮 | nitrogen pick•up |
| 吸氮 | nitrogen pick-up |
| 吸氮 | nitrogen absorption |
| 吸氮速率 | nitrogen pick-up rate |
| 吹氮 | blowing nitrogen |
| 喷氮溅渣 | nitrogen blow for slag splashing (作业) |
| 四氮化三硅 | silicon nitride (Si3N4) |
| 四氮化三钍 | thorium nitride (Th3N4) |
| 四氮化三铀 | uranium nitride (U3N4) |
| 在氮中退火 | annealed in nitrogen |
| USS 坦尼隆高锰高氮奥氏体不锈钢 | USS Tenelon steel |
| N 型再渗氮高强度钢 | steel type N |
| 多次氮化处理 | multinitriding treatment |
| 奈特拉洛伊渗氮合金钢 | Nitralloy steel |
| 奈特拉洛伊渗氮用钢 | Nitralloy steel |
| 定氮仪 | azotometer |
| 密排六方氮化硼 | close-packed hexagonal boron nitride |
| 对二氮杂苯 | pyrazine (NCHCH-NCHCH) |
| 尼特拉洛伊石墨化渗氮钢 | graphitic Nitralloy (1.35 〜1.50Al, 1.2 〜1.3C, 0.5Mn,0.2~0.4Cr,0.25Mo，余量 Fe) |
| 局部渗氮 | selective nitriding |
| 底吹氮氩 LD 炼钢法 | LD-KG process |
| 弗洛不锈钢氮化炉局部渗氮法 | Floe nitridation |
| 弗洛渗氮法 | Floe nitridation |
| 当量氮压力 | equivalent nitrogen pressure |
| 当量氮气压力 | equivalent nitrogen pressure |
| 微氮钢冶炼法在底吹转炉中吹入蒸汽和氧气 | very low nitrogen process |
| 快速渗氮钢 | rapid nitriding steel |
| 扩散渗氮 | tufftride |
| 抽吸吸氮 | nitrogen pickup via aspiration |
| 控氮不锈钢 | controlled nitrogen stainless steel |
| 无氮化剂渗氮 | blank nitriding |
| 钢 无氮混合气吹炼法 | mixed blast process |
| 无氮混合气吹炼法 | mixed blast process |
| 无氮的 | nitrogen-free |
| 无氮高炉 | nitrogen-free blast furnace |
| 无氮鼓风高炉法 | nitrogen-free blast furnace process |
| 有机氮 | organonitrogen |
| 有机氮化合物 | organonitrogen compound |
| 杜菲利特液体渗碳渗氮剂 | Diirferrit (70 ~80BaCl2，25〜15NaCN, 5SrCl2) |
| 极低氮 | very low nitrogen |
| 极低氮钢 | V.L.N. steel |
| 极低氮钢 | very low nitrogen steel |
| 极低氮钢炼钢厂 | V.L.N. steel plant (使用蒸汽氧气底吹转炉) |
| 极低含氮量炼钢法 | very low nitrogen process |
| 查普曼液体渗氮法 | Chapmanizing |
| 柯林斯式氮低温恒温器 | Collins helium cryostat |
| 森氏带钢氮化浸渍镀锌法 | Sendzimir process |
| 槽浴渗氮 | bath nitriding |
| 槽浴渗氮氮化 | bath nitriding |
| 气体渗氮氮化 | gas nitriding |
| 气体碳氮共渗 | gas carbonitriding |
| 氧化氮 | nitrogen oxide |
| 氧化氮 | nitric oxide (NO) |
| 氧化氮分离器 | nitric oxide separator |
| 氧化亚氮 | nitrous oxide (N2O) |
| 氮传递 | nitrogen transfer |
| 氮保护气氛 | nitrogen atmosphere |
| 氮保护气氛发生器 炉 | nitrogen-base atmosphere generator |
| 氮化物 | nitride |
| 氮化 | nitrify |
| 氮化 | nitride |
| 氮化 | nitrogenization |
| 氮化作用 | nitrogenization |
| 氮化 | nitriding |
| 氮化 | nitridation |
| 氮化 | nitration (【技】向钢件表面渗人氮，形成富氮硬化层的化学热处理工艺。) |
| 氮化渗氮区 | nitriding range |
| 氮化渗氮范围 | nitriding range |
| 氮化渗氮装置 | nitriding equipment |
| 氮化渗氮设备 | nitriding equipment |
| 氮化合金 | nitro-alloy |
| 氮化合金 | nitralloy |
| 氮化合金钢 | nitralloy steel |
| 氮化处理 | nitrizing treatment |
