Chinese ⇄ English

肾 shèn
gen.	nephridium; nephros; nephr-; nephro-
anat.	kidney (成对的实质性器官，呈红褐色，形似蚕豆。成年男性肾长约10cm,宽5cm,厚 4cm,重134〜148g。女性肾略小于男性。肾可分为前、后面，上、下端和内、外侧缘。肾位于脊柱两侧，腹膜后间隙内,紧贴腹后壁的上部。左肾上端平第11胸椎体下缘,下端平第3腰椎体上缘。因受肝的影响，右肾比左肾略低1〜2cm (约半个椎体)，上端平第12 胸椎体下缘，下端平第3腰椎体下缘。肾门约在第1腰椎体平面。竖脊肌的外侧缘与第 12肋所形成的夹角称肾区，肾盂肾炎等疾病时此处可出现压痛或叩击痛。肾的主要功能是通过产生尿液,排除机体在新陈代谢中产生的废物 (如尿素、尿酸等)和多余的水分，维持电解质的平衡，保持机体内环境的稳定。肾还具有内分泌功能,可分泌肾素和前列腺素等)
anim.husb.	ren (kidney)
sport.	kidney
sport., med.	ren
构词成分肾 shèn
anim.husb.	nephr-; nephro-; ren-; reno-
词头肾 shèn
gen.	nephr-; nephro-
肾［脏］ shèn
agric.	kidney (renes)
矿肾 shèn
gen.	kidney
肾脏 shèn
gen.	ren

肾 : 2088 phrases in 39 subjects

Agriculture	69
Anatomy	35
Animal husbandry	117
Architecture	2
Bacteriology	1
Biology	6
Boxing	3
Chemistry	34
Dentistry	2
Dermatology	26
Desert science	21
Doping	3
Dyalysis	1
Fish farming pisciculture	4
General	399
Genetics	23
Latin	19
Life sciences	78
Medical	5
Medical appliances	2
Metallurgy	1
Nursing	366
Oil / petroleum	3
Otorhinolaryngology	3
Parasitology	1
Pharmacology	191
Plastic surgery	1
Psychology	1
Rail transport	2
Reproductive biology	196
Space	4
Sports	69
Steel production	1
Surgery	363
Technology	7
Textile industry	3
Toxicology	2
Traditional medicine	1
Veterinary medicine	23