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| English | Chinese |
| bignay China laural | 五月茶 (Antidesbunius Spreng.) |
| bignay China laural | 五月茶属 (Amidesma L.，大戟科) |
| China-aster | 翠菊 (Callistephus chinensis(L.) Nees.) |
| China-aster | 翠菊属 (Callistephus Cass.，菊科) |
| China aster plume-moth | 中华虾夷菊羽蛾 (Platyptilia direptalis Walker，羽蛾科) |
| China bark tree | 金鸡纳树 (Cinchona succirubra Pav.) |
| China bark tree | 金鸡纳树属 (Cinchona L.，茜草科) |
| China bed bug | 中国猎蝽 (Triatoma protracta (Uhler)，猎蝽科) |
| China bedbug | 中国猎蝽 (Triatoma protracta (Uhler)，猎蝽科) |
| China bells | 赤杨叶拟赤杨，Alniphyllum fortunei (Hemsl.) Perkins |
| China bells | 赤杨叶属 (Alniphyllum Matsmura，安息香科) |
| China box jasmin orange | 九里香 (Murraya paniculata Jacks.) |
| China cotton | 鸡脚棉 (Gossypium arboreum var. nanking Meyen，锦葵科) |
| China dove tree | 珙桐 (Davidia involucrata Baill.) |
| China dove tree | 珙桐属 (Davidia Baill.，珙桐科) |
| China-fir | 杉 (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.)Hook.) |
| China-fir | 杉属 (Cunning hamia R. Br.，杉科) |
| China fleece-vine | 花蓼奥氏蓼，夏雪蔓，Polygonum aubertii L.，蓼科 |
| China franchetvine | 串果藤 (Sinofranchetia chinensis(Fr.)Hemsl.) |
| China franchetvine | 串果藤属 (Sinofranchetia Hemsl.，木通科) |
| China grass | 苎麻荨麻，Boehmeria nivea Gaud. |
| China grass | 苎麻 (Boehmeria nivea Gaud.) |
| China grass | 苎麻属 (Boehmeria Jacq.，荨麻科) |
| China grass banded caterpillar | 苎麻夜蛾 (Cocytodes coerulea Guenée.，夜蛾科) |
| China green | 亮丝草广东万年青，Aglaonema modestum Schott.，天南星科 |
| China jute | 苘麻属 (Abutilon L.，锦葵科) |
| China jute | 苘麻 (Abutilonavicennae Gaertn.，锦葵科) |
| China-nuttall rhododendron | 辛氏杜鹃花 (Rhododendron sinonuttalli，杜鹃花科) |
| China palm | 棕榈 (Trachycarpus excelsus Wendl.; Trachycarpus fortunei(Hook. f.) H. Wendl.，棕榈科) |
| China paper-birch | 红桦 (Betula albosinensis Burkill，桦木科) |
| China pertybush | 华帚菊 (Pertya sinensis，菊科) |
| China prier | 菝 (Smilax faurei Lévl.; Smilax china non L.，菝葜科) |
| China root green brier | 菝葜属 (Smilax L.，百合科) |
| China rose | 月月红 (Rosa chinensis Jacq.，蔷薇科) |
| China rose | 朱槿 (Hibiscus rosasinensis L.，锦葵科) |
| China squash | 中国南瓜 (Cucubitamo squata Duch.，葫芦科) |
| China squash | 南瓜中国南瓜，倭瓜，Cucurbita moschata Duch.，葫芦科 |
| China tea | 茶 (Thea sinensis O. Ktze.，茶科) |
| China teasel | 华川续断 (Dipsacus chinensis'，川续断科) |
| China tree | 楝苦楝，Melia azedarach L.，楝科 |
| China tree | 楝苦楝，Melia azedarach L.; Melia sempervirens Sw.，楝科 |
| China tree-pink | 灌丛石竹 (Dianthus arbuscula，石竹科) |
| common China-aster | 翠菊 (Callistephus chinensis Nees.; Callistephus hortensis Cass.，菊科) |
| common China-fir | 杉 (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.)Hook.，杉科) |
| crimson China rose | 月月红紫月红，Rosa chinensis var. semper flora Kochne，蔷薇科 |
| East China walnut | 华东野核桃 (Juglans cathayensis var. formosana (Hayata) A. M. Lu et R. H. Chang) |
| Fortune's China-bells | 赤杨叶拟赤杨，Alniphyllum fortunei (Hemsl.) Perkins |
| Fortune's China-bells | 赤杨叶属拟赤杨属，Alniphyllum Matsum.，安息香科 |
| golden rose of china | 黄蔷薇 (Rosa hugonis Hemsl.，蔷薇科) |
| Konish China fir | 台湾杉木 (Cunninghamia konishii Hayata，杉科) |
| lily-of-china | 万年青 (Rohdea japonica Roth et Kunth) |
| lily-of-china | 万年青属 (Rahalea Roth，百合科) |
| North China grape | 华北葡萄 (Vitis bryoniifolia Bunge，葡萄科) |
| North China wapiti | 华北麋 (Etaphurus sp.，鹿科) |
| rose of China | 朱槿扶桑花，Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.，锦葵科 |
| South China persimmon | 岭南柿 (Diospyros tutcheri Dunn，柿科) |
| Southeastern China grape | 东南葡萄 (Vitis chunganensis Hu) |
| West China aster | 川紫菀唐古紫，Aster tongolensis sp.，菊科 |