Chinese | English |
不用炸药的采矿环境 | explosive s-free mining environment |
临界环境温度 | critical environmental temperature |
人文环境 | human environment |
作业环境工作场所及周围空间的安全卫生状态和条件及自然条件的总和。同义词:劳动环境 | working environment |
作业环境 | operating environment |
健康、安全及环境风险评价 | health, safety and environmental risks assessment |
先进的社会是由物质文明、精神文明和环境文明构成的 | An advanced society consists of material,spiritual and environmental civilizations |
全球变暖正日益成为对采矿业的重大环境压力、对采煤尤其是如此 | Global wanning is increasingly becoming a major environmental pressure on the mining industry, in particular the coal sector |
具体环境 | specific circumstances |
内在环境因素 | intrinsic environmental factor |
冻土环境 | frozen soil environment |
可燃性粉尘环境 | ignitable combustible, flammable dust environment |
在爆破设计时选择最佳单位炸药消耗量,既能消除经济成本方面的顾虑,又能消除环境方面的顾虑 | An optimum powder factor can satisfy both economic and environmental considerations in blast design |
基建爆破项目技术、经济及环境条件分析论证 | analytic demonstration of the techno-economic and environmental feasibility of a capital construction blasting project |
复杂环境深孔爆破在爆区边缘100m范围内有居民集中区、大型养殖场或重要设施的环境中,一次使用 It 以上炸药的深孔爆破作业 | deep-hole blasting in complex surroundings |
大气环境 | atmospheric condition |
对环境的影响 | environmental effect |
工程环境影响兴建工程对自然环境和社会环境造成的有利与不利的影响 | environmental impact of engineering |
工程地质环境与人类工程活动有关的地质环境 | engineering geological environment |
工程施工环境影响由于工程施工而引起工区和周围地区的环境改变及其影响,也包括工区移民造成的环境影响 | environmental impact of construction |
工程爆破对环境与生态的负面影响 | negative effects of engineering blasting on the environment and ecology |
平均环境温度 | average ambient temperature |
很多实地操作人员把这种求导岩石系数的方法广泛应用于爆破剂破岩研究之中、并证明应用这种方法可以合理地估算所需的爆破强度以及诸多爆破环境下岩石的最终平均过筛粒度 | This approach to the derivation of rock factors has been used by many field operators in a wide range of blasting and fragmentation studies and has been shown to lead to a reasonable estimate of the required blasting intensity and the resulting mean passing size in a wide range of blasting environments |
恶劣环境 | adverse circumstances |
意外引爆通常是由于炸药暴露在环境中受到撞击、或与撞击物体之间发生挤压摩擦所导致的 | accidental initiations often involves situations where the explosive is exposed to impact or become squeezed between impacting objects |
所有对环境造成影响的排放、从原料开采一直到最后的处理的整个生产周期、都要予以量化 | All emissions with the potential to cause environmental impacts are quantified along the entire life cycle from raw material extraction through to final disposal |
有人证明使用这种破碎带模型、遇到各种岩石和爆破环境时、能可靠地估算过筛直径为1mm 碎岩的比例 | The crushed zone model has been shown to provide a realistic estimate of the proportion of fragments passing 1 mm for a wide variety of materials and blasting situations |
有关环境的 | environmental |
有安全意识的立法人员久久期盼不用炸药的采矿环境 | Safety conscious legislators have long held a vision of an explosives-free mining environment |
潜在爆炸性环境一种由于场所条件和运行条件的影响可能引起爆炸的环境 | potentially explosive atmospheres |
爆炸性环境在大气条件下,以气体、蒸汽、薄雾、粉尘或纤维状的可燃性物质与空气形成的混合物,点燃后,燃烧传至全部未燃混合物的环境 | explosive atmosphere |
爆炸性环境的最低点燃温度在规定的试验条件下,可燃性气体或可燃性液体的蒸气的最低点燃温度,或者,粉尘云的最低点燃温度 | minimum ignition temperature of an explosive atmosphere |
爆破作业环境爆破作业环境泛指爆区周围的自然条件、环境状况及其对爆破安全的影响 | blasting circumstances |
环境因子构成环境组成的下一个层次的基本单元。如属于气候要素的气温、降水、湿度、风等 | environmental factor |
环境容限值 | acceptable environmental limit |
环境工程地质研究与地质环境的合理利用、保护和综合治理有关的工程地质问题的科学 | environmental engineering geology |
环境影响报告书预测和评价建设项目对环境造成的影响,提出相应对策措施的文件 | environmental impact statement |
环境影响评价对人类活动所引起的环境改变及其影响的评价 | environmental impact assessment |
环境损益分析权衡工程建设对环境改善的效益与环境破坏引起的经济损失及其治理所需要的投资,用价值的规律计量分析环境效应 | environmental benefit and cost analyst |
环境本底兴建工程前的环境状况 | environmental background |
环境科学及工程影响评价 | environmental science & engineering impact assessment |
环境组成指构成自然环境、社会环境总体的下一个基本层次。如大气、水、生物、土壤等 | environmental components |
环境试验考核火工品在储存、运输和使用过程中可能遇到的各种环境条件对其性能影响的试验 | environmental tests |
环境负面影响 | adverse environmental effect |
环境资源信息系统在计算机软硬件支持下,把资源环境信息按照空间分布及属性,以一定的格式输人、处理、管理、空间分析、输出的技术系统 | environmental resources information system |
环境适合 | environmental suitability |
环境适应性能 | environmental adaptability |
环境风险分析由于工程的兴建、运转和管理在各种非常情况下,对环境可能引起风险的类型、危害及发生概率等进行识别、预测和评价 | environmental risk analysis |
现场地下环境因素 | underground site factors |
生命周期在过去的十年、是用以量化所有环境影响的标准方法、涉及产品的整个生命周期和过程 | L-Cycle Assessment LCA has been the standard methodology far quantifying all environmental impacts associated with the entire life cycle of products and processes for over a decade |
矿体环境 | ore body environment |
矿山环境地质工作调查矿山环境污染状况及其与地质背景、现代地质作用和矿山生产排放物质之间关系的工作。它是全球性环境保护工作的重要基础工作 | environmental geology work of mine |
矿山环境工程研究采矿活动对环境的污染和破坏,运用工程技术和有关学科的原理和方法,防治矿山环境污染和破坏以保护和改善矿山环境质量的工作。它是采矿学的组成部分,环境工程学的一个分支 | mine environmental engineering |
社会环境是环境总体下的一个层次,指人类在自然环境基础上,通过长期有意识的社会活动,加工改造自然物质,创造出的新环境 | social environment |
能量与环境平衡 | energy and environment balance |
自然环境环境总体下的一个层次,指一切可以直接或间接影响到人类生活、生产的自然界中物质和资源的总和 | natural environment |
越来越多的人关心自身的环境问题 | More and more people concerning themselves with environmental problems |
近来的研究提供了更为准确的气象数据、可以用来预测和评价诸如噪声、飞尘抑制、气体排放以及冲击波超压等对环境的影响 | Recent research has provided more accurate meteorological data that may be used for the prediction and assessment of environmental effects such as noise, dust control, and gaseous emission as well as airblast overpressure |
项目技术及环境条件分析 | analysis of the technical and environmental feasibility of a project |
高粉尘环境 | dusty environment |