English | French |
accounting data | données comptables (Information from the accounting system) |
ACT Data Collector | Collecteur de données ACT (A component of the Application Compatibility Toolkit that installs the compatibility evaluators, maintains the compatibility evaluator scheduling, collects your data through the compatibility evaluators, and uploads the issue data to both the Microsoft Compatibility Exchange and your ACT database) |
Active Directory data model | modèle de données Active Directory (A model derived from the LDAP data model. The directory holds objects that represent entities of various sorts, described by attributes. The objects and classes of objects that can be stored in the directory are defined in the schema. For each class of objects, the schema defines the attributes an instance of the class must have, the additional attributes it can have, and the class that can be its parent) |
ActiveX Data Objects | ActiveX Data Objects (A data access interface that communicates with OLE DB-compliant data sources to connect to, retrieve, manipulate, and update data) |
activity data | données d'activité (Data generated as part of a business transaction by executing an activity within an application. It is characterized by an exclusive write access pattern) |
analytical data | données analytiques (Data that provides the values that are associated with spatial data. For example, spatial data defines the locations of cities in an area whereas analytical data provides the population for each city) |
app data storage | stockage de données de l'application (An isolated data store specific to a particular application and user) |
Application Compatibility Toolkit Data Collector | Collecteur de données Application Compatibility Toolkit (A component of the Application Compatibility Toolkit that installs the compatibility evaluators, maintains the compatibility evaluator scheduling, collects your data through the compatibility evaluators, and uploads the issue data to both the Microsoft Compatibility Exchange and your ACT database) |
application source data integration | intégration de données sources d'application (The process of taking data from a data warehouse or data mart into PerformancePoint Planning Server staging and application databases) |
asynchronous data exchange | échange asynchrone de données (A style of processing where an application posts a request for an event to occur and then continues without waiting for the event. A separate service will recognize the request and take responsibility for ensuring that the event occurs) |
authentication data | données d'authentification (A scheme-specific block of data that is exchanged between the server and client during authentication. To prove its identity, the client encrypts some or all of this data with a user name and password. The client sends the encrypted data to the server, which decrypts the data and compares it to the original. If the decrypted data matches the original data, the client is authenticated) |
Boolean data type | type de données booléen (A data type with only two passable values, True (-1) or False (0). Boolean variables are stored as 16-bit (2-byte) numbers) |
Boot Configuration Data A data store that contains boot configuration parameters and controls how the operating system is started beginning with Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008 | Données de configuration de démarrage (BCD) |
Boot Configuration Data object A collection of elements that describes the settings for the object that are used during the boot process. There are three main types of objects: application, device, and inherited | objet BCD (Boot Configuration Data) |
bound data | données liées (Data linked to a Web page) |
business data action | action de données métiers (A link that appears alongside business objects from the Application Registry. These links can open web pages, display the user interfaces of line-of-business applications, launch InfoPath forms, or, through custom actions, invoke any logic in a .NET assembly) |
Business Data Actions Gallery | Galerie d'actions des données métiers (The site collection level gallery of XML metadata files that defines business data actions) |
Business Data Collaboration Workspace | Espace de travail de collaboration pour les données métiers (The Collaborate On site that is bound to a BCS external content type) |
Business Data Connectivity service | Service BDC (A shared service in Windows SharePoint Services and SharePoint Server that provides a means for storing, securing, and administering external content types and related objects) |
Business Data Connectivity Service Application | Application de service Business Data Connectivity (A deployed instance of the Business Data Connectivity Shared Service) |
Business Data Connectivity Service Application Proxy | proxy d'application de service Business Data Connectivity (An application proxy that allows Web applications to connect to a Business Data Connectivity Shared Service Application and contains features for using the shared service) |
Business Data Connectivity Shared Service | Service partagé Business Data Connectivity (A shared service in Windows SharePoint Services and SharePoint Server that provides a means for storing, securing, and administering external content types and related objects) |
Business Data Task Panes Gallery | Galerie de volets des tâches des données métiers (The site collection level gallery containing the XML metadata files that define task pane layouts displaying business data in external data parts) |
calendar data | calendrier (Free or busy information for internal or federated contacts obtained by Lync or Office Communicator from Microsoft Outlook via a web service) |
catalog data | données de catalogue (The content of the catalog, including data about the individual product items and their organized categories) |
cellular data | données cellulaires (Non-voice data that a phone exchanges over the air, using the mobile operator's cellular network) |
char data type | type de données caractères (A character data type that holds a maximum of 8,000 characters) |
character data | données caractères (All the textual content of an element or attribute that is not markup. XML differentiates this plain text from binary data. In the XML OM, character data is stored in text nodes, which are implemented as DOM text objects) |
chart data region | région de données de graphique (A report item on a report layout that displays data in a graphical format) |
class meta-data | métadonnées de classe (A conceptual model that describes the attributes that must be specified to create a class in the Data Warehouse logical schema) |
Collaboration Data Objects | Collaboration Data Objects (An application programming interface (API) that allows users and applications high-level access to data objects in Exchange. CDO defines the concept of different object classes, including messages, posts, appointments, and tasks) |
Collect Data Through E-mail | collecte de données par messagerie (A feature that allows an end-user to collect data via E-mail using Access, Outlook, and InfoPath) |
Common RSS Data Store | Magasin de contenu RSS partagé (A common data store which provides a single location where applications can access content that has been downloaded to the PC via RSS, including text, pictures, audio, calendar events, documents and just about anything else. All applications will have access to this content for creating rich user experiences) |
composite data type | type de données composite (A data type where the sum of the members is larger than all individual members taken together, such as a structure or an array) |
connected data source | source de données connectée (A directory, database, file, or other data repository that is typically offsite and that needs to be accessed remotely) |
cursor data type | type de données curseur (A special data type used to reference a cursor) |
data access page | page d'accès aux données (A Web page, published from Access, that has a connection to a database. In a data access page, you can view, add to, edit, and manipulate the data stored in the database) |
data acquisition | acquisition de données (The process of obtaining data from another source, usually one outside a specific system) |
data adapter | adaptateur de données (An object used to submit data to and retrieve data from databases, Web services, and Extensible Markup Language (XML) files) |
