| Chinese | English |
| 基于煤的能量 | coal-based energy Power generated by the steam raised by burning coal in fire-tube or water-tube boilers (在烟管锅炉或水管锅炉内燃烧煤得到蒸汽的过程中而获得的能量。) |
| 泥煤 | peat Unconsolidated soil material consisting largely of undecomposed or slightly decomposed organic matter accumulated under conditions of excessive moisture (土壤疏松且含有大量分解有机物质和过多的水分。) |
| 泥煤提取 | peat extraction Peat is obtained from peat bogs by cutting it from the earth; it is then formed into briquettes, which can be used as fuel. Peat may be found in layers several metres thick. In some countries peat-fired generating stations for electricity are in use. Peat is also used as a soil conditioner (从泥炭地中提取泥炭，然后形成煤球，可作为燃料。泥炭层有数公尺厚。在一些国家电站作为发电能源投入使用。泥炭也被用作土壤保护素。) |
| 美国清洁煤炭技术方案 | Clear Coal Technology programme |
| 湿煤气净化器 | gas washer |
| 煤气内燃 | gas engine |
| 煤气发动，内燃机 | gas engine |
| 煤气公司 | gas company Company charged with the production and distribution of gas for domestic use (公司负责生产和分发国内使用的天然气。) |
| 煤气发生炉器 | gas producer |
| 煤油 | kerosene A thin oil distilled from petroleum or shale oil, used as a fuel for heating and cooking, in lamps, and as a denaturant for alcohol (从原油或者页岩油中提炼出的劣质油，可用来作为取暖或做饭的燃料，可用于灯的燃料，并作为酒精的变性剂。) |
| 煤炭工业 | coal industry Industry related with the technical and mechanical activity of removing coal from the earth and preparing it for market (与挖掘煤炭以及将其准备投入市场的技术、机械活动相关的工业。) |
| 煤炭技术 | coal technology The processing of coal to make gaseous and liquid fuels (为制造气体和液体燃料，处理煤的过程。) |
| 煤烟 | soot Impure black carbon with oily compounds obtained from the incomplete combustion of resinous materials, oils, wood, or coal (从不完全燃烧树脂材料、油、木材或煤炭中获得的含有油脂化合物的不纯黑碳。) |
| 煤的气化 | coal gasification Process of conversion of coal to a gaseous product which is used as fuel in electric power stations (将煤转换成气体产品的处理过程，这种气体产物通常用作发电站的燃料。) |
| 煤的液化 | coal liquefaction The process of preparing a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons by destructive distillation of coal (通过煤的蒸馏得到一种碳氢化合物的液体混合物的过程。) |
| 煤的精化 | coal refining The processing of coal to remove impurities (去除煤中的杂质的过程。) |
| 煤矿业 | coal mining |
| 煤矿开采 | coal mining The technical and mechanical job of removing coal from the earth and preparing it for market (挖掘煤炭以及将其准备投入市场的技术、机械工作。) |
| 燃煤电厂 | coal-fired power plant Power plant which is fuelled by coal (使用煤作燃料的电厂。) |
| 褐煤 | lignite Coal of relatively recent origin consisting of accumulated layers of partially decomposed vegetation, intermediate between peat and bituminous coal; often contains patterns from the wood from which it formed (相对近期起源由不完全腐烂的植被形成的煤矿，位于泥炭矿和烟煤矿之间，通形含有树木的原型。) |
| 褐煤开采 | lignite mining Extraction of brown coal from natural deposits; lignite is a brownish-black solid fuel in the second stage in the development of coal. It has a little over half the heating value of bituminous or anthracite coal (对天然褐煤矿的开采。褐煤是一种棕黑色的固体燃料，是在煤形成的第二个阶段中产生的。比有烟煤或无烟煤的小一半以上的热值。) |
| 黑煤 | black coal A natural black graphitelike material used as a fuel, formed from fossilized plants and consisting of amorphous carbon with various organic and some inorganic compounds (一种作为燃料的自然黑色类石墨材料，由植物化石形成，并且组成各种有机和一些无机化合物的无定形碳。) |
