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| Chinese | English |
| 中国对虾 Penaeus chinensis, P. orientalis | fleshy prawn |
| 中型新对虾 Metapenaeus intermedius | middle shrimp |
| 亨氏仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis hungerfordi | dog shrimp |
| 仿对虾属 Parapenaeopsis (spp.) | parapenaeopsis shrimps |
| 假长缝拟对虾 Parapenaeus fissurus | Neptune rose shrimp |
| 六突拟对虾 Parapenaeus sextuberculatus | domino shrimp |
| 几内亚仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis atlantica | Guinea shrimp |
| 凡纳对虾 Penaeus vannamei | whiteleg shrimp |
| 刀额拟对虾 Haliporoides sibogae | jack-knife shrimp |
| 刀额新对虾 Metapenaeus ensis | greasyback shrimp |
| 刺足新对虾 Metapenaeus dobsoni | kadal shrimp |
| 加州对虾 Penaeus californiensis | yellowleg shrimp |
| 华丽新对虾 Metapenaeus elegans | fine shrimp |
| 南方对虾 Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) notialis | southern pink shrimp |
| 南美白对虾 Penaeus vannamei | whiteleg shrimp |
| 印度对虾 Penaeus indicus | Indian white prawn |
| 印度拟对虾 Parapenaeus investigatoris | explorer rose shrimp |
| 周氏新对虾 Metapenaeus joyneri | shiba shrimp |
| 哈氏仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis hardwickii | spear shrimp |
| 唐氏深对虾 Benthesicymus tanneri | Tanner's deep-water shrimp |
| 圣保罗对虾 Penaeus paulensis | Sao Paulo shrimp |
| 墨吉对虾 Penaeus merguiensis | banana prawn |
| 多里斯膜对虾 Hymenopenaeus doris | Doris veiled shrimp |
| 太平洋管对虾 Xiphopenaeus riveti | Pacific seabob |
| 宽沟对虾 Penaeus latisulcatus | western king prawn |
| 对虾 | penaeid |
| 对虾属 Penaeus (spp.) | penaeus shrimps |
| 对虾总科 Penaeidae | penaeid shrimps |
| 小仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis nana | dwarf shrimp |
| 小褐对虾 Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) subtilis | southern brown shrimp |
| 尖角似对虾 Penaeopsis rectacuta | needle shrimp |
| 山羊仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis probata | parole shrimp |
| 巴布亚新对虾 Metapenaeus papuensis | Papua shrimp |
| 巴西对虾 Penaeus brasiliensis | pinkspotted shrimp |
| 巴西对虾 Penaeus brasiliensis | redspotted shrimp |
| 异形新对虾 Metapenaeus insolitus | emerald shrimp |
| 弯角仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis sculptilis | rainbow shrimp |
| 弯角膜对虾 Hymenopenaeus aequalis | veiled shrimp |
| 强壮腹对虾 Pleoticus robustus | royal red shrimp |
| 戴氏新对虾 Metapenaeus dalli | western school shrimp |
| 扁足异对虾 Atypopenaeus stenodactylus | periscope shrimp |
| 拟对虾 Haliporoides triarthrus | knife shrimp |
| 拟对虾 Parapenaeus politus | rose shrimp |
| 提拉原糙对虾 Protrachypene precipua | titi shrimp |
| 斑节对虾 Penaeus monodon | black tiger shrimp |
| 斑节对虾 Penaeus monodon | giant tiger prawn |
| 新对虾属 Metapenaeus (spp.) | metapenaeus shrimps |
| 日本对虾 Penaeus japonicus | kuruma prawn |
| 智利拟对虾 Haliporoides diomedeae | Chilean knife shrimp |
| 木色新对虾 Metapenaeus conjunctus | wood shrimp |
| 桃红对虾 Penaeus duorarum | northern pink shrimp |
| 楚氏间对虾 Mesopaeneus tropicalis | salmon shrimp |
| 欧洲对虾 Penaeus kerathurus | caramote prawn |
| 沙栖新对虾 Metapenaeus moyebi | moyebi shrimp |
| 深沟对虾 Penaeus canaliculatus | witch prawn |
| 游隼新对虾 Metapenaeus stebbingi | peregrine shrimp |
| 澳洲对虾 Penaeus plebejus | eastern king prawn |
| 澳洲拟对虾 Parapenaeus australiensis | Australian rose shrimp |
| 火烈新对虾 Metapenaeus alcocki | fire shrimp |
| 爪形仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis uncta | uncta shrimp |
| 牙买加新对虾 Metapenaeus kutchensis | ginger shrimp |
| 独角新对虾 Metapenaeus monoceros | speckled shrimp |
| 球形仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis balli | bally shrimp |
| 白对虾 Penaeus setiferus | northern white shrimp |
| 矛形拟对虾 Parapenaeus lanceolatus | lancer rose shrimp |
| 短沟对虾 Penaeus semisulcatus | green tiger prawn |
| 短角对虾 Penaeus brevirostris | crystal shrimp |
| 短角新对虾 Metapenaeus lysianassa | bird shrimp |
| 短角新对虾 Metapenaeus brevicornis | yellow shrimp |
| 科罗曼德尔仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis coromandelica | Coromandel shrimp |
| 竭力新对虾 Metapenaeus endeavouri | endeavour shrimp |
| 管对虾属 Xiphopenaeus, Tachypenaeus (spp.) | Pacific seabobs |
| 米勒腹对虾 Pleoticus muelleri | argentine red shrimp |
| 红斑对虾 Penaeus longistylus | red-spot king prawn |
| 约克新对虾 Metapenaeus eboracensis | York shrimp |
| 细巧仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis tenella | smoothshell shrimp |
| 细角对虾 Penaeus stylirostris | blue shrimp |
| 细足新对虾 Metapenaeus tenuipes | stork shrimp |
| 结群新对虾 Metapenaeus macleayi | eastern school shrimp |
| 绿尾新对虾 Metapenaeus bennettae | greentail shrimp |
| 缘沟对虾 Penaeus marginatus | aloha prawn |
| 美丽异对虾 Atypopenaeus formosus | orange shrimp |
| 芦卡厚对虾 Hadropenaeus lucasii | trident shrimp |
| 褐对虾 Penaeus aztecus | northern brown shrimp |
| 褐对虾 Penaeus aztecus | white shrimp |
| 褐对虾 | brown shrimp |
| 西方对虾 Penaeus occidentalis | western white shrimp |
| 角突仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis cornuta | coral shrimp |
| 近缘新对虾 Metapenaeus affinis | Jinga shrimp |
| 邓氏新对虾 Metapenaeus demani | demons prawn |
| 锤棒仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis stylifera | kiddi shrimp |
| 锯额似对虾 Penaeopsis serrata | pinkspeckled shrimp |
| 锯额似对虾 Penaeopsis serrata | megalops shrimp |
| 镰形似对虾 Penaeopsis balssi | scythe shrimp |
| 长带近对虾 Plesiopenaeus edwardsianus | scarlet shrimp |
| 长毛对虾 Penaeus penicillatus | redtail prawn |
| 长角剑对虾 Artemesia longinaris | argentine stiletto shrimp |
| 长足拟对虾 Parapenaeus longipes | flamingo shrimp |
| 阿拉弗拉仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis arafurica | Arafura shrimp |
| 颚足仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis maxillipedo | torpedo shrimp |
| 食用对虾 Penaeus esculentus | brown tiger prawn |
| 高雅仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis venusta | Adonis shrimp |
| 鹰鼻仿对虾 Parapenaeopsis acclivirostris | hawknose shrimp |