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爆炸波
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in specified order only
Subject
Chinese
English
expl.
为了减少索赔事件的发生、炸药的使用人员保存完整的爆破作业记录是聪明的举措、监测爆破振动和冲击波、尽可能通知公众、尽量降低钻孔和交通噪声、减少粉尘并减小其他可觉察到的影响
In order to reduce damage claims, the explosives user is wise to keep complete records of his operations, to monitor vibrations and airblast, to do what he can to inform the public, and to minimize drilling noise,dust,traffic noise, and other perceptible effects
expl.
从预测大气模型和测声设备中获得的数据输人到大气折射模型、从而能评价气象对爆炸现场周边区域内的冲击波能级的影响
Real-time data from a predictive meteorological model and sounding equipment is input to an atmospheric refraction model that enables the effect of meteorology on airblast levels in the area surrounding the blast site to be evaluated
expl.
低频
爆炸波
特征
low frequency blast wave signatures
expl.
冲击波压力损失与炸药的爆炸压力有关、可以通过计算炸药的密度和爆速来估算。因此、炸药的冲击波压力损失的测定可以通过实验引人一些诸如温度、静态和动态预压及导爆索支线等变量来确定
The shock pressure loss is related to the explosive's detonation prepressure, which can be estimated by knowing the density and detonation velocity of the explosive. Therefore, the SLF for a test explosive can be experimentally determined by introducing in the test certain additional variables, such as temperature,static and dynamic pre-compression and detonating cord downline
avia.
原子武器爆炸的冲击波
atomic blast
expl.
又称主发药包。爆炸的炸药包产生冲击波引爆另一个被“殉爆”的炸药包
donor cartridge
expl.
又称主发药包。爆炸的炸药包产生冲击波引爆另一个被“殉爆”的炸药包
donor charge
expl.
又称主发药包。爆炸的炸药包产生冲击波引爆另一个被“殉爆”的炸药包
dominant donor
avia.
双激波爆炸
double-shock detonation
expl.
在炸药爆炸过程中、合成能量转化为破岩和位移这些有益的实用能量。振动、冲击波和飞石这些不利的负面效应也是由合成能量产生的
In the detonation of explosives, the resultant energy is converted into beneficial applications such as fragmentation and displacement. It is also responsible for adverse side effects such as vibration, airblast and flyrock
expl.
大多数民用炸药在爆炸时、只有部分在爆轰波阵面起反应、尚有很大一部分在膨胀阶段进行二次燃烧时才消耗掉
In most commercial explosives, only part of the ingredients react immediately at the detonation front, leaving a considerable part to be consumed by aftercombustion during the expansion phase
expl.
大多数民用炸药在爆炸时、只有部分在爆轰波阵面起反应、尚有很大一部分在膨胀阶段进行二次燃烧时才消耗掉
In most commercial explosives, only part of the ingredients react immediately at the detonation front, leaving a considerable part to be consumed by afterburning during the expansion phase
geophys.
定向爆炸回波【声】测距
directional explosive echo ranging
avia.
定向爆炸回波测距
directional explosive echo ranging
oil
平面
爆炸波
前
plane detonation front
expl.
影响空气冲击波释放的可控因素是装药重量、炮孔直径、抵抗线、堵塞高度和爆炸定向
controllable factors that affect airblast emission include charge weight, hole diameter, burden, stemming height and blast orientation
space
核爆炸冲击波
shock wave of nuclear explosion
expl.
水下钻孔爆炸冲击波形
shock waveform of underwater drilling explosion
expl.
煤尘
爆炸波
coal-dust explosion wave
eng.geol.
爆炸冲击波
explosion wave
expl.
爆炸冲击波
explosive shock wave
tech.
爆炸冲击波
blasting impulsive wave
tech.
爆炸冲击波
explosive blast
space
爆炸冲击波
前锋
压力
blast pressure
geophys.
爆炸回波测距
explosive echo ranging
avia.
爆炸回波测距变化
explosive echo ranging change
expl.
爆炸声波
explosive sound
geophys.
爆炸声波遥测系统
explosive acoustic telemetry system
expl.
爆炸应力波作用理论
该理论认为岩石的破坏主要是由于岩体中爆炸应力波在自由面反射后形成反射拉伸波的作用。当拉应力超过岩石的抗拉强度时,岩石就被拉断破坏。这种理论从爆轰的动力学观点出发,又称为动作用理论。参见 dynamic failure theory
shock wave failure theory
expl.
爆炸应力波作用理论
该理论认为岩石的破坏主要是由于岩体中爆炸应力波在自由面反射后形成反射拉伸波的作用。当拉应力超过岩石的抗拉强度时,岩石就被拉断破坏。这种理论从爆轰动力学观点出发,又称为动作用理论。参见 shock wave failure theory
dynamic failure theory
expl.
爆炸应力波理论
theory of blasting stress waves
expl.
爆炸引起的爆轰波传播
detonation wave propagation induced by explosion
expl.
爆炸引起的爆轰波传播
explosively induced detonation wave propagation
expl.
爆炸振动的波谱输出
spectral output of blast vibration
tech.
爆炸波
wave detonation
tech.
爆炸波
detonation wave
coal.
爆炸波
blast wind
tech.
爆炸波
explosive wave
space
爆炸波
burst wave
eng.geol.
爆炸波
wave of explosion
space
爆炸波
explosion wave
oil
爆炸波
blast wave
gen.
爆炸波
blast whirl
expl.
爆炸波
前锋
detonation front
tech.
爆炸波
压力
blast wave pressure
tech.
爆炸波
压力
explosion wave pressure
avia.
爆炸波
压力
blast pressure
expl.
爆炸波
效应
blast wave effect
tech.
爆炸波
检测仪
shock detector
expl.
爆炸波
特征
blast wave signature
space
爆炸波
理论
blast waver theory
expl.
爆炸波
破坏半径
blast damage radius
expl.
爆炸波
能的相干反射
coherent reflection of blasting wave energy
expl.
爆炸波
能量衰减
attenuation of explosive waves energy
expl.
爆炸空气波
参见airblast"爆风”
air blow
oil
爆炸脉冲滤波器
shot pulse filter
space
爆炸驱动激波管
explosively driven shock tube
expl.
爆轰过程是爆炸的具体形态、表现为放热反应、放热反应开始后、由冲击波向外传播
A detonation is a specific type of explosion consisting of an exothermic reaction which is set off and propagated by a shock wave
tech.
球形
爆炸波
spherical blast wave
tech.
球形
爆炸波
spheric blast wave
space
球状
爆炸波
spherical blast
oil
球面
爆炸波
波前
spherical detonation front
tech.
空中爆炸的冲击波
explosive-produced air shock
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