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Terms for subject Environment containing | all forms
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反应速度- 度定律reaction rate-temperature rule
噪声等效noise equivalent delta temperature
动物warm-blooded animal Animal which has a body temperature that stays the same and does not change with the temperature of its surroundings (体温保持不变且不随周围环境温度而改变的动物。)
植物园iciba, 为保护植物中的稀有物种的园林。botanical conservatory Gardens for the conservation of rare species of plants
temperature A property that determines the direction of heat flow when an object is brought into thermal contact with other objects: heat flows from regions of higher to those of lower temperatures (当一个对象被纳入与其他物体热接触时决定热流方向的一个属性,热量从更高的地区流向温度低的地区。)
air temperature The temperature of the atmosphere which represents the average kinetic energy of the molecular motion in a small region and is defined in terms of a standard or calibrated thermometer in thermal equilibrium with the air (大气的温度,用来表示一个小区域内分子运动的平均动能,并根据在与空气达到热平衡后的标准或校准的温度计来定义。)
海洋ocean temperature A measure, referenced to a standard value, of the heat or coldness in a body of oceanic water (参照标准值,海洋水体热或冷的度量。)
地球大气层的室作用效应greenhouse effect
室效应greenhouse effect The warming of the Earth's atmosphere caused by the increasing concentration of atmospheric gases, such as water vapour and carbon dioxide. These gases absorb radiation emitted by the Earth, thus slowing down the loss of radiant energy from the Earth back to space (因大气中的气体,如水气和二氧化碳浓度的增加,而造成地球大气温度的上升。这些气体会吸收地球释出的辐射,减缓辐射能释回太空。)
室栽培greenhouse cultivation Cultivation of plants, especially of out-of-season plants, in glass-enclosed, climate-controlled structures (在用玻璃围成,可控制气候的建筑物內培育植物,特別是培育那些生长期已过的植物。)
室气体GHG
室气体green house gas
室气体greenhouse gas A collective expression for those components of the atmosphere that influence the greenhouse effect, namely carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, ozone, CFCs and water vapour, GHG (大气组成中影响温室效应的集合表示,即二氧化碳、甲烷、氧化亚氮、臭氧、氟氯碳化物和水蒸气。)
室气体下沉greenhouse gas sink
室气体下沉greenhouse sink
室气体干涉监测仪Interferometric Monitor for Greenhouse gases
带林地temperate woodland Forest dominated by broad-leaved hardwoods, which occurs over large tracts in the mid-latitudes of Europe, N. America, and eastern Asia, but which is restricted in the southern hemisphere to Chilean Patagonia (主要由阔叶硬木组成的森林,大片位于中期的欧洲纬度地区,包括北美和亚洲东部,但在南半球智利的巴塔哥尼亚受到限制。)
带森林temperate forest Mixed forest of conifers and broad-leaf deciduous trees, or mixed conifer and broad-leaf evergreen trees, or entirely broad-leaf deciduous, or entirely broad-leaf evergreen trees, found in temperate regions across the world; characterized by high rainfall, warm summers, cold winters occasionally subzero, seasonality; typically with dense canopies, understorey saplings and tall shrubs, large animals, carnivores dominant, very rich in bird species (针叶树和阔叶落叶树的混交林,或针叶林和阔叶常绿树木的混合林,或完全是全阔叶落叶,或完全是阔叶常绿树木,被发现在世界各地的温带地区;特点是高降雨量,夏季温暖,冬季寒冷偶尔零下,具有季节性;通常密集檐篷,林下幼树和高大的灌木,大型动物,食肉动物占统治地位,有非常丰富的鸟类物种。)
带气候temperate climate The climate of the middle latitudes; the climate between the extremes of tropical climate and polar climate (中纬度地区的气候;热带气候和极地气候之间的气候。)
带生态系统temperate ecosystem The interacting system of a biological community and its non-living environmental surroundings in regions of or related to moderate climates, intermediate between tropical and polar zones and having distinct warm to hot summer seasons and cool to cold winter seasons (一个生物群落及其非生物环境的区域或与温和的气候有关,热带和极地之间的中间地带,且具有独特的温暖到炎热的夏季,凉爽到寒冷的冬季。)
度调节heat regulation
环境变化范围ambient temperature range
盐浓度、度和深度记录仪salinity, temperature and depth recorder
范特霍夫反应速度-度定律Van't Hoffs reaction rate-temperature rule
inversion layer The atmosphere layer through which an inversion occurs (通过其发生反演的大气层。)
空气燃烧high temperature air combustion