| Chinese | English |
| 一旦爆堆受到开挖、'运输或后续处理时扰动、这种物质就随时会释放到大气之中 | This material remains available to be released to the atmosphere whenever the muckpile is disturbed by excavation, transport or subsequent handling |
| 中国力学学会 | CSM |
| 中国力学学会 | China Society of Mechanics |
| 中国岩石力学与工程学会 | CSRME |
| 中国岩石力学与工程学会 | Chinese Society for Rock Mechanics and Engineering |
| 中国工程爆破协会 | CSEB |
| 中国工程爆破协会 | China Society of Engineering Blasting |
| 中国爆破器材行业协会 | CEMTA |
| 中国爆破器材行业协会 | China Explosive Material Trade Association |
| 为会议出谋划策 | contribute good ideas for a conference |
| 为了社会正气、他敢想、敢说、敢做 | He dares to think,to speak and to act on behalf of a healthy tendency in society |
| 交会线 | line of insection |
| 人生的价值在于为社会做贡献,而不是从中牟利 | A person's value consists in making contributions to society rather the making profits from it |
| 从水下不同地点测到的诸多方位角的会聚有助于给某一声源定位 | The of a series of bearing angles measured from different underwater locations can help locate a sound source |
| 会凋零的 | evanescent |
| 会聚性的 | convergent |
| 会聚角。辐合角 | convergent angle |
| 侧方交会在两个已知点和一个待定点组成的三角形中,分别测量一个已知点和待定点的内角,以计算待定点坐标的测量方法隧道或平巷炮孔组的侧边孔，它决定着洞口的宽度 | side intersection |
| 先进的社会是由物质文明、精神文明和环境文明构成的 | An advanced society consists of material,spiritual and environmental civilizations |
| 况且、气体的浓度不同、比如在爆轰态、会造成不同的膨胀状态 | Also, different gas concentrations result at different states of expansion,for example at the detonation state |
| 凡社会成员均受道德约束 | Any social member is morally bound |
| 出于安全目的之考虑、不损毁临近设施、又要让社会满意、控制飞石对表皮作业至关重要 | Flyrock control is crucial in blasting operations because of safety considerations, damage to nearby infrastructure and a "social licence to operate" |
| 判委员会 | jury |
| 前方交会在两个已知点和一个待定点组成的三角形中，分别观测两个已知点的内角,以计算待定点坐标的测量方法 | forward intersection |
| 加拿大金刚石钻进协会 | Canadian Diamond Drilling Association |
| 化学工业协会英国 | Chemical Industries Association |
| 协会和专业团体的角色 | role of associations and professional societies |
| 即便在爆破完全封闭且岩石没有破碎的情况下、穿行在岩层的压力脉冲会继续向前进人大气 | Pressure pulses traveling through the rock continue onward into the atmosphere even when the blast is completely confined and the rock is not broken |
| 后方交会在待定点上，对三个已知点观测其方向值，以计算待定点坐标的测量方法 | three-point intersection |
| 后方交会在待定点上，对三个已知点观测其方向值，以计算待定点坐标的测量方法 | rear intersection |
| 咱们确定一下开会的日期吧 | Let's decide on the data to hold a meeting |
| 回避社会问题 | evade social issues |
| 国家发展和改革委员会 | State Development and Reform Committee |
| 国际岩石力学学会1962年在萨尔茨堡创立的国际组织。穆勒教授是主要创始人，自创立到1966年一直担任学会主席。该学会为非营利机构,其运行靠成员会费和捐赠来维持。学会的活动不因会员的捐赠而受到限制，其主要活动目的是通过条例来陈述的。1966年学会秘书处在葡萄牙的里斯本设立总部 | International Society for Rock Mechanics |
| 国际炸药工程师学会 | International Society of Explosives Engineers |
| 国际炸药工程师学会1974年组建的非营利机构，其原名叫炸药工程师学会，在1992年走向国际化。学会的组建成员建立了广泛的与爆破相关的学会工作目标，起初确立的研究、教育论坛、政府法规、技术情报、标准化、认证和国际合作至今仍是学会的工作宗旨。自1974年开始每年均举行学术会议 | International Society of Explosives Engineers |
| 国际爆破破岩学术会议 | International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting |
| 国际研讨会 | international symposium (on) |