data administrator role | rôle Administrateur de données (One of the PerformancePoint Server administrative roles. In addition to being able to perform all operations that a member of the modeler role can perform, a member of the data administrator role can perform all data integration operations in Planning Business Modeler. This includes synchronizing and loading dimensions, models, and associations, as well as exporting outgoing data and executing associations) |
data annotation | annotation de données (An attribute that is added to a class or property to add information about its use or behavior) |
Data API | API Données (An API that contains controls and features for accessing, working with, and storing data and documents) |
data backup | sauvegarde de données (Any backup that includes the full image of one or more data files) |
data bar | barre de données (A graphical bar (think bar charts) displayed in each cell. The length of the bar is related to the cell's value) |
data bind | lier aux données (To connect items in a data source to user interface components (controls). This means that whenever the data changes, the interface components will optionally reflect those changes, and vice versa) |
data binding | liaison de données (The process of creating a link between a property and a source. The source can be local or external) |
data block | bloc de données (In text, ntext, and image data, a data block is the unit of data transferred at one time between an application and an instance of SQL Server. The term is also applied to the units of storage for these data types) |
data block | bloc de données (In text, ntext, and image data, a data block is the unit of data transferred at one time between an application and an instance of SQL Server. The term is also applied to the units of storage for these data types) |
data bound control | contrôle lié aux données (An ASP.NET control that can be bound to a data source control to make it easy to display and modify data in your Web application) |
data bus | bus de données (A mechanism in Orchestrator that passes information from one activity in a runbook to another activity) |
data call | appel de données (A phone connection to a service provider or a corporate server, for the purpose of viewing the Web, or transmitting data) |
data capture | capture de données (The process of saving on a storage medium a record of interchanges between a user and a remote information utility) |
data card | carte de données (A small card that provides mobile broadband Internet access. Removable data cards can be in the format of PC cards, USB cards, ExpressCards; data cards can also be embedded laptop modules) |
data center | centre de données (A facility used to house mission critical computer systems and associated components. It generally includes environmental controls (air conditioning, fire suppression, etc), redundant/backup power supplies, redundant data communications connections and high security) |
Data Center TCP | protocole TCP de centre de données (A TCP-like protocol for data center networks which leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in the network to provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts) |
Data Center Transmission Control Protocol | protocole TCP de centre de données (A TCP-like protocol for data center networks which leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in the network to provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts) |
data-centered design | architecture centrée sur les données (A design in which users interact with their data directly without having to first start an appropriate editor or application) |
data channel | canal de données (A separate channel of an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) line that is used for ISDN signaling. For ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI), the D-channel is 16 kilobits per second (Kbps). For ISDN Primary Rate Interface (PRI), the D-channel is 64 Kbps) |
data channel | canal de données (A separate channel of an Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) line that is used for ISDN signaling. For ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI), the D-channel is 16 kilobits per second (Kbps). For ISDN Primary Rate Interface (PRI), the D-channel is 64 Kbps) |
data cleaning | nettoyage des données (A part of the process of analyzing data, especially when data comes from multiple sources. The process must address errors such as incorrect spellings, different ways of labeling the same information, inconsistent field length, missing values, and conflicting data, such as having two part numbers for the same part) |
data collection | collecte de données (The process of gathering information by sending and receiving HTML forms or InfoPath forms from Access) |
data collection | collecte de données (The process of gathering information by sending and receiving HTML forms or InfoPath forms from Access) |
data collection control function | fonction de contrôle de collecte de données (An API function that provides sophisticated control over the data collection logger) |
data collection logger | journal de collecte de données (Software that logs profiling data to a performance data file) |
data collection package | package de collecte de données (A self-extracting executable (.exe) created by the Application Compatibility Manager (ACM) for deploying to each of your client computers. Each data collection package can include one or more compatibility evaluators, depending on what you are trying to evaluate) |
data collector | collecteur de données (An object that defines what data will be collected from a provider (such as a counter provider or event provider)) |
Data Collector Set | Ensemble de collecteurs de données (A computer management tool used to group data collectors into sets that run on the same schedule) |
data collector set | ensemble de collecteurs de données (A group of data collectors stored as a single object) |
data co-location | colocalisation des données (In DPM, a feature that enables protection of multiple data sources on a single volume or on the same tape. This allows you to store more data on each volume or tape) |
Data Communications Equipment One of two types of hardware that are connected by an RS-232-C serial connection, the other being a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) device | DCE (Data Communications Equipment) |
data compartment | compartiment de données (An abstraction (not a specific storage location) that consists of one or more isolated storage files, called stores, which contain the actual directory locations where data is stored. Any kind of data can be saved in the store) |
data conferencing | conférence de données (A method of real-time communication wherein participants share and collaborate on several data and document types. The session can be hosted on an in-house server, an Internet-based service, or both) |
data connection | connexion de données (A connection that enables the transmission of data) |
data connection file | fichier de connexion de données (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
Data Connection Library | bibliothèque de connexions de données (A document library, located on a site running Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007, that contains a collection of universal data connection (.udcx) and Office data connection (.odc) files) |
data context | contexte de données (A convenient way to share data between multiple controls by establishing a scope within which all data-bound properties inherit a common source of data) |
Data Control Language | Langage de contrôle de données (The subset of SQL statements used to control permissions on database objects) |
data convergence | convergence des données (Data at the Publisher and the Subscriber that matches) |
data coverage | couverture des données (The geographical area of a mobile communications network or system) |
Data Deduplication | Déduplication des données (A feature that searches data on a selected volume to find and remove duplicate records without compromising data fidelity or integrity) |
data definition | définition des données (The attributes, properties, and objects in a database) |
data definition language A language that defines all attributes and properties of a database, especially record layouts, field definitions, key fields, file locations, and storage strategy | langage de définition de données (DDL) |
