Chinese | English |
两相气压泵 | double diaphragm air assisted pumps |
低气压试验模拟火工品在实际使用中可能遇到的高海拔环境,考核火工品在低气压作用下性能是否符合规定要求的试验 | low pressure test |
促成超压强度的主要爆破参数是每次延时的装药量以及药包裸露于大气的程度、或者说药包的埋深 | The primary design-parameters which contribute to the intensity of overpressure are the charge weight per delay and the extent of exposure of the charges to the atmosphere, that is,the depth of burial of the charges |
冲击波超压能级受爆破设计、实施工序及当时大气条件的影响 | Airblast overpressure levels are influenced by the blast design and its implementation,and the prevailing atmospheric conditions |
冲击波超压这一术语仅指爆破作业时产生的、且超过无所不在的大气压力的一种压力 | The term airblast overpressure means simply a pressure generated during blasting operations above that of atmospheric pressure that is always present |
即便在爆破完全封闭且岩石没有破碎的情况下、穿行在岩层的压力脉冲会继续向前进人大气 | Pressure pulses traveling through the rock continue onward into the atmosphere even when the blast is completely confined and the rock is not broken |
压气喷水爆破 | airborne-water blast |
压气爆破利用高压气体突然释放所产生的爆炸效应破煤的方法。它用于有瓦斯、煤尘爆炸危险的采煤工作面。按产生高压气体的原理有压缩空气爆破筒、二氧化碳爆破筒和水蒸气爆破筒三种 | compressed-air blasting |
压气爆破 | compressed air blasting |
压气爆破 | air shooting |
压气爆破 | air breaking |
压气爆破筒 | air cylinder |
压气药卷 | pneumatic charge |
压气装药 | pneumatic loading |
压气装药 | pneumatic charging |
压气装药器 | pneumatic charging apparatus |
压缩空气爆破筒 | compressed-air shell |
大气压力下产生的高温固体物质 | solid,high-temperature products yielded at atmospheric pressure |
大气压表压 | barometric pressure |
当药包在岩体中爆炸时、炸药在高压力下瞬间转化为高温气体 | When an explosive charge is detonated in rock, the charge is converted instantly to a hot gas at intense pressure |
影响气体超压的因素 | factors influencing air overpressure |
排气压力空压机最末一级排出的空气压力压强 | discharge pressure |
用空气超压衰退评估振幅 | amplitude estimates using air overpressure regression |
由于对高压气体的过早喷泄进行控制所起的限制作用、飞石飞行距离随炮泥长度的增加而递减的这种趋势是显而易见的 | The decreasing trend of flyrock distance with increasing stemming length is obvious from the role of confinement in controlling premature venting of high pressure gases |
由于膨胀气体挤压这种物质、致使能量损失速度快、爆后产物的压力和温度迅速下降。这些损失作为膨胀波传到反应区之内、因而降低了压力和反应速率、且最终消除了对爆震波面传播的能量支持 | As the expanding gases compress such material, energy is lost rapidly and pressure and temperature drop sharply in the reaction products. These losses are communicated to the interior of the reaction zone as a rarefaction wave, lowering the pressure and reaction rate, and ultimately removing support far the propagation of the detonation front |
由圈闭空气或由化学充气产生的气泡受到水压头的挤压、而且或受到装进炮孔中的液态炸药的挤压 | Gas bubbles generated by entrapment of air or by chemical gassing are compressed by the head of water and /or fluid product loaded in the borehole |
空气压力冲击直接由岩石表面位移或爆破抛出产生的空气冲击压力,单位为 Pa | air pressure pulse |
空气压力强度 | intensity of air pressures |
空气压力脉冲 | Air pressure pulse |
空气压缩机简称"空压机" | air compressor |
空气冲击波超压等级 | airblast level |
空气超压 | air overpressure |
空气超压控制步骤 | air control procedures |
空气超压数 | air data |
空气超压测试 | air test |
空气超压特性 | air characteristics |
空气超压监测 | air monitoring |
空气超压衰减 | attenuation of air overpressures |
绝对大气压 | atmospheric absolute |
艾欠道克斯压气爆破筒 | air blaster |
药包埋深不仅是决定空气压力强度的主要因素、而且对脉冲频率及持续时间也有影响 | The depth of burial of the charges is not only a primary factor in determining the intensity of the air pressures, but it also has an effect on the frequency and duration of the pulses |
近来的研究提供了更为准确的气象数据、可以用来预测和评价诸如噪声、飞尘抑制、气体排放以及冲击波超压等对环境的影响 | Recent research has provided more accurate meteorological data that may be used for the prediction and assessment of environmental effects such as noise, dust control, and gaseous emission as well as airblast overpressure |
高压气柜储存压力约为表压0.5兆帕〈5.大气压〉的气体的气柜 | high-pressure gas holder |
高压爆炸气体在岩体中传播 | high pressure explosion gas propagation through the rock mass |
高能气体压裂弹利用火药燃烧产生的高温、高压气体对目的层进行脉冲压裂的装置 | high energy gas fracturing charge |
高能气体压裂弹利用火药燃烧产生的高温、高压气体对目的层进行脉冲压裂的装置 | high-energy fracture charge |