| 在岩体内传播的应力波中断时、会出现不利形势 | Problem situations can arise when the transmission of stress waves within the rock mass are interrupted |
| 在有多重共线性的情况下、就会出现多余的自变量、这样会使自变量对应变量产生错误影响。多重共线性是否存在、可以通过对自变量的方差膨胀因子的计算来检验 | In the presence of multicollinearity,redundancy of the independent variables exists, which can lead to erroneous effects by the independent variables on the dependent variable. The existence of multicollinearity can be checked from a calculation of the variance inflation factor VIF of the independent variables |
| 道路坡度交会 | intersection of grades |
| 外行处理这事,没有专业知识,肯定会失败 | A layman is bound to fail without a specific technical knowledge of it |
| 多方位的会聚 | convergence of a series of bearing angles |
| 大气温度和风速的变化会影响爆炸能在空气中的传爆 | Variations in air temperature and wind velocity influence the transmission of blast energy through the air |
| 奥地利化学学会 | Chemical Society |
| 奥地利岩石力学学会 | Austrian Society of Rock Mechanics |
| 如果岩石碎片抛到容许的范围之外、就会造成人员伤亡和财产损坏 | These rock fragments result in human injuries, fatalities and structure damages when they are thrown beyond the allowable limits |
| 如果炮泥长度大、则会形成大块岩石 | If the stem-mming length is long, then large pieces of rock will form |
| 学会、学院、专门学校、科学院 | academy |
| 学院、学会、学术协会 | academy |
| 安全爆破距离是指抛掷的碎片不会越出预定的范围、对周围人和物不造成伤害的最小距离 | A safe blasting distance is the minimum distance beyond which the throw of fragments does not affect the surroundings significantly |
| 小组风险评研讨会 | team-based risk workshop |
| 工程地质学家协会 | Association of Engineering Geologists |
| 当前排炮孔抵抗线不足或钻孔偏离了设计的方向时、也会发生自由面破裂现象 | F-bursting can also occur when the front row has insufficient burden or drilling deviations from design |
| 当炸药威力大、产生的震感强、噪声大、飞石多。如果炸药威力太小、由于抵抗线和围压增加、会导致爆破失败、而且对于每次延时所用的药量而言、所产生的振动会比预计的要大 | While a high powder factor may generate higher levels of vibration, noise and flyrock, a power factor that is too low may cause a blast to fail and may generate more vibration than expected for the charge per delay that was used, because of increased burden and confinement |
| 所属的采矿工程师学会 | American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers |
| 打击社会财富 | countervalue |
| 打击社会财富的 | countervalue |
| 执行委员会 | executive |
| 有些气体如果管理不当、会引起爆炸 | Some gases are explosive if not properly managed |
| 机会成本一种资源〈或资金或劳力等〉用于本项目而放弃用于其他机会时，所可能损失的利益 | opportunity cost |
| 柴油燃料在开采、提炼和运输过程中会产生二氧化碳 | CO₂ emissions are found from the extraction, refining and transport of diesel fuel |
| 欧洲化工制造厂联合会法语 | Conseil Europeen de l'Industrie Chimique |
| 欧洲炸药制造商联合会 | Federation of European Explosive Manufacturers |
| 欧洲炸药制造商联合会欧洲炸药制造商的一个组织,1975年成立，始为化工产品制造商联合会欧洲委员会的一个分支机构。后者设立在布鲁塞尔。联合会的目标是改善和开发炸药制造技术,改善炸药制造和炸药运输、操作、储存和使用的安全、治安和工作条件 | FEEM |
| 欧洲炸药制造商联合会欧洲炸药制造商的一个组织,1975年成立，始为化工产品制造商联合会欧洲委员会的一个分支机构。后者设立在布鲁塞尔。联合会的目标是改善和开发炸药制造技术,改善炸药制造和炸药运输、操作、储存和使用的安全、治安和工作条件 | F-of European Explosive Manufacturers |
| 欧洲炸药工程师联合会 | European Federation of Explosive Engineers |
| 欧洲炸药工程师联谊会1988年10月成立于德国阿亨的一个欧洲炸药制造商组织。联合会理事会已经制定了关于欧洲爆破工作者立法和教育的统一计划 | EFEE |
