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| Subject | Chinese | English |
| anat. | 翼内肌 | medial pterygoid (起自翼窝，止于下颌骨的翼肌粗隆，作用为上提下颌骨。该肌受下颌神经的翼内神经支配) |
| sport., med. | 翼内肌 | medial pterygoid |
| surg. | 翼内肌神经 | medial pterygoid nerve |
| anat. | 翼内肌神经 | medial pterygoid nerve (发自下颌神经，经翼内肌内面进入该肌。在起始部发出1〜2支，穿过耳神经节,支配鼓膜张肌和腭帆张肌) |
| otorhinol. | 翼内肌神经交通支 | communicating branch with medial pterygoid nerve |