| 氮化室 | nitriding chamber |
| 氮化层 | nitrided layer |
| 氮化层深度 | depth of nitration |
| 氮化时间 | nitriding time |
| 氮化气体 | nitriding gas |
| 氮化法 | nitriding process |
| 氮化法 | nitrizing |
| 氮化法 | nitrizing process |
| 氮化法 | nitration process |
| 氮化淬火 | nitride quenching |
| 氮化温度 | nitriding temperature |
| 氮化炉 | nitriding furnace |
| 氮化物夹杂 | nitride inclusions (【技】钢中与氮的化学亲和力大的元素与氮相结合生成的产物，如 VN、 BN、 AIN 等。) |
| 氮化物层 | nitride layer |
| 氮化物强化合金 | nitride-reinforced alloy |
| 氮化物析出 | nitride precipitation |
| 氮化物-碳化物型夹杂物 | nitride-carbide type inclusion |
| 氮化物-碳化物夹杂 | nitride-carbide type inclusions |
| 氮化物-碳化物夹杂型化合物 | nitride-carbide inclusion type |
| 氮化物离析 | nitride precipitation |
| 氮化物粘结的碳化硅 | nitride-bonded silicon carbide |
| 氮化物结合的碳化硅 | nitride-bonded silicon carbide |
| 氮化物耐火材料 | nitride refractory (【技】以人工合成的氮化物为主体原料，经混料、成型、烧结而制成的特种耐火材料，主要有氮化硅、氮化硼、氮化铝、氮化钛等，具有高熔点、高硬度和良好的抗熔融金属腐蚀及化学腐蚀的能力，主要用于制造熔炼特种金属的坩埚、高温耐磨部件、高速切削车刀、防腐隔热材料等。) |
| 氮化物表面层 | nitride case |
| 氮化硅粘结碳化硅 | silicon nitride-bonded silicon carbide |
| 氮化硅结合碳化硅砖 | silicon-nitride bonded silicon-carbide brick (【技】在碳化硅配料中加人磨细的硅粉，经混合、成型后在氮气气氛下氮化烧结而成的一种耐火砖。具有良好的耐磨性、热震稳定性和抗碱侵蚀能力，高温抗折强度为50~55 MPa。 主要用于高炉炉腹、炉腰、炉身下部和风口套砖。) |
| 氮化硅铁 | nitrided ferrosilicon |
| 氮化硼 | boron nitride (BN) |
| 氮化硼 | white graphite |
| 氮化硼 | borazon |
| 氮化硼分离环 | boron nitride break ring |
| 连 氮化硼分离环 | boron nitride-based break ring |
| 氮化硼分离环寿命 | boron nitride break ring life |
| 氮化硼基高温材料 | boron nitride based high temperature material |
| 氮化硼纤维 | boron nitride fibre |
| 氮化范围 | nitriding range |
| 氮化表面 | nitrided surface |
| 氮化表面 | nitrided surf ace |
| 氮化设备 | nitriding equipment |
| 氮化过程 | nitrizing process |
| 氮化过程 | nitration process |
| 氮化钍 | thorium nitride |
| 氮化钒 | vanadium nitride (VN) |
| 氮化钛 | titanium nitride (TiN) |
| 氮化钛涂层 | titanium nitride coating |
| 氮化钛镀涂层 | titanium nitride coating |
| 氮化钢 | nitriding steel |
| 氮化钢 | nitrided steel |
| 氮化钪 | scandium nitride (ScN) |
| 氮化钳 | molybdenum nitride (M02N) |
| 氮化钽 | tantalum nitride (TaN) |
| 氮化铁 | iron nitride (Special alloy steels containing aluminium and other elements are heated in ammonia to about 500°C；the gas decomposes to a certain extent into hydrogen and nitrogen； the latter combines with the iron, forming particles of iron nitride which impart great hardness to the surface of the steel. 将含有铝和其他元素的特种合金钢在氨气中加热到500° C 左右，部分氨气分解成氢和氮，氮和铁结合生成的氮化铁微粒会大幅度提高钢的表面硬度。) |
| 氮化铈 | cerium nitride (CeN) |
| 氮化铌 | niobium nitride (NbN) |
| 一氮化铌 | columbium nitride (NbN) |
