vertical-bow-type mold with flat parallel sides(The Inline strip production (ISP) process developed by Mannesmann Demag can cast 60mm thick slab of through a vertical-bow-type mold with flat parallel sides. And then it is reduced to 20mm through inline rolling. 由曼内斯曼-德马克公司研发的在线带钢生产工艺可以通过平行板直弧形结晶器浇铸出60 mm 厚的板坯，然后通过在线轧制将其减薄至20 mm。)
stroke length(From equation (2) it can be seen that negative strip time will decrease as the casting speed increases, as the stroke length decreases and as the frequency increases. 由式(2)可以看出，负滑脱时间将随着拉坯速度的提高、振幅的缩短和振频的提高而降低。)
