| Chinese | English |
| 划船 | boating To travel or go in a boat as a form of recreation (在船上旅行或作为一种娱乐。) |
| 双体船 | twin-hull craft Oil tank vessels provided with a double-hull to meet the regulatory safety requirements in oil transportation. Requirements include minimum values for depths and breadth of double bottoms. Also called double-hull tank vessel (具备双船体以满足石油运输安全规范要求的油轮。这些要求包括深度值和双层底宽度值最小。它也叫做双体油轮。) |
| 商船运输 | merchant shipping Transportation of persons and goods by means of ships travelling along fixed navigation routes (沿着固定航行路线运输人和货物的交通方式。) |
| 失事船只 | wreck The hulk of a wrecked or stranded ship; a ship dashed against rocks or land and broken or otherwise rendered useless (失事或搁浅的废船；撞向岩石或土地的、破碎的或形同无用的船。) |
| 水面浮油回收船 | oil recovery vessel Boats used for recovering oil spilled at sea from oil tankers. The recommended procedure is to contain and physically recover the spill with or without the use of adsorbents. This approach entails three processes: 1. confinement of the spill by spill booms; 2. recovery of the spill by sorbing agents; 3. physical removal of the contained oil by oil pick-up devices (用于海上油轮泄漏石油回收的船。推荐步骤是在使用或未使用吸附剂下控制和完全回收泄漏石油。这种方法需要三个过程：(一)拦油栅堵截包围泄漏物；二通过吸附剂回收泄漏石油；(三)通过精炼设备提取回收物。) |
| 渔船 | fishing vessel |
| 船上垃圾处理 | ship waste disposal Discharging of ship waste into the sea (把船上的垃圾倒到海里。) |
| 船底防污剂 | antifouling agent Agent that inhibits the growth of barnacles and other marine organisms on a ship's bottom (an antifouling paint or other coating). Organo-tin compounds have been the most often used agents in this application since they are effective against both soft and hard fouling organisms. However, in spite of their performance, they have a negative impact on the marine environment and their long half life in the environment, has prompted marine paint manufacturers to look for a nonpersistent alternative (一种用于抑制藤壶(一种甲壳类动物)或其它海洋生物体在船舶底部生长的试剂(防腐用油漆或其它涂料)。 有机锡是最常被使用的试剂，因为它可以有效的抑制柔软和坚硬的致腐蚀性之生物的生长。 虽然它具有防污的功能，但是它对海洋环境有负面影响，且它在环境中有很长的半衰期，这促使船舶油漆生产商寻找其他非持久性的替代物。) |
| 造船 | shipbuilding The art or business of designing and constructing ships (设计和建造船的艺术或业务。) |
| 造船轮机工程师 | marine engineer |
| 阿拉斯加波弗特海原油泄漏响应船 | Alaska Beaufort sea oil spill res ponse body |