data-definition query | requête Définition des données (An SQL-specific query that contains data definition language (DDL) statements. These statements allow you to create or alter objects in the database) |
data description language | langage de description de données (A language that defines all attributes and properties of a database, especially record layouts, field definitions, key fields, file locations, and storage strategy) |
data description language | langage de description de données (A language that defines all attributes and properties of a database, especially record layouts, field definitions, key fields, file locations, and storage strategy) |
data diagram | diagramme de données (A report type that maps shapes in a Visio diagram to data stored in lists, workbooks, or databases) |
data dictionary | dictionnaire de données (A database containing data about all the databases in a database system. Data dictionaries store all the various schema and file specifications and their locations. They also contain information about which programs use which data and which users are interested in which reports) |
data dictionary | dictionnaire de données (A database containing data about all the databases in a database system. Data dictionaries store all the various schema and file specifications and their locations. They also contain information about which programs use which data and which users are interested in which reports) |
data dimension | dimension Données (A specific node created in the hierarchical view of the Tracking Profile Editor as an immediate child of the specific tracking profile in order to describe a logical grouping or dimension of data. Each data dimension is uniquely named and is made up of one or many data fields) |
data discovery record | enregistrement de données de découverte (The file format (.ddr) and the actual file that is used by Configuration Manager to report discovery data to a Configuration Manager site database) |
data-driven subscription | abonnement piloté par les données (A subscription that takes generated output for subscription values (for example, a list of employee e-mail addresses)) |
data encryption | chiffrement de données (The process of converting readable data (plaintext) into a coded form (ciphertext) to prevent it from being read by an unauthorized party) |
data enrichment | enrichissement des données (A feature that allows the user to choose an external data provider, and update the records in the CRM system based on the information from that data provider) |
data entity | entité de données (An information structure that represents the data characteristic of an entity) |
data entry | entrée de données (The process of writing new data to computer memory) |
data event | événement de données (The X++ event that is raised when a data value in a table changes) |
Data Execution Prevention | Prévention de l'exécution des données (" A security feature that monitors programs on a computer to determine if they use system memory safely. To do this, DEP software works alone or with compatible microprocessors to mark some memory locations as "non-executable." If a program tries to run code that is malicious or is not from a protected location, DEP closes the program and notifies you.") |
data explosion | explosion des données (The exponential growth in size of a multidimensional structure, such as a cube, due to the storage of aggregated data) |
data export job | tâche d'exportation de données (The movement of data that is generated in Planning Business Modeler to a specified external database) |
data feed | flux de données (An XML data stream in Atom 1.0 format) |
data field | champ de données (A field that contains the result of a query to an external data source) |
data file | fichier de données (A file consisting of data in the form of text, numbers, or graphics, as distinct from a program file of commands and instructions) |
data flow | flux de données (The movement of data through a group of connected elements that extract, transform, and load data) |
data flow component | composant de flux de données (A component of SQL Server 2005 Integration Services that manipulates data) |
data flow engine | moteur de flux de données (An engine that executes the data flow in a package) |
data flow task | tâche de flux de données (The task that encapsulates the data flow engine that moves data between sources and destinations, providing the facility to transform, clean, and modify data as it is moved) |
data form | formulaire de données (A dialog box that displays one complete record at a time. You can use data forms to add, change, locate, and delete records) |
data format | format de données (The structure or appearance of a unit of data, such as a field, or text in a message body) |
data generation plan | plan de génération de données (A file that contains information about a particular database schema and how Data Generator will generate data for it) |
data graphic | graphique de données (A graphic element on a drawing that is associated with data) |
Data Grid | grille de données (An instance of Excel that has minimal UI and that enables a user to insert or edit chart data within the context of a non-Excel Office document) |
data group | groupe de données (A defined set of data that is synchronized) |
data integration | intégration de données (The process of cleaning and moving data from one system to another system) |
data integrity | intégrité des données (The accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed) |
data integrity | intégrité des données (The accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed) |
data item | élément de données (A single unit of data) |
data label | étiquette de données (A label that provides additional information about a data marker, which represents a single data point or value that originates from a datasheet cell) |
data layout | disposition des données (The arrangement and structure of data in a chart) |
data limit | limite de données (The amount of data the user can download/upload through the carrier's network each month without being billed additional charges) |
Data Link Control | protocole DLC (An error-correction protocol in the Systems Network Architecture (SNA) responsible for transmission of data between two nodes over a physical link. Supported by Microsoft Windows NT and Windows 2000, DLC is designed to provide access to IBM mainframe computers and to Hewlett-Packard printers connected to the network) |
data-link layer | couche de liaison de données (Layer two of the OSI model. A layer that packages raw bits from the physical layer into frames (logical, structured packets for data). This layer is responsible for transferring frames from one computer to another, without errors. After sending a frame, the data-link layer waits for an acknowledgment from the receiving computer) |
data loss tolerance | tolérance à la perte de données (The maximum amount of data loss, measured in time, that is acceptable to business requirements) |
Data Macros | Macros de données (A feature that allows users to build business logic in a new and easy-to-use authoring environment. The declarative, macro-style logic will run on client and server and includes both UI-level and data-level actions) |
Data Management Gateway | passerelle de gestion des données (The gateway that allows IT to build connections to internal data sources so reports that are published to BI Sites in Office 365 will refresh either on-demand or on a scheduled basis, ensuring that customers are always looking at the latest view of their data) |
data management service | services de gestion de données (The category of services in Windows Azure that includes SQL Database, Blob, Table, and Queue services) |
data manipulation language | langage de manipulation de données (The subset of SQL statements that is used to retrieve and manipulate data. DML statements typically start with SELECT INSERT UPDATE or DELETE) |
data manipulation language | langage de manipulation de données (The subset of SQL statements that is used to retrieve and manipulate data. DML statements typically start with SELECT INSERT UPDATE or DELETE) |
data map | mappage de données (A mapping between source files and Microsoft Dynamics CRM that can be used with either the Import Wizard or the Data Migration Wizard and take either the form of an import map or a data migration map) |
data marker | marque de données (A bar, area, dot, slice, or other symbol in a chart that represents a single data point or value) |
