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| Chinese | English |
| 癸基 | decy- |
| 癸烯酰基 | decenoyl- |
| 癸烷 | decane (C₁₀H₂₂) |
| 癸烷双胺 | decamethonium |
| 癸酰基 | decanoyl- |
| 癸酰基 | capryl- |
| 癸酸 | decanoic acid (C₉H₁₉COOH) |
| 癸酸 | capric acid (C₆H₁₉COOH) |
| 三癸酸甘油酯 | decanoin |
| 三 癸酸甘油酯 | tricaprin (C₃H₅(OOCC₉H₁₉)₃) |
| 三癸酸甘油酯 | caprin |
| 癸酸甲酯植物生长调节剂，C₁₁H₂₂O₂ | Methyl decanoate |
| 癸酸盐 | decanoate |
| 癸酸酯或癸酸根 | decanoate |
| 癸醇 | decanol (C₁₀H₂₁OH) |