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| investing fascia (又称 superficial layer of cervical fascia 颈筋膜浅层，呈圆筒状，环绕颈部。封套筋膜在后正中线附着于项韧带和第7颈椎棘突,在前正中线增厚形成颈白线，向上附着于下颌骨下缘、乳突和上项线，在舌骨下方分为浅、深两层，分别附着于胸骨柄的前、后缘。该筋膜分别包绕胸锁乳突肌、斜方肌和下颌下腺，形成胸锁乳突肌鞘、斜方肌鞘和下颌下腺鞘。在面侧区,该筋膜形成腮腺咬肌筋膜,并包绕腮腺形成腮腺鞘) | |||
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