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| Chinese | English |
| 己糖磷酸羟乙醛酶途径 | hexose phosphoketolase pathway |
| 底物链磷酸化 | substrate-chain phosphorylation |
| 替换磷酸盐 | substitution of phosphate Replacement of phosphate in detergents by environmentally safer substances, such as zeolite. The substitute will not act as a nutrient, and so will not cause eutrophication as a result of the accelerated growth of plants and microorganisms if it is released into waterways (在洗涤剂中由环保更安全的物质，如沸石等取代磷酸盐。替代物不会充当养分，所以当它是释放到水中时，不会造成作为植物和微生物富营养化而加速增长。) |
| 氧化戊糖磷酸循环 | oxidative pentose phosphate cycle |
| 磷酸替代 | phosphate substitute All substances that are able to substitute phosphate compounds in detergents; they must have the same chemical and physical properties and must be less polluting for the environment (所有能取代磷酸盐化合物的洗涤剂，它们必须有相同的物理和化学特性，必须减少污染和对环境的影响。) |
| 磷酸燃料电池 | phosphoric acid fuel cell |
| 磷酸盐 | phosphate 1. Generic term for any compound containing a phosphate group. 2. Any salt or ester of any phosphoric acid, especially a salt of orthophosphoric acid (1. 包含磷酸盐化合物的通用术语。2.任何磷酸的盐或酯，特别是酯类正磷酸。) |