| Chinese | English |
| 估计量 | estimated amount (quantity) |
| 估计储量 | estimated reserves |
| 储量计算图反映储量计算依据、各级储量分布范围和计算结果的图件 | reserves calculation map |
| 冲击波压力损失与炸药的爆炸压力有关、可以通过计算炸药的密度和爆速来估算。因此、炸药的冲击波压力损失的测定可以通过实验引人一些诸如温度、静态和动态预压及导爆索支线等变量来确定 | The shock pressure loss is related to the explosive's detonation prepressure, which can be estimated by knowing the density and detonation velocity of the explosive. Therefore, the SLF for a test explosive can be experimentally determined by introducing in the test certain additional variables, such as temperature,static and dynamic pre-compression and detonating cord downline |
| 勘测设计阶段测量为工程勘测设计提供测量资料所进行的测量工作，主要包括:勘测设计阶段测图控制网的建立和地形图、断面图的测绘,以及地质勘探、水文测验和线路定线等所进行的测量工作 | survey in reconnaissance and design stage |
| 单孔设计装药量 | designed weight of explosive charge per blasthole |
| 变形测量计 | extensometers |
| 在有多重共线性的情况下、就会出现多余的自变量、这样会使自变量对应变量产生错误影响。多重共线性是否存在、可以通过对自变量的方差膨胀因子的计算来检验 | In the presence of multicollinearity,redundancy of the independent variables exists, which can lead to erroneous effects by the independent variables on the dependent variable. The existence of multicollinearity can be checked from a calculation of the variance inflation factor VIF of the independent variables |
| 在爆破设计时选择最佳单位炸药消耗量,既能消除经济成本方面的顾虑,又能消除环境方面的顾虑 | An optimum powder factor can satisfy both economic and environmental considerations in blast design |
| 应力张量计 | stress gage |
| 当炸药威力大、产生的震感强、噪声大、飞石多。如果炸药威力太小、由于抵抗线和围压增加、会导致爆破失败、而且对于每次延时所用的药量而言、所产生的振动会比预计的要大 | While a high powder factor may generate higher levels of vibration, noise and flyrock, a power factor that is too low may cause a blast to fail and may generate more vibration than expected for the charge per delay that was used, because of increased burden and confinement |
| 成分控制和计量系统 | composition control and accounting System |
| 所计算的能量和膨胀功的最大误差源炸药无法达到理想爆轰、对于大多民用炸药来说、这个偏差很大 | The greatest source of error in the calculated energy and expansion work is the deviation from ideal detonation,which is large far most commercial explosives |
| 本文介绍将爆炸破碎粒度分布估计在 1 微米的方法、以便在各种岩石爆破时、对空气中有可能产生的可呼吸的浮尘作以定量比较 | This paper describes an approach to the estimation of blast fragmentation size distributions down to 1 micron so that quantitative comparisons can be made of the likely generation of air-borne, inhalable and respirable dust when different types of rock are blasted |
| 根据实际情况和计算药量、参照成功的有可比性的工程、确定药包个数、药量、布置位置、人水深度和起爆顺序 | design procedure of water pressure blasting |
| 炸药装填量设计 | explosive charge weight design |
| 然而、由于飞石造成破坏的危险性很大、爆破设计时值得认真考量 | The risk of damage due to flyrock, however, is so high that it merits serious consideration in blast design |
| 爆前计量、记录和核对 | preblast counting, recording, and verifying |
| 爆后计量、记录和核对 | post blast counting, recording, and verifying |
| 爆破计量、记录和核对 | blast counting, recording and verifying |
| 矿井设计储量 | designed mine reserves |
| 累计产量 | cumulative yield |
| 累计出量 | cumulative yield |
| 累计开采量 | cumulative production |
| 经过造粒的硝铵颗粒和铵油炸药可经过螺旋泵计量 | Prilled AN prill and ANFO can be measured while being loaded with an auger |
| 考虑爆破作用指数的药量计算在实践中发现，当装药深度不变时，如果改变装药量的大小,则破碎半径以及破碎顶角的数值也要发生变化。因此把装药量看成爆破作用指数的函数。 Q =f(n)・q • W³。式中，n为爆破作用指数 | crater index formula of charge calculation |
| 能量公式计算 | energy calculation |
| 能量分布计算 | energy distribution calculation |
| 能量利用计算公式 | energy utilization calculation |
| 能量计算法 | energy calculation |
| 药量计算系数豪泽药量计算公式为:L= CW³，式中:L 为装药量,kg；W为最小抵抗线,m；C 为药量计算系数,一般取C = 0.3coefficient0.5 | coefficient for counting charge quantity |
| 装药量计算公式 | field formula |
| 计划钻孔量 | planning drilling capacity |
| 计算装药量 | charge calculation |
| 计量泵 | dosing pump |
| 设计容量 | designed capacity |
| 该评估与岩石含水量规定的值密切相关、而与实际爆破设计方案或实施的爆破强度无关 | These estimates are very sensitive to the value used for the moisture content of the rock and are quite independent of the actual blast design or blasting intensity applied |
| 经资产计量 | asset measurement |
| 进行药量计算 | design procedure of water pressure blasting |
| 通常在进行爆破方案设计时希望使抛掷量最大化。但是、在一些情况下并不需要达到最大抛掷量。例如当达到最大抛掷量会使得吊铲达不到最佳的工作高度时、反而造成爆后利润的降低 | Usually cast blast design involves maximizing the castover. However, in other situations less than maximum cast may be desired. This can occur far example if the after blast profile from maximum casting would lower the dragline elevation to the point where the machine has inadequate stacking height |
| 量化爆破设计 | quantitative blasting design |
| 量尘计。防尘 | dust meter |
| 除了与地质和距离有关的因素外、还有一些因素与爆破作业设计直接相关。其中最重要的是每次延迟的最大装药量、即每次要爆炸的炸药最大量有时标明为每8毫秒间隔爆炸的炸药量 | In addition to factors that are related to geology and distance are those factors that are related directly to the design of blasting operations. The most important of these is the maximum charge weight per delay: that is, the maximum quantity of explosive that detonates at one time sometimes specified as being that which detonates within any eight millisecond period of time |
| 露天矿山设计储量 | designed surface mine reserves |
| 高级适应筛选有限量计算机分析 | sophisticated adaptive mesh finite volume computer analysis |