| 欧洲炸药工程师联谊会1988年10月成立于德国阿亨的一个欧洲炸药制造商组织。联合会理事会已经制定了关于欧洲爆破工作者立法和教育的统一计划 | European Federation of Explosive Engineers |
| 欧洲炸药测试标准化委员会 | European Commission for the Standardization of Explosive Tests |
| 气候变化带来的巨大威胁、现在已被主流科学广泛地认知、且日益得到全社会的认可 | The enormous threat posed by climate change is now widely recognized by mainstream science and is increasingly gaining public acceptance |
| 水在零度以下会变成冰 | Water changes to ice below the zero temperature |
| 水胶炸药遇到明火会燃烧、而不爆炸 | When subjected to opencast flame, water gels tend to bum without detonation |
| 渐近会合 | asymptotic |
| 湿火药不会起爆 | Wet gunpowder will not |
| 炮泥不足时会出现螺纹线。由于空气冲击波、螺纹线是由炮泥释放脉冲形成的 | R-occurs when stemming material is inefficient or insufficient. Rifling is driven by the stemming release pulse SRP for airblast |
| 炸药制造商协会 | Insitute of Makers of Explosives |
| 炸药制造者协会一个美国商业组织，它制定有关炸药商业生产、使用方面的技术规范,如炸药在生产过程的安全、运输、贮存以及使用的规范。 IME 已经出版了一系列炸药安全手册 | Institute of Makers of Explosives |
| 炸药工程师协会 | society of Explosives Engineers |
| 然而、与这些巨大的效益结伴而行的是、炸药在使用时会产生声响和振动、这是无法摆脱的负面影响 | Along with these immense benefits, however, the use of explosives has an unwanted side effect in the form of sounds and vibrations |
| 然而、制造炸药使用生物燃料代替化石燃料的结果、会使二氧化碳的整体排量降低、因为生物燃料在生长期从大气中消除同样当量的二氧化碳 | However, the use of biofuels instead of fossil fuels in explosives would result in lower overall CO₂ emissions, as the biofuel growth phase removes an equivalent amount of CO₂ from the atmosphere |
| 然而、在实际爆轰条件下、热甲烷只要高于较低的可燃界限、一旦与大气的氧接触就会燃烧 | However, under actual detonation conditions the hot CH₄ is likely to combust on contact with atmospheric oxygen provided it is above the lower flammability limit |
| 燃料学会 | Institute of Fuel |
| 爆破不只是爆破工作者的事,也是全社会的事 | Blasting is not a mere concern of blasters but of the whole society |
| 爆破中所用的炮泥类型和分量以及对阶梯地形的处理、会大大地影响抛向空中的物质的多寡、因此也大大地影响一次爆破中可能喷出的飞尘比例 | The type and adequacy of the stemming material used and the management of progressive relief during detonation have a strong influence on the amount of material thrown into the air and hence the proportion of dust likely to be emit ted from a blast |
| 爆破产生的气体会沿着炮孔将孔口周边的堵塞物和/或碎块抛出 | Blast gases can vent up along the blasthole to launch stemming material and/ or fragments from the collar region |
| 爆破损伤机理会影响最终爆破效果 | blast induced damage mechanisms that affect final wall blasting |
| 由于对爆破影响最大的因素是地质、所以复杂的地质结构会使小规模的岩石爆破成为真正的爆破设计难题 | Since the factor having the greatest influence over blasting is geology, complex geologic structures can make small fragmentation a true blast design challenge |
| 由于很多人缺席会议、有关问题没有形成决议 | Due to the absence of many from the meeting, no resolution was formed over the relevant issues |
| 百万分之一的机会 | on chance in a million |
| 监督委员会 | supervisory board |
| 盛大的集会 | function |
| 短路会把保险丝烧断 | A short circuit will blow the fuse |
| 矿冶学会美 | Institute of Mining and Metallurgy |
| 矿山机电工程师协会 | Association of Mining Electrical and Mechanical Engineers |
| 社会不公是不合理的立法造成的、社会弊端是不道德的行为造成的 | Social injustice is caused by irrational legislation, social evils by immoral conducts |