data mart | mini-Data Warehouse (A subset of the contents of a data warehouse that tends to contain data focused at the department level, or on a specific business area) |
data medium | support de données (The physical material on which computer data is stored) |
data member | membre de données (A child member associated with a parent member in a parent-child hierarchy. A data member contains the data value for its parent member, rather than the aggregated value for the parent's children) |
data merge | fusion de données (The process of collating data from multiple sources to create a one final output) |
Data Merge Manager | Gestionnaire de fusion de données (A feature that guides the user through organizing address data, merging it into a generic document, and printing the resulting personalized documents. It can be used to create form letters, mailing labels, envelopes or catalogs) |
data mining | exploration de données (The process of identifying commercially useful patterns or relationships in databases or other computer repositories through the use of advanced statistical tools) |
data mining | exploration de données (The process of identifying commercially useful patterns or relationships in databases or other computer repositories through the use of advanced statistical tools) |
data mining extension | extension DMX (In Analysis Services, a statement that performs mining tasks programmatically) |
data model | modèle de données (A collection of related object types, operators, and integrity rules that form the abstract entity supported by a database management system (DBMS). Thus, one speaks of a relational DBMS, a network DBMS, and so on, depending on the type of data model a DBMS supports. In general, a DBMS supports only one data model as a practical rather than a theoretical restriction) |
data model | modèle de données (A collection of related object types, operators, and integrity rules that form the abstract entity supported by a database management system (DBMS). Thus, one speaks of a relational DBMS, a network DBMS, and so on, depending on the type of data model a DBMS supports. In general, a DBMS supports only one data model as a practical rather than a theoretical restriction) |
Data Outline | structure des données (A window that you can display when a data access page is open in Design view) |
data-overrun error | erreur de dépassement de données (A state in which the sending computer is transmitting characters faster than the receiving computer can accommodate them. If this problem persists, reduce the bits-per-second (bps) rate) |
data packet | paquet de données (A unit of information transmitted as a whole from one device to another on a network) |
data pane | volet Données (The area of the window that displays the result set of your query) |
data plan | forfait de données (A standardized service agreement between a cell phone user and a mobile operator that establishes data service details such as pricing, types of services, and bandwidth) |
data plan | forfait données (A standardized service agreement between a cell phone user and a mobile operator that establishes data service details such as pricing, types of services, and bandwidth) |
data point | point de données (An individual value plotted in a chart and represented together with other data points by bars, columns, lines, pie or doughnut slices, dots, and various other shapes called data markers. Data markers of the same color constitute a data series) |
data policy | stratégie de données (A policy that determines which XML elements in a document are valid for a particular action associated with an endpoint) |
data processing | traitement de données (The manipulation of data to transform it into some desired result) |
data processing extension | extension pour le traitement des données (A plug-in that processes data for a specific kind of data source (similar to a database driver)) |
Data Processor component | composant Data Processor (A component of the report server engine that processes data) |
Data Protection API A set of routines, protocols, and tools that provides information confidentiality to user and system processes by applying password-based cryptographic protection at the local operating system level | API de protection des données (DPAPI) |
data provider | fournisseur de données (A known data source specific to a target type that provides data to a collector type) |
Data Provider | Fournisseur de données (An OLE DB provider that allows the user to create distributed applications targeting IBM DB2 databases) |
data pump | pompe à données (A component used in SQL Server 2000 Transformation Services (DTS) to import, export, and transform data between heterogeneous data stores) |
data record | enregistrement de données (A data structure that is a collection of fields (elements), each with its own name and type. Unlike an array, whose elements all represent the same type of information and are accessed using an index, the elements of a record represent different types of information and are accessed by name. A record can be accessed as a collective unit of elements, or the elements can be accessed individually) |
data region | région de données (A range of cells that contains data and that is bounded by empty cells or worksheet borders) |
data retrieval service connection | connexion au service de récupération des données (A Web Service installed on Windows SharePoint Services for connecting to and retrieving data) |
Data Selector | Sélecteur de données (A wizard that lets users select, configure, and import data from a data source into a Visio diagram) |
Data Selector Wizard | Assistant Sélecteur de données (A wizard that lets users select, configure, and import data from a data source into a Visio diagram) |
Data Sense | Intelli-données (A pre-loaded system app that will allow a user to better monitor and manage their data usage on their phone. It can notify users when they are close to their cellular data limit and change the phone's settings to switch to Wi-Fi use if needed) |
data series | série de données (Related data points that are plotted in a chart. Each data series in a chart has a unique color or pattern and is represented in the chart legend. You can plot one or more data series in a chart. Pie charts have only one data series) |
data service provider | fournisseur de services de données (A business entity, typically a company, that provides up to date data to a Microsoft Dynamics CRM user) |
data set | jeu de données (A collection of related information made up of separate elements that can be treated as a unit in data handling) |
data-sharing session | session de partage de données (A conversation that is used to share data between conversation members using a non-Communicator application or plug-in) |
data source | source de données (In communications, the portion of a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) device that sends data) |
data source control | contrôle de source de données (An object that can be added to an ASP.NET Web page that encapsulates the logic required to connect to a data source, such as a database or XML file, and that can execute queries or other data-access commands. A data source control can in turn provide data to other controls on that page) |
data source driver | pilote de source de données (A program file used to connect to a specific database. Each database program or management system requires a different driver) |
data source formatting | mise en forme de sources de données (A type of conditional formatting that is configured within Microsoft SQL Server Analysis Services) |
data source name | nom de source de données (The collection of information used to connect an application to a particular ODBC database) |
data source plug-in | plug-in source de données (A type of plug-in that enables a Windows Media server to use different storage systems) |
data source view | vue de source de données (A named selection of database objects--such as tables, views, relationships, and stored procedures, based on one or more data sources--that defines the schema referenced by OLAP and data mining objects in an Analysis Services databases. It can also be used to define sources, destinations, and lookup tables for DTS tasks, transformations, and data adapters) |
data space | espace de données (A series of transforms that operate on data in a specific order) |
data stream | flux de données (The flow of data from a source to a single receiver that flows through a channel, as opposed to packets, which may be addressed and routed independently, possibly to multiple recipients) |
