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| Subject | English | Chinese |
| agric. | gluconic acid | 葡糖酸 (HOCH₂(CHOH)₄COOH) |
| anim.husb. | gluconic acid | 葡萄酸 (C₅H₁₁O₅·COOH) |
| textile | gluconic acid | 葡糖酸 |
| food.ind. | gluconic acid D- | 葡糖酸 |
| food.ind. | gluconic acid D- | 葡萄糖酸 |
| sport., med. | gluconic acid | 葡萄糖酸 |
| chem. | gluconic acid fermentation | 葡萄糖酸发酵 |
| agric. | gluconic acid fermentation | 葡糖酸发酵 |