| Chinese | English |
| 一氧化碳污染试验 | carbon monoxide pollution experiment |
| 中间试验 | pilot project |
| 中间试验装置设备 | pilot plant |
| 实验室试验 | laboratory experiment Tests or investigations carried out in a laboratory (在实验室进行的试验或研究。) |
| 实验室测试 | laboratory test Tests, examinations or evaluations performed in a laboratory (在实验室进行的测试、考察或评估。) |
| 微粒物质特性试验器 | particle material properties tester |
| 快速测试 | rapid test Tests performed in the medical field whose results are available very quickly (在医学领域用到的测试，测试结果能很快产生。) |
| 材料试验 | testing of materials The complex of tests performed in order to ascertain the characteristics and behaviour of materials; they are classified in physical and chemical tests, mechanical tests and technological tests (进行复杂的测试，目的是确定材料的特点和行为。分为物理和化学测试，机械测试和技术测试分类。) |
| 核试验 | nuclear test Test performed to evaluate nuclear weapons (进行评估核武器的试验。) |
| 核子放射性试验 | "Nuclear" test |
| 检测考试 | competitive examination A test given to a candidate for a certificate or a position and concerned typically with problems to be solved, skills to be demonstrated, or tasks to be performed (对于欲获取证书或学位的候选人进行考核，一般考核其解决问题、展示技能或完成任务的能力。) |
| 植物保护品测试 | testing of plant protection products Tests performed to establish the effectiveness of pesticides under a wide variety of climatic and other environmental conditions; to assess the possible side effects on animals, plants and humans and to determine the persistence of pesticide residues in the environment (在各种各样的气候和其他环境条件下为确定农药的效力而进行的测试；评估可能出现的对动物、植物和人类的副作用，且确定环境中农药的残留量。) |
| 毒理试验 | toxicological testing Test for the determination of the inherent toxicity of a chemical (为决定一种化学品的固有毒性而做的试验) |
| 活体试验 | in vivo assay Experiments that are carried out in the living organism (在活的有机体中进行的试验。) |
| 测试指引 | testing guideline No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 环境测试鉴定总公司 | Environmental Testing and Certification Corp. |
| 生物活性测试 | biological test The laboratory determination of the effects of substances upon specific living organisms (物质对特定的活生物体影响的实验室测定。) |
| 致癌性试验 | carcinogenicity test Test for assessing if a chemical or physical agent increases the risk of cancer. The three major ways of testing for carcinogens are animals tests, epidemiological studies and bacterial tests (一种测试，用来评估一种化学或物理因素是否增加癌症危险。对致癌物的三种测试方法是动物测试、流行病学研究以及细菌测试。) |
| 致突变性试验 | mutagenicity testing Testing the property of a substance of being able to induce genetic mutation (测试能诱导基因突变的物质的性质。) |
| 试管试验 | in vitro assay Assay taking place in an artificial environment (在人为环境下进行的测定与化验。) |
| 试 检，考，测，实验 | proof |
| 试检验 M | put M to the touch |
| 试验 | test To carry out an examination on (a substance, material, or system) by applying some chemical or physical procedure designed to indicate the presence of a substance or the possession of a property (对(一种物质、材料或系统)利用一些化学或物理程序，进行测试，旨在表明一种物质或财产的存在。) |
| 试验工场 | pilot plant A small version of a planned industrial plant, built to gain experience in operating the final plant (规划的小型工厂，通过运行这个小型工厂为建造最终的工厂获取经验。) |
| 试验用动物 | test animal Animals on which experiments are conducted in order to provide evidence for or against a scientific hypothesis, or to prove the efficacy of drugs or the reaction to certain products (在动物身上进行实验，为了支持或反对一个科学假说提供证据，或证明药物的疗效或对某些产品的反应。) |
| 试验菌 | test organism Any animal organism used for scientific research (用于科学研究的任何动物机体。) |
| 小规模试验计划 | pilot project |
| 试验计划 | pilot project A small scale experiment or set of observations undertaken to decide how and whether to launch a full-scale project (通过小规模的试验及其结果决定如何和是否启动一个全面的项目。) |
| 长期试验 | long-term experiment 1. Experiment lasting for a relatively long period of time. 2. Experiment whose results become effective after a long period of time (1. 持续相对较长一段时间的试验。 2. 其实验效果将会持续很长一段时间的试验。) |
| 随机测试 | random test Tests which do not always yield the same result when repeated under the same conditions (在同样条件下重复试验但不总是得到相同结果的试验。) |