data structure | structure de données (An organizational scheme, such as a record or array, that can be applied to data to facilitate interpreting the data or performing operations on it) |
data synchronization | synchronisation de données (The process of reconciling the differences between data stored in one location and a copy of the same data stored in another location) |
data table | table de données (A range of cells that shows how changing certain values in your formulas affects the results of the formulas) |
data template | modèle de données (A tree of elements that is expanded into the scene whenever data of a particular type is found. The elements typically have properties bound to properties of the data object) |
data terminal ready A signal used in serial communications sent, for example, by a computer to its modem to indicate that the computer is ready to accept an incoming transmission | terminal prêt (DTR) |
data theft | vol de données (The collection and distribution or sharing of confidential information that is stored on a computer) |
data tier | couche Données (A layer that is part of a three-tier server software architecture that stores and persists data. Each logical server machine group contains an interface tier (a perimeter network), an application tier, and a data tier. This architecture provides high levels of scalability) |
data-tier application | application de la couche Données (A application that captures the SQL Server database and instance objects used by a client-server or 3-tier application) |
data-tier application instance | instance d'application de la couche Données (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine) |
data-tier application package | package d'application de la couche Données (An XML manifest that contains all of the objects defined for the DAC; the package gets created when a developer builds a DAC project) |
data transfer | transfert de données (The movement of information from one location to another, either within a computer (as from a disk drive to memory), between a computer and an external device (as between a file server and a computer on a network), or between separate computers) |
data transfer | transfert de données (The movement of information from one location to another, either within a computer (as from a disk drive to memory), between a computer and an external device (as between a file server and a computer on a network), or between separate computers) |
data transfer bandwidth | bande passante de transfert de données (Data transmissions to and from a Windows Azure datacenter as measured in GB. Data transfers are charged based on the total amount of data going in and out of the Azure services via the Internet in a specified 30-day period. Data transfers within a sub-region are free) |
data type | type de données (A property of a field that defines the kinds of data the field can store) |
data validation | validation des données (The process of ensuring that data meets specified criteria) |
Data view | Vue de données (A databindable, customized view of a data for sorting, filtering, searching, editing, and navigation) |
data viewer | Visionneuse de données (A graphical tool that displays data as it moves between two data flow components at run time) |
data visualization | visualisation des données (A feature that enables the use of color, icons, or bars to help illustrate trends or show different values in a data range) |
data warehouse | entrepôt de données (The database that stores operations data for long periods of time. This data is then used by the Operations Manager reporting server to build reports. By default, this database is named OperationsManagerDW) |
Data Warehouse Configuration Wizard | Assistant Configuration du Data Warehouse (A configuration wizard, available from Commerce Server Setup that you use to configure a distributed installation of the Data Warehouse and your non-Commerce applications and Web servers) |
data warehouse database | base de données de l'entrepôt de données (The database that stores operations data for long periods of time. This data is then used by the Operations Manager reporting server to build reports. By default, this database is named OperationsManagerDW) |
Data Warehouse resource | ressource Data Warehouse (A global-level Commerce Server resource that is managed through Commerce Server Manager. Use the Data Warehouse resource to specify the database connection string to the Data Warehouse database) |
data warehouse server | serveur d'entrepôt de données (The server that hosts the OperationsManagerDW database) |
default data file | fichier de données par défaut (The .pst data file used as the main delivery location for your e-mail messages) |
detail data | données de détail (For automatic subtotals and worksheet outlines, the subtotal rows or columns that are totaled by summary data. Detail data is typically adjacent to and either above or to the left of the summary data) |
diagnostic data adapter | adaptateur de données de diagnostic (An assembly that has functionality to enable a user to either collect diagnostic data to understand what is happening on a system when a test is running, or perform actions on the system while a test is running) |
discovery data | données de découverte (A set of properties that identifies an SMS/Configuration Manager resource. For example, discovery data for an SMS/Configuration Manager client can include the IP address of the network connection, the operating system type and version, and the SMS/Configuration Manager unique identifier that is assigned to the client) |
discovery data record | enregistrement de données de découverte (The file format (.ddr) and the actual file that is used by Configuration Manager to report discovery data to a Configuration Manager site database) |
Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM | mémoire DDR SDRAM (A type of SDRAM that supports data transfers on both edges of each clock cycle (the rising and falling edges), effectively doubling the memory chip's data throughput) |
Double data type | type de données Double (A fundamental data type that holds double-precision floating-point numbers. It's stored as a 64-bit number ranging in value from approximately -1.797E308 to -4.940E-324 (negative), from 4.94E-324 to 1.797E308 (positive), and 0) |
dynamic data exchange channel | canal DDE (An active link between Microsoft Windows programs over which data can be exchanged) |
dynamic data exchange conversation | conversation DDE (The interaction between two applications that are communicating and exchanging data through special functions and code known as dynamic data exchange (DDE)) |
dynamic data field | champ de données dynamiques (A field that can be used in a workflow rule or template as a placeholder for specific values or text in an e-mail. When you send an e-mail, these placeholders are replaced with the data that meet the conditions that have been set in the workflow rule. For example, if you send an e-mail to an account holder about a contract cancellation date, you can use a dynamic data field to automatically find and insert the correct cancellation date for that contract) |
electronic data interchange | échange de données informatisé (A standard for exchanging bundles of data between two companies via telephone lines or the Internet. EDI transmits much larger bundles of data than can be transmitted via e-mail. For EDI to be effective, users must agree on certain standards for formatting and exchanging information, such as the X.400 protocol) |
electronic data interchange | échange de données informatisé (A standard for exchanging bundles of data between two companies via telephone lines or the Internet. EDI transmits much larger bundles of data than can be transmitted via e-mail. For EDI to be effective, users must agree on certain standards for formatting and exchanging information, such as the X.400 protocol) |
Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce, and Trade Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce, and Trade. A worldwide electronic data interchange (EDI) | EDIFACT (Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce, and Trade) |
elementary data type | type de données élémentaire (A simple data type, such as Boolean, Long, or Decimal) |
encrypted data | données chiffrées (Data that has been converted from plaintext into ciphertext. Encrypted messages are used to disguise the content of a message when it is sent or stored) |
