| English | Chinese |
| industrial manufacturing To make or process (a raw material) into a finished product, especially by means of a large-scale industrial operation | 工业制造 (将原料制成或加工成成品的过程，特别指通过大规模的工业生产的过程。) |
| manufacturing activity Activities connected with the processing of raw material into a finished product, especially by means of a large-scale industrial operation | 制造业活动 (与原材料加工成成品有关的活动，特别是通过大规模的产业化经营的方式。) |
| manufacturing trade The process or act of exchanging, buying or selling any manufactured product, or the raw materials for any manufacturing process | 制造业贸易 (交换、购买或出售任何制造产品、或任何生产过程中所需的原料的过程或行为。) |
| vehicle manufacturing industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and sale of equipment that conveys people, goods or materials by land, air or water | 汽车制造业 (指一个经济行业，其企业从事制造和销售可由陆路、空中或水路来运送人员、货物或物资的设备。) |
