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| Subject | Chinese | English |
| anim.husb. | 穗上发芽 | head sprouting |
| agric. | 穗上发芽 | viviparity (viviparitas) |
| agric. | 穗上发芽的 | viviparous (viviparus) |
| anim.husb. | 穗发芽胎萌指种子在母株上萌发 | vivipary |
| agric. | 穗发芽指禾谷类在未收割前，穗上子粒已萌发 | germination in a standing stage |
| agric. | 穗发芽指谷穗籽粒因湿而发芽 | excrescence |
| gen. | 穗发芽 | vivipary |
| gen. | 穗发芽 | viviparity |