endpoint action data policy | stratégie de données d'action du point de terminaison (A policy that determines which XML elements in a document are valid for a particular action associated with an endpoint) |
Entity Data Model schema | schéma EDM (An XML text file that describes entity and relationship types. The schema also defines a container within which instances of these types are logically organized) |
enumerated data type | type de données énuméré (A data type consisting of a sequence of named values given in a particular order) |
Event Data Recorder | Enregistreur de donn es d' v nements (A tool that captures error report data, such as information about what the software was doing when it experienced a problem and about the machine's configuration, and sends it to Microsoft via the Internet) |
explicit data context | contexte de données explicite (A binding to a data source within the data context that is specified for the current object or one of its parents) |
external data | données externes (Data that is stored outside of the application that is currently in use) |
external data column | colonne de données externes (A column type that allows data from external systems to be incorporated into SharePoint lists) |
External Data Grid | Grille de donn es externes (A Web Part that displays a list of external items from a business application registered in the BDC Metadata Store) |
External Data Grid Web Part | Composant WebPart de la grille de donn es externes (A Web Part that displays a list of external items from a business application registered in the BDC Metadata Store) |
External Data Item | Elément de données externes (A Web Part that can display a single item in an external list) |
External Data Item Builder | G n rateur d' l ment de donn es externes (A Web Part that creates an external item based on parameters in the query string and provides it to other Web Parts. This Web Part is used only on external data profile pages) |
External Data Item Builder Web Part | Composant WebPart de g n rateur d' l ment de donn es externes (A Web Part that creates an external item based on parameters in the query string and provides it to other Web Parts. This Web Part is used only on external data profile pages) |
External Data Item Web Part | Composant WebPart Élément de données externes (A Web Part that can display a single item in an external list) |
external data part | partie de données externes (A set of controls that interact with external data through BCS) |
external data provider | fournisseur de données externes (A business entity, typically a company, that provides up to date data to a Microsoft Dynamics CRM user) |
external data range | plage de données externes (A range of data that is brought into a worksheet but that originates outside of Excel, such as in a database or text file) |
External Data Related List | Liste associée de données externes (A Web Part that displays a list of related external items from a business application) |
External Data Related List Web Part | Composant WebPart de liste associée de données externes (A Web Part that displays a list of related external items from a business application) |
External Data Web Parts | Composants WebPart de données externes (Out-of-the-box Web Parts that are shipped as part of Business Connectivity Services) |
fact data | données de faits (Measures of facts that exist in context with one or more dimensions. A fact is a result of an event) |
field data type | type de données de champ (A property of a field that defines the kinds of data the field can store) |
field data types | types de données des champs (A characteristic of a field that determines what kind of data it can store. For example, a field whose data type is Text can store data consisting of either text or number characters, but a Number field can only store numerical data) |
geographic data | données géographiques (A type of spatial data that stores ellipsoidal (round-earth) data, such as GPS latitude and longitude coordinates) |
geographic data | données géographiques (A type of spatial data that stores ellipsoidal (round-earth) data, such as GPS latitude and longitude coordinates) |
geometric data | données géométriques (A type of spatial data that supports planar, or Euclidean (flat-earth), data) |
global data | données globales (A set of administrator-created objects that are replicated to all sites throughout the hierarchy. Secondary sites receive a subset of this data) |
heterogeneous data | données hétérogènes (Data stored in multiple formats) |
holdout data | données d'exclusion (A percentage of training data that is reserved for use in measuring the accuracy of the structure of the data mining model) |
homogeneous data | données homogènes (Data that comes from multiple data sources that are all managed by the same software) |
Hyperlink data type | type de données Lien hypertexte (A data type for an Access database field that stores hyperlink addresses. An address can have up to four parts and is written using the following format: A data type for an Access database field that stores hyperlink addresses. An address can have up to four parts and is written using the following format: displaytextaddresssubaddress) |
Import Data Wizard | Assistant Importation de données (A wizard used to import multiple records from a comma-delimited text file into Microsoft Dynamics CRM as records) |
inactive data source | source de données inactive (A data source that has been backed up on the DPM server but is no longer being actively protected) |
InPrivate Filtering data | données de Filtrage InPrivate (Saved data used by InPrivate Blocking to detect where Web sites may be automatically sharing details about your visit) |
Integer data type | type de données Integer (A fundamental data type that holds integers. An Integer variable is stored as a 16-bit (2-byte) number ranging in value from -32,768 to 32,767) |
Integration INT data center environment | environnement d'intégration de données (An environment that is intended for internal testing, integration, evaluations, and demonstration computers. It is also used the first time you complete the process of creating the master image and testing the image and recovery process) |
line-of-business data | données métier (Any piece of data originated in or targeted to be processed by the LOB system) |
Link Data Sources Wizard | Assistant Liaison de sources de données (A wizard dialog title to create a linked data source, where you can link multiple data sources into one single data source such as two different tables in a SQL database) |
LOB data | données métier (Any piece of data originated in or targeted to be processed by the LOB system) |
local data | données locales (A set of objects that are automatically created by Configuration Manager. This data is not replicated to other sites) |
Long data type | type de données Long (A fundamental data type that holds large integers. A Long variable is stored as a 32-bit number ranging in value from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647) |
lost data | données perdues (Information that cannot be found or recovered) |
managed data | données managées (Objects whose lifetimes are managed by the common language runtime. The runtime automatically handles object layout and manages references to these objects, releasing them when they are no longer being used) |
management data warehouse | entrepôt de données de gestion (A relational database that is used to store data that is collected) |
mapped data field | champ de données mappé (" A field that represents commonly used information, such as "First Name." If a data source contains a "First Name" field or variation, such as "FName," the data source field automatically maps to the corresponding mapped data field.") |
master data | donnée de référence (The critical data of a business, such as customer, product, location, employee, and asset. Master data fall generally into four groupings: people, things, places, and concepts and can be further categorized. For example, within people, there are customer, employee, and salesperson. Within things, there are product, part, store, and asset. Within concepts, there are things like contract, warrantee, and licenses. Finally, within places, there are office locations and geographic divisions) |
master data | données principales (Entities that describe the parties, locations, products, and activities that are referenced by entities that document and record economic, resource flow, and accounting events) |