| 氮化铝 | aluminium nitride (AlN) |
| 氮化铝弥散强化钢 | Ishikawazima-Nakamura steel (【技】亦称 IN 钢。利用细小氮化铝颗粒弥散析出来提高强度和韧性的钢。) |
| 氮化铪 | hafnium nitride (HfN) |
| 氮化铬 | chromium nitride (CrN) |
| 氮化铬铁 | nitrided ferro-chromium |
| 氮化铬铁 | nitrided ferrochromium |
| 氮化铬铁 | nitrided ferrochrome |
| 氮化锆 | zirconium nitride |
| 氮化锰铁 | nitrided ferromanganese |
| 氮化镧 | lanthanum nitride (LaN) |
| 氮保护气发生器 | nitrogenous generator |
| 氮吸收 | nitrogen absorption |
| 氮在钢中的作用 | nitrogen function in steel (【技】①固溶强化和时效沉淀强化；②形成和稳定奥氏体组织；③使高铬和高铬镍钢组织致密、强度提高；④渗人含铬、铝或铬钼铝钢的表面，提高其耐磨性和耐蚀性；⑤提高不锈钢的耐蚀性和强度。) |
| 氮基三醋酸 | nitrilotriacetic acid |
| NX 氮基放热式气氛 | NX atmosphere (用于金属热处理) |
| 氮基气氛 | nitrogen-base atmosphere |
| 氮基气氛发生炉 | nitrogen-base atmosphere generator |
| 氮基气氛热处理 | heat treatment in nitrogen based atmosphere (【技】在以氮为主的可控气氛中进行的热处理，广泛用于碳钢、合金钢、不锈钢、高铬钢等钢种的光亮退火、正火、淬火和回火。) |
| 氮弧 | argon arc |
| 氮弧切割 | argon arc cutting |
| 氮杂苯 | pyridine (C5H5N) |
| 氮析出 | nitrogen desorption |
| 氮气中退火的 | annealed in nitrogen |
| 氮气刀 | nitrogen knife (用于控制镀层厚度) |
| 喷氮气刀 | nitrogen jet knife (用于控制镀层厚度) |
| 氮气分压 | nitrogen partial pressure |
| 氮气幕 | nitrogen gas curtain |
| 氮气干燥箱 | nitrogen oven |
| 氮气溅渣护炉 | nitrogen slag splashing |
| 氮气源 | nitrogen source |
| 氮气炉 | nitrogen oven |
| 氮气表 | nitrometer |
| 氮气驱气 | argon purge |
| 氮氢混合气体 | AX gas |
| 氮、氢混合气体 | AX gas |
| 氮氧化物 | nitrogen oxide |
| 氮氩氧脱碳 | argon-oxygen decarburization |
| 氮-水射流等离子体 | nitrogen water jet plasma |
| 液氮淬火 | nitrogen quenching |
| 氮源 | nitrogen source |
| 含氮的 | nitrogenous |
| 氮的化合物 | nitrogen compound |
| 氮硫化 | sulphinuzing |
| 氮硫化法 | sulphinuz process |
| 氮碳共渗 | ammonia carburizing |
| 氮茚 | indole |
| 氮解吸 | nitrogen desorption |
| 氮质气氛 | nitrogen-base atmosphere |
| 氮转移 | nitrogen transfer |
| 氮铬铁 | nitrogenated ferrochrome |
| 含氮铬铁 | nitrogenated ferrochrome |
| 氮铬铁 | nitrided ferrochrome |
| 氰氮化物 | cyanonitride |
| 氰基氮化钛 | titanium cyanonitride |
| 注流氮气保护 | stream nitrogen shrouding |
| 注流氮气保护 | nitrogen shrouding of stream |
| 注流氮气保护 | nitrogen shrouding of pouring stream |
| 活性氮 | active nitrogen |
| 液氮 | liquid helium |
| 液氮淬火 | nitrogen quenching |
| 液态氮生产装置 | liquid nitrogen plant |
| 液体氮化 | liquid nitriding |
| 液体渗氮 | bath nitriding |
| 液体渗氮 | liquid nitriding |
| 液体渗氮氮化 | bath nitriding |
| 液体碳氮共渗 | liquid carbonitriding |
| 液态碳氮共渗 | liquid carbonitriding |
| 渗氮 | nitrizing |
| 渗氮作用 | nitrogenization |
| 渗氮 | nitrogenization |
| 渗氮 | nitrify |
| 渗氮 | nitridation |
| 渗氮 | nitride |
| 渗氮 | nitration |
| 渗氮合金 | nitro-alloy |
