| Russian | English |
| в действиях отсутствует состав преступления | no crime has been committed (в её действиях отсутствовал состав преступления = she committed no crime Alexander Demidov) |
| за отсутствием состава преступления | as it was found that no crime had been committed (контекстуальный перевод Ремедиос_П) |
| имеющий состав преступления | incriminating (Ремедиос_П) |
| прекратить дело за отсутствием состава преступления | dismiss a charge |
| признак состава преступления | qualifying crime attribute (Alexander Demidov) |
| признаки составов преступлений | formal elements of the crimes (ABelonogov) |
| соответствовать составу преступления | meet the definition of crime (solicitation of an offense that otherwise meets the definition of "crime of violence" is also a crime of violence. United States v. Cornelio-Pena ... A crime that meets the definition of crime of violence under 18. U.S.C 16 is an aggravated felony if accompanied by a sentence of one year or ... Alexander Demidov) |
| состав преступления | component elements of a crime (ABelonogov) |
| состав преступления | body of a crime (Taras) |
| состав преступления | criminal elements (в определенных контекстах: With exceptions, every crime has at least three elements: a criminal act, also called actus reus; a criminal intent, also called mens rea; and concurrence of the two.  umn.edu fa158) |
| состав преступления | gravamen of a charge |
| уголовное дело в отношении ... было прекращено в связи с отсутствием в его действиях состава преступления | criminal case in relation to ... was terminated owing to the absence of elements of a crime in his actions (ABelonogov) |
| установить состав преступления | prove nature of crimes (anel21) |
| формальный состав преступления | formally defined crime (состав преступления, объективная сторона которого ограничена самим действием (бездействием) и не требует наступления негативных последствий, напр., дезертирство, вымогательство; In formally defined crimes, a cetain type of conduct is prohibited irrespective of the result of such conduct. Examples of crimes falling in this category are the possession of drugs, driving a motor car negligently, pperjury, rape. Let us consider the example of rape: here the act consists osimply of sexual penetration. The result of such act (for example, the question whether or not the woman became pregnant) is, for the purposes of determining liability for the crime, irrelevant. Alex_Odeychuk) |
| элемент состава преступления | element of a crime (Another closely related issue is statutory presumptions, where proof of a "presumed fact" which is a required element of a crime, is established by another fact, ... | A required element of a crime is that the defendant committed (a) a voluntary act, or (b) an omission where the defendant had a duty to act. | ... an example of the United States Supreme Court's determination of whether intent is a required element of a crime if the statute is silent on the ... Alexander Demidov) |