| 社会公德 | social morals |
| 社会关系 | footing |
| 社会折现率由国家规定的、根据资金的供需状况和机会成本用以调控投资项目经济可行性的折现率 | social discount rate |
| 社会效益一项工程对就业、增加收人、提高生活水平等社会福利方面所做各种贡献的总称 | social benefit |
| 社会环境是环境总体下的一个层次，指人类在自然环境基础上，通过长期有意识的社会活动，加工改造自然物质,创造出的新环境 | social environment |
| 社会的 | socio |
| 社会经济效益 | socio-economical benefit |
| 美国土木工程师学会 | American Institute of Civil Engineers |
| 美国培训和发展学会 | American Society for Training and Development |
| 美国工程技术理事会 | American Engineeing Council |
| 美国工程标准化委员会 | American Engineering Standards Committee |
| 美国科学促进会 | American Association for the advancement of Sciences |
| 美国线材协会 | American Wire Association |
| 美国部队工程师协会 | Corps of Engineers, V.S. Army |
| 美国采矿、冶金及石油工程师学会 | of ALME Society of Mining Engineers of |
| 美国采矿、冶金及石油工程师学会 | American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers |
| 美国采矿,冶金和石油工程师学会 | American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers |
| 美国采矿学会 | American Institute of Mining |
| 英国工程技术标准协会 | British Engineering Standard Association |
| 药柱和水的扬程压力不会改变这种炸药的密度 | The two advantages of glass microbubbles are the operator does not need to be concerned with sensitizing the mix and the head pressure of the column of explosive and water does not change the density of the composition |
| 董事会奉命调查所有破坏规章制度的问题 | The board of directors is charged with investigating all the alleged breaches of the rules |
| 董事会打算放弃这个爆破工程 | The Board of Directors is going to abandon this blasting engineering project |
| 议会指责首相行为不合法 | The parliament charges that the prime minister acts unlawfully |
| 近来、人们把研究的重点大多放在破碎曲线的细端、以探索爆破的潜力、因为爆破的结果会影响到含金属矿石随后的粉碎和加工制造过程 | More recent focus has been provided on the finer end of the fragmentation curve to explore the potential of blasting to influence the subsequent crushing and nulling performance of metalliferous ores |
| 这个问题看上去对很多人异常重要、但对新的工作委员会来说可能是小事一桩 | This problem, which is seemingly important to many others, is likely to be a minor concern to the new working committee |
| 这些人往往会因为微不足道的琐事而大发雷霆 | These guys tend to explode at any moment over the least thing |
| 这种氧化溶液在两种情况下都会解体为微珠、在连续相内形成非连续相。这种乳化剂减少界面张力、并使这两个相 | In either case the oxidizer solution is broken up into small droplets which form a discontinuous phase in a continuous phase. The emulsifying agent reduces the interfacial tension and keeps the two phases from separating |
| 通常在进行爆破方案设计时希望使抛掷量最大化。但是、在一些情况下并不需要达到最大抛掷量。例如当达到最大抛掷量会使得吊铲达不到最佳的工作高度时、反而造成爆后利润的降低 | Usually cast blast design involves maximizing the castover. However, in other situations less than maximum cast may be desired. This can occur far example if the after blast profile from maximum casting would lower the dragline elevation to the point where the machine has inadequate stacking height |
| 遭到社会谴责的假冒产品 | sham products blasted by the pubic |
| 金刚石岩芯钻机制造者协会 | Diamond Core Drill Manufacturer's Association |
| 首相喉咙发炎、明天的会上他不能讲话 | Due to the severe fire in his throat,the prime minister will not be able to give a speech at tomorrow's conference |