| 渗氮处理 | nitrizing treatment |
| 渗氮处理费 | cost of nitriding treatment |
| 渗氮室 | nitriding chamber |
| 渗氮层 | nitration case |
| 渗氮层 | nitrided layer |
| 渗氮层 | nitrated case |
| 渗氮层厚度 | depth of nitration |
| 渗氮层深度 | depth of nitration |
| 渗氮层深度 | nitrided case depth |
| 渗氮时间 | nitriding time |
| 渗氮气体 | nitriding gas |
| 渗氮法 | nitriding process |
| 渗氮法 | nitrizing process |
| 渗氮法 | nitration process |
| 渗氮深度 | depth of nitration |
| 渗氮温度 | nitriding temperature |
| 渗氮炉 | nitriding furnace |
| 渗氮炉炉膛 | nitriding furnace chamber |
| 渗氮硬化 | nitrogen hardening |
| 渗氮硬化 | nitride hardening |
| 渗氮箱 | nitriding box |
| 渗氮范围 | nitriding range |
| 渗氮表面 | nitrided surface |
| 渗氮表面 | nitrided surf ace |
| 渗氮设备 | nitriding equipment |
| 渗氮过程 | nitrizing process |
| 渗氮过程 | nitriding process |
| 渗氮过程 | nitration process |
| 渗氮钢 | nitriding steel |
| 渗氮氮化钢 | nitrided steel |
| 渗氮钢 | nitrided steel |
| 渗氮钢的表面韧性 | case toughness of nitrided steel |
| 渗氮钢表面韧性 | case toughness of nitrided steel |
| 渗氮铸铁 | nitricastiron |
| 渗氮耐磨铸铁 | nitricastiron (2.58Si, 1.22Cr, 0.16V, 0.24Mo, 1.01Al,余量 Fe) |
| 湿氮气 | moist helium |
| 湿式渗氮 | wet nitriding |
| 溅渣喷氮 | slag splashing nitrogen blow (作业) |
| 炉底吹氮风嘴 | nitrogen bubbling tuyere at bottom |
| 热压氮化铝 | hot pressed aluminium nitride |
| 特内伦铬锰氮不锈钢 | Tenelon |
| 甲基异丁基甲酮连氮 | methyl isobutyl ketazine |
| 甲酮连氮 | ketazine (R2C：N•N：CR2) |
| 电离法渗氮 | glow discharge nitriding |
| 白色氮化物层 | white nitride layer (渗氮工件表面氮化铁层) |
| 盐浴软氮化 | tufftride |
| 碱性转炉低磷低氮钢 | H.P.N. steels |
| 碱性转炉低磷低氮钢 | H.P.N. steel |
| 碱性转炉低磷低氮钢吹炼法 | H.P.N process |
| 碱性转炉低磷低氮钢吹炼法 | H.P.N. process |
| 碳氮共渗 | nitrocarburizing |
| 碳氮共渗 | cyanidation (【技】向钢件表面同时渗人碳和氮，而以渗碳为主的化学热处理工艺，亦称碳氮共渗。经碳氮共渗的钢，其性能兼有渗氮和渗碳的优点：表面硬度高、渗层深，具有良好的耐磨性、耐蚀性，较高的强度和接触疲劳强度。) |
| 碳氮共渗 | cyaniding |
| 碳氮共渗 | carbonitriding |
| 碳氮共渗作用 | cyanation |
| 碳氮共渗温度 | cyaniding temperature |
| 碳氮共渗硬化 | cyanidation hardening |
| 表面碳氮共渗硬化法 | nicarbing process |
| 碳氮共渗表面层 | cyanided case |
| 碳氮共渗车间 | cyanidation plant |
| 碳氮共渗钢 | cyanided steel |
| 碳氮共渗钢 | carbonitrided steel |
| 碳氮共渗铁 | iron cyanide |
| 碳氮化物 | cyanonitride |
| 碳氮化物 | carbo-nitride |
| 碳氮化物涂层 | carbo-nitride coating |
| 碳氮化钛 | titanium carbonitride |
| 碳氮化钛涂层 | titanium carbonitride coating |
| 碳氮化钽 | tantalum carbo-nitride (TaCTaN) |
| 碳氮化铀 | uranium carbonitride |
| 碳氮化锆 | zirconium cyanonitride |
| 碳氮化锆 | zirconium carbonitride (ZrC-ZrN) |
| 碳氢氮分析仪 | carbon-hydrogen-nitrogen analyzer |
| 离子氮化法 | ion nitriding |
| 离子氮化渗氮 | ionitriding |
| 离子氮的硝化动力学 | ionitrification kinetics |
