| Chinese | English |
| 从预测大气模型和测声设备中获得的数据输人到大气折射模型、从而能评价气象对爆炸现场周边区域内的冲击波能级的影响 | Real-time data from a predictive meteorological model and sounding equipment is input to an atmospheric refraction model that enables the effect of meteorology on airblast levels in the area surrounding the blast site to be evaluated |
| 冲击波压力损失与炸药的爆炸压力有关、可以通过计算炸药的密度和爆速来估算。因此、炸药的冲击波压力损失的测定可以通过实验引人一些诸如温度、静态和动态预压及导爆索支线等变量来确定 | The shock pressure loss is related to the explosive's detonation prepressure, which can be estimated by knowing the density and detonation velocity of the explosive. Therefore, the SLF for a test explosive can be experimentally determined by introducing in the test certain additional variables, such as temperature,static and dynamic pre-compression and detonating cord downline |
| 如花岗岩之类的坚硬岩石爆破作业中的飞石预测理论已经发展起来、并有待于渐次完善 | The theory for predicting flyrock from blasting operations in hard rock, such as granite, has been developed and waits to be gradually perfected |
| 对所预测的碎岩粒度分布的粗端往往给以过高估计、这是因为碎岩最大粒度不受模型中岩体结构的影响 | The coarse end of the predicted fragmentation size distribution is often over-estimated because the fragment top size is not influenced by the structure of the rock mass in the model |
| 岩石爆破文献记录了 20 世纪下半叶人们以爆破手段预测破岩而不断付出的努力 | Rock blasting literature documents sustained attempts over the latter half of the 20th century to predict the fragmentation of rock by blasting |
| 岩石爆破的破碎模式及费用预测 | prediction of fragmentation patterns and cost in rock blasting |
| 气候学家预测、包括冰层大规模融化在内的可怕后果、改变了区域性气候类型、正在引发更为强劲的热浪、旱涝、热带疾病的蔓延以及海平面的最终上升 | Climate scientists predict dire consequences including extensive melting of ice sheets, changed regional weather patterns causing more intense heat waves, droughts and floods, the spread of tropical diseases and eventual rises in sea level |
| 爆破中岩石运动的预测 | predicting rock movement during blasting |
| 爆破振动的预测与预防 | prediction and control of blasting vibrations |
| 近来的研究提供了更为准确的气象数据、可以用来预测和评价诸如噪声、飞尘抑制、气体排放以及冲击波超压等对环境的影响 | Recent research has provided more accurate meteorological data that may be used for the prediction and assessment of environmental effects such as noise, dust control, and gaseous emission as well as airblast overpressure |
| 这里需要应用预测抛物体在同一高程时的最大抛掷距离的弹道公式 | The general trajectory formula needs to be applied here for the prediction of the maximum horizontal throw of a projectile to a point at the same elevation |
| 预测和评价气象对暴风能级影响的实时系统 | realtime system for the prediction and evaluation of the effect of meteorology on airblast levels |
| 飞石的定义是、由爆炸现场的爆炸力掀起的且不可预测的岩石碎片 | Flyrock is defined as any rock fragments thrown unpredictable from a blasting site by the force of explosion |