master data | données de base (Entities that describe the parties, locations, products, and activities that are referenced by entities that document and record economic, resource flow, and accounting events) |
master data | données principales (Entities that describe the parties, locations, products, and activities that are referenced by entities that document and record economic, resource flow, and accounting events) |
master data management | gestion des données de référence (The technology, tools, and processes required to create and maintain consistent and accurate lists of master data of an organization) |
Master Data Services Configuration Manager | Gestionnaire de configuration Master Data Services (A SQL Server configuration manager used to create and configure Master Data Services databases, Web sites, and Web applications) |
matrix data region | région de données de la matrice (A report item on a report layout that displays data in a variable columnar format) |
metered data plan | plan de facturation à l'usage (A mobile broadband or other network or data plan that bills according to data use, such as megabytes downloaded, messages sent, or webpages viewed) |
Microsoft Access data file | fichier de données Microsoft Access (A database or project file for Microsoft Access) |
Microsoft Data Categorization and Recommendation Service | Service de classification de données et de recommandations Microsoft (A feature in the PowerPivot add-in for Excel that identifies the categories of data in your Excel workbook (such as cities, sports teams, or animals), sends those data categories online to Microsoft, and recommends other sets of similar data that might interest you) |
Microsoft Dynamics CRM Data Migration Tool | Outil de migration de données Microsoft Dynamics CRM (An interactive help utility that guides customers as they transfer data from another customer relationship management system to Microsoft Dynamics CRM) |
.NET Framework data provider | fournisseur de données .NET Framework (A component of ADO.NET that provides access to data from a relational data source. A .NET Framework data provider contains classes to connect to a data source, execute commands at the data source, and return query results from the data source, including the ability to execute commands within transactions. A .NET Framework data provider also contains classes to populate a DataSet with results from a data source and propagate changes in a DataSet back to the data source) |
Object data type | type de données Objet (A fundamental data type representing any object that can be recognized by Visual Basic. Although you can declare any object variable as type Object, it is best to declare object variables according to their specific types) |
ODBC data source | source de données ODBC (Data and the information needed to access that data from programs and databases that support the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) protocol) |
Office data connection file | fichier .odc (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
Office data connection file | fichier de connexion de données Office (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
offline data source | source de données hors connexion (A secondary data source that is accessible to users who fill out forms offline. When a user is online, data from the data source is stored on the user's computer so that it can appear in controls when the form is offline) |
OLE Object data type | type de données Objet OLE (A field data type that you use for objects created in other applications that can be linked or embedded (inserted) in an Access database) |
Open Data Services library | bibliothèque ODS (A set of C functions that makes an application a server. ODS library calls respond to requests from a client in a client/server network. Also manages the communication and data between the client and the server. ODS library follows the tabular data stream (TDS) protocol) |
Outlook for Mac data file | Fichier de données Outlook pour Mac (A file exported by Outlook for Mac that contains a user's e-mail messages, contacts, calendar events, and other information) |
packet data service | service de commutation par paquets (A Windows service for transferring data over mobile networks) |
performance data | données de performances (Sampled numeric data collected from Windows NT performance counters) |
performance data view | Affichage des données de performances (A window that displays specified performance information) |
PivotTable data | données de tableau croisé dynamique (In a PivotTable report, the summarized data calculated from the data fields of a source list or table) |
POCO data class | classe de données OCT (A class in the Entity Framework that does not inherit from another class or implement an interface) |
PowerPivot data | données PowerPivot (A SQL Server Analysis Services cube that is created and embedded through Microsoft SQL Server PowerPivot for Microsoft Excel) |
preliminary data validation | validation des données préliminaires (The process of validating data before it is processed. This validation helps detect and exclude some errors from the intended process, which might be the import or migration of users using a CSV file, for example) |
Principles for the data access and the testability of digital documents | Principes d'accès aux données et de testabilité de documents numériques (A German law that requires tax authorities to be capable of digitally checking data from electronic bookkeeping systems) |
Published Data | données publiées (The data that is published to the databus from each activity in a runbook) |
published data | données publiées (Data at the Publisher that has been replicated) |
raw data | données brutes (Unprocessed, typically unformatted, data, such as a stream of bits that has not been filtered for commands or special characters) |
reference data | données de référence (A member in a dimension in the context of a dimension table in a relational database) |
reference data cache | cache de données de référence (A Microsoft SQL Server database created on the client computer for maintaining SAP data required by end-user applications during offline and online use) |
remote business data removal | suppression à distance des données d'entreprise (A feature that lets enterprises securely remove only enterprise data from personal devices, without affecting any personal data) |
remote data | données distantes (Data stored in an OLE DB data source that is separate from the current instance of SQL Server) |
remote data access A service that provides a simple way for a smart device application to access (pull) and send (push) data to and from a remote SQL Server database table and a local SQL Server Mobile Edition database table. RDA can also be used to issue SQL commands on a server running SQL Server | service RDA (Remote Data Access) |
Remote Data Objects | objets de données distantes (An object-oriented data access tool featured in Visual Basic 4 and later. Remote Data Objects have no native file format of their own; they can be used only with databases complying with the most recent ODBC standards. This feature is popular for its speed and minimal coding requirements) |
report data pane | volet des données de rapport (A data pane that displays a hierarchical view of the items that represent data in the user's report. The top level nodes represent built-in fields, parameters, images, and data source references) |
Report Data Provider-based report | état RDP (A report where the data source is defined in a Report Data Provider (RDP) class) |
reporting data warehouse | entrepôt de données Reporting (An Operations Manager feature that manages the OperationsManagerDW database and that can be independently installed) |
resource data | données de ressource (The data structures, templates, definition procedures, management routines, icon maps, and so forth associated with a particular resource, such as a menu, window, or dialog box) |
row-overflow data | données de dépassement de ligne (varchar, nvarchar, varbinary, or sql_variant data stored off the main data page of a table or index as a result of the combined widths of these columns exceeding the 8,060-byte row limit in a table) |
sample data wizard | Assistant Exemples de données (A wizard that installs sample data on the server) |
scalar data type | type de données scalaire (A data type defined as having a predictable and enumerable sequence of values that can be compared for greater-than/less-than relationships. Scalar data types include integers, characters, user-defined enumerated data types, and (in most implementations) Boolean values) |