| 离子渗氮 | ion nitriding (【技】利用辉光放电现象使工件表面渗人氮原子的热处理方法，亦称离子氮化、离子轰击氮化、辉光离子氮化、等离子渗氮。) |
| 立方氮化硼 | cubic boron nitride |
| 立方晶型氮化硼 | cubic boron nitride |
| 竖罐式渗氮炉 | vertical retort nitriding furnace |
| 简易氮照相机 | simplified helium camera |
| 精炼钢含氮量 | nitrogen content of refined steel |
| 网状氮化物 | network nitride |
| 脱氮 | nitrogen removal |
| 脱氮 | denitriding |
| 脱氮催化剂 | denitrification catalyzer |
| 脱氮反应器 | denitrification reactor |
| 脱氮率 | denitrification rate |
| 脱氮硫杆菌 | thiobacillus denitrificans |
| 1,2-苯环氮杂蒽 | anthraquinoline (C17 H11N) |
| 2,3-苯环-4 氮芴 | 2,3-benzo-4-carbazole (C16H11N) |
| 表面层氮化法 | surface layer nitriding |
| 表面渗氮硬化法 | nitrogen case-hardening process |
| 表面渗氮硬化法 | nitrogen casehardening process |
| 表面碳氮共渗硬化法 | nicarbing process |
| 超低氮炼钢法 | very low nitrogen process |
| 转炉底吹氮和蒸气 | nitrogen and vapour blowing into converter bottom |
| 转炉底吹氮和蒸气 | blowing nitrogen and vapour into converter bottom |
| 软氮化 | soft nitriding (【技】在低温下进行的碳氮共渗化学热处理工艺，可明显提高钢的硬度、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性、抗疲劳性。) |
| 软氮化 | soft-nitriding |
| 软渗氮 | soft-nitriding |
| 软渗氮法 | tufftriding (用于提高工件的耐磨性和耐疲劳性) |
| 软渗氮法 | tufftriding process |
| 软渗氮法 | tenifer process |
| 辉光放电氮化渗氮 | ionitriding |
| 辉光放电渗氮 | glow-discharge nitriding |
| 辉光放电渗氮 | glow discharge nitriding |
| 辉光离子氮化 | glow discharge nitriding |
| 迅nitriding steel 快速渗氮钢 | rap |
| 选择性渗氮 | selective nitriding |
| 选择渗氮 | selective nitriding |
| 通氮 | helium injection (用于带钢卷退火) |
| 通过抽吸作用吸氮 | nitrogen pickup via aspiration (Nitrogen pickup via aspiration has been well documented by McPherson and Henderson. 关于通过抽吸作用吸氮问题，麦克弗森和亨德森已充分援引文献予以证明。) |
| 金属-氮化物-氧化物半导体 | metal-nitride-oxide semiconductor |
| 金属-氮化物-氧化物-硅半导体 | MNOS semiconductor |
| 金属-氮化物-氧化物-硅半导体 | metal-nitride-oxide-silicon semiconductor |
| 钛氮化 | nitriding of titanium |
| 钛渗氮 | nitriding of titanium |
| 钢中氮气测定 | determination of nitrogen in steel |
| 钢水注流吸氮 | nitrogen pick-up of steel stream (Submerged entry nozzles play a vital role in ensuring continuous slab casting operations, preventing oxygen and nitrogen pick-up of steel stream and achieving a desired flow in the mold. 浸人式水口在保证板坯连铸操作、防止钢水注流吸氧吸氮和获得结晶器内理想钢水流动方面起着至关重要的作用。) |
| 预先氮化件扩散渗铬 | pink-phase chromizing |
| 高氮的 | high nitrogen |
| 高压氮气 | high-pressure nitrogen |
| 高合金氮化钢 | high-alloy nitrided steel |
| 高温渗氮 | high-temperature nitriding |
| 高温渗氮 | high temperature nitriding |
| 高速钢碳氮共渗处理 | cyaniding of high speed steel |
| 高频感应渗氮 | high frequency induction nitriding |
