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| Chinese | English |
| 前胸 | pre-pectoral |
| 可可黄胸盲蝽 | cocoa capsid (Helopeltis collaris Stål) |
| 咖啡角胸天牛 | coffee stemborer (Bixadus sierricola White，天牛科) |
| 安息香胸蚜 | benzoin aphid (Thoracaphis linderae Shinji，蚜科) |
| 寡脱氧胸苷酸 | oligodeoxythymidylic acid (oligo(dT)) |
| 尖胸额野螟 | sugarbeet webworm (Loxostege verticalis L.，野螟科) |
| 点带紫胸鱼 | thunder (Stethojulis terina Jordan et Snyder) |
| 细胸叩甲 | barley wireworm (Agriotes fuscicollis Miwa，叩甲科) |
| 胸喙亚目同翅目，Sternorrhyncha | fused beaks |
| 脊胸露尾甲 | meal sap beetle (Carpophilus dimidiatus Fabricius，露尾甲科) |
| 黄胸散白蚁 | yellow thorax termite (Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar)，白蚁科) |
| 黄胸散白蚁 | eastern subterranean termite (Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar)，白蚁科) |
| 黑胸虎天牛 | red-based tiger longicorn (Brachyclytus singularis Kraatz，虎甲科) |