secondary data source | source de données secondaire (An XML data file, database, or Web service that is used by a form for the entries in a list box or for script actions) |
sensitive data | données sensibles (Personally identifiable information (PII) that is protected in special ways by law or policy) |
Service Manager data warehouse management server | serveur d'administration de l'entrepôt de données de Service Manager (The Service Manager management server that performs the management functions for the data warehouse) |
shape data | Données de forme (The collection of custom properties for a shape) |
shared data source item | élément de source de données partagée (Data source connection information that is encapsulated in an item. Can be managed as an item in the report server folder namespace) |
Single data type | type de données Single (A data type that stores single-precision floating-point variables as 32-bit (4-byte) floating-point numbers ranging in value from -3.402823E38 to -1.401298E-45 for negative values and 1.401298E-45 to 3.402823E38 for positive values) |
social data | données sociales (A collection of features that can be used to store and share comments, shortcuts, descriptions, and other information about Web pages and items on a SharePoint site or the Internet) |
source data | données source (The list or table that's used to create a PivotTable or PivotChart report. Source data can be taken from an Excel list or range, an external database or cube, or another PivotTable report) |
source data | données sources (The list or table that's used to create a PivotTable or PivotChart report. Source data can be taken from an Excel list or range, an external database or cube, or another PivotTable report) |
source data integration | intégration de données sources (The process of cleansing source data, such as transactional and operational data, and moving it to a data warehouse or a data mart) |
spatial data | données spatiales (Data that is represented by 2D or 3D images. Spatial data can be further subdivided into geometric data (data that can use calculations involving Euclidian geometry) and geographic data (data that identifies geographic locations and boundaries on the earth)) |
SQL Data Sync | Synchronisation des données SQL (The capability or feature of SQL Database that shares data across multiple SQL Database instances and SQL Server databases) |
SQL Data Sync Preview | Aperçu de synchronisation des données SQL (An initial version of SQL Data Sync) |
SQL Server data-tier application project | projet d'application de la couche Données de SQL Server (A Visual Studio project used by database developers to create and develop a DAC. DAC projects get full support from Visual Studio and VSTS source code control, versioning, and development project management) |
SQM Data Collection | Collecte de données SQM (A system job that collects quality and performance information and sends it to Microsoft for analysis) |
staged data | données mises en lots (Data imported into staging tables during the staging process in SQL Server Master Data Services) |
String data type | type de données String (A fundamental data type that holds characters, one character per 2 bytes. A fixed-length string can contain 1 to 64K characters; a variable-length string can contain 1 to 2 billion) |
synchronous data exchange | échange synchrone de données (A style of processing where an application requests that an event occurs and waits for the event to complete, so that the application is certain of the result of its request before it proceeds) |
synchronous data link control | protocole SDLC (A type of link service used for managing synchronous data transfer over standard telephone lines (switched lines) or leased lines. The data transmission protocol most widely used by networks conforming to IBM's Systems Network Architecture (SNA). SDLC is similar to the HDLC (High-level Data Link Control) protocol developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)) |
System Center Data Access service | service d'accès aux données System Center (A Windows service that runs on the management servers in each management group, and that allows client applications to access Operations Manager data and functionality) |
System Data Source Name | nom de source de données système (A data source name that can be used by any process on the computer) |
table data region | région de données de table (A report item on a report layout that displays data in a columnar format) |
Tablix data region | région de données de tableau matriciel (A data region that can render data in table, matrix, and list format. It is intended to convey the unique functionality of the data region object and the users' ability to combine data formats) |
tabular data | données tabulaires (Data displayed in cells in a table) |
telemetry data | données de télémétrie (Data that shows how partner products are used including where, how often, with which other software and hardware. This helps them identify user needs and experiences as well as potential marketing and product improvement opportunities over time. Partners and Microsoft can better understand what happens between planning, lab testing, sales data, and real world scenarios over time) |
tenant-level external data log | journal de données externes côté client (An error log that contains errors and exceptions that occur when SharePoint tries to connect to external systems through Business Connectivity Services. It can be retrieved by tenant administrators) |
training data set | jeu de données d'apprentissage (A set of known and predictable data used to train a data mining model) |
transaction data | données de transaction (Entities that document economic, resource flow, and accounting events and record their financial, legal, and operational consequences) |
Triple Data Encryption Standard An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) | 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) |
uniqueidentifier data type | type de données uniqueidentifier (A data type containing a unique identification number stored as a 16-byte binary string used for storing a globally unique identifier (GUID)) |
United Nations Trade Data Elements Dictionary The dictionary of all elements used within the EDIFACT standard | Répertoire d'éléments de données commerciales des Nations Unies (UNTDED) |
Usage and Health Data Collection | collecte de données relatives à l'utilisation et à l'état (A feature that collects and logs SharePoint health indicators and usage metrics for analysis and reporting purposes) |
usage data | données d'utilisation (Information that an administrator can use to learn how other people access and use a site. By analyzing this data, an administrator can identify a site's most popular (or unpopular) areas and clarify the most common navigational paths through the site) |
Variant data type | type de données Variant (The default data type for variables that don't have type-declaration characters when a Deftype statement isn't in effect. A Variant can store numeric, string, date/time, Null, or Empty data) |
virtual-mode data binding | liaison de données en mode virtuel (A type of data binding in which a data-bound control retrieves only as many rows from the database as the user will be able to see on the screen) |
WCF Data Services | WCF Data Services (A component of the .NET Framework that enables the user to create services that use the Open Data Protocol (OData) to expose and consume data over the Web or intranet by using the semantics of representational state transfer (REST)) |
WCF Data Services | Services de données WCF (A component of the .NET Framework that enables the user to create services that use the Open Data Protocol (OData) to expose and consume data over the Web or intranet by using the semantics of representational state transfer (REST)) |
Windows Live Troubleshooting Data | Données de dépannage Windows Live (The visible name of the information sent to Microsoft via Windows Error Reporting if the Windows Live Essential Installer crashes) |
workflow tracking data | données de suivi du workflow (The data that is logged during the execution of a workflow instance) |
Yes/No data type | type de données Oui/Non (A field data type you use for fields that will contain only one of two values, such as Yes or No and True or False. Null values are not allowed) |