Chinese | English |
不同比例的铵油炸药和聚苯乙烯颗粒的混合物 | ISANOL |
不耦合百分比 | decoupling percentage |
与同事相比,他太自私 | He is too selfish in comparison with his colleagues |
与…成比例 | be proportional |
与…相比 | in comparison with |
世纪其他国家就没有可以与爱迪生相比的发明家 | Other counties had no inventor to compare with Edison last century. 20 |
两坐标轴全用对数的比例图 | log-log |
中模量比岩石弹性〈切线〉模量与单轴抗压强度的比值为200rock500的岩石 | rock of medium modulus ratio |
临界剥采比 | break-even stripping ratio |
主应力比法三轴试验中,以最大、最小主应力比与轴应变的关系曲线中的稳定峰值应力比表示岩土强度的方法 | method of principal stress ratio |
井下采掘的临界面宽度与开采深度之比 | width-to-depth ratio |
今年的小麦产量比去年增长百分之十 | compared with last year, the yield of wheat increased by 10% this year |
他们把做衬衫的好几种布样作了比较 | They compare quite a few samples of cloth for shirts |
以百分比表示的坡度 | percentage gradient |
低模量比岩石弹性〈切线〉模量与单轴抗压强度的比值小于200的岩石 | rock of low modulus ratio |
作用信号比 | actuating signal ratio |
使对比 | contrast |
允许剥采比 | allowable stripping ratio |
充填百分比 | filling percentage |
充采比每采出 It 煤所需充填材料的立方米数 | filling-extraction ratio |
再说、这种氧化剂微珠的粒度极小、致使氧化剂与燃料的接触比其他任何双组分炸药的接触更为紧密 | Further, the extremely small particle size of the oxidized droplets results in much more intimate oxidized/Juel contact than exists in any other two-component explosive |
况且、气体的浓度不同、比如在爆轰态、会造成不同的膨胀状态 | Also, different gas concentrations result at different states of expansion,for example at the detonation state |
出资比例 | ratio of contributions |
出资比例 | ratio of investment |
初次爆破炸药耗量比 | initial explosion ratio |
剥采比 | waster-to-ore ratio |
剥采比 | stripping index |
剥采比峰值 | peak stripping ratio |
剥采量与矿石总量之比 | stripping-to-ore ratio |
加大装药的比例、以提高工程爆破的效力 | augment the effect of an engineering blast by raising the proportion of charged explosive |
半径-深度比爆破漏斗 | radius-to-depth ratio |
单位炸药费用与厂家上升的价格指数之比 | unit explosives cost against a rising producer price index |
卡利比尔 | Carribel |
卡利比尔炸药 | Carribel explosive |
压缩比气缸出口压力〈压强〉与人口压力〈压强〉之比,在两级或多级空压机中每级气缸的压缩比称为“级压缩比 stage compression ratio”,而末级出口压力〈压强〉与初级人口压力〈压强〉之比称为"总压缩比 overall compression ratio" | compression ratio |
原岩水平压力与垂直压力之比 | ratio between horizontal and vertical pressures in undisturbed ground |
变得可比较 | even |
变换比 | ratio transformation |
合理剥采比 | appropriate stripping ratio |
同位素比 | isotope ratio |
咼比重介质 | high specific-gravity medium |
固定配比 | fixed composition ratio |
地图比例尺地图上某一线段的长度与地面上相应线段水平距离之比 | map scale |
地质剥采比 | geological stripping ratio |
均衡生产剥采比 | balanced stripping operation ratio |
均衡生产剥采比 | balanced stripping ratio of operation |
垮采比 | caving-height ratio |
基-咼比 | base-height ratio |
填塞物与抵抗线之比 | stem-mming to burden ratio |
增值比 | incrementary ratio |
大比目鱼的肉片 | flitching |
天然孔隙比天然状态下土的孔隙比 | natural pore ratio |
孔隙比土的孔隙体积与固体颗粒体积的比值 | pore ratio |
定标比例圈数 | scaling factors |
实际剥采比 | actual stripping ratio |
实际破碎比 | working reduction ratio |
对比数据 | offset information |
对比资料 | correlation data |
对地比压 | specific ground pressure |
将甲与乙作比较 | compare A with B |
尺寸-重量比 | size-to-weight ratio |
岩土比重岩土固体矿物颗粒单位体积的颗粒与 4°C 时同体积蒸馏水重量的比值 | specific gravity of ground |
岩相对比 | lithologic correlation |
岩石泊松比指岩石单向受压时,横向膨胀应变 ε₂、ε₃ 与沿作用力方向产生的纵向应变 ε₁ 之比。是岩石物理力学性质之一 | Poisson's ratio of rock |
岩石破碎比能耗破碎单位体积岩石所消耗的能量。用规定的方法来破碎不同岩石,所测得的破碎比能耗可用来衡量岩石的坚固性,其中凿碎比能可作为岩石可钻性指标,爆破 Im³矿岩所消耗的炸药量可作为岩石可爆性指标 | specific energy consumption for rock breakage |
崩落体积与炮孔长度之比 | cubic-foot ratio |
工程地质类比法根据工程地质条件类似地区的已有研究成果和建筑经验,对研究区的同类工程地质问题进行定性评价和预测的方法 | engineering geological analogy |
平均剥采比 | average stripping ratio |
平均破碎比 | mean reduction ratio |
开发比 | development ratio |
开采面积比 | area-extraction ratio |
当炸药威力大、产生的震感强、噪声大、飞石多。如果炸药威力太小、由于抵抗线和围压增加、会导致爆破失败、而且对于每次延时所用的药量而言、所产生的振动会比预计的要大 | While a high powder factor may generate higher levels of vibration, noise and flyrock, a power factor that is too low may cause a blast to fail and may generate more vibration than expected for the charge per delay that was used, because of increased burden and confinement |
当量比例定律 | lawn of equivalent proportions |
当量比重 | equivalent specific gravity |
径向不耦合比炮孔装药段断面上炮孔的总横断面〈或体积〉与炸药横断面〈或体积〉之比 | radial decoupling ratio |
径向耦合比炮孔装药段断面内炸药的面积〈或体积〉与炮孔的总面积〈或体积〉之比 | radial coupling ratio |
很多西方人把耶稣比作他们心中的太阳 | Many westerners compare Jesus Christ to the sun in their hearts |
总剥米比 | overall stripping ratio |
总剥采比 | total reduction ratio |
总剥采比 | gross reduction ratio |
总破碎比 | overall reduction ratio |
成比例 | proportional |
成本效益比 | cost-effect ratio |
所选炸药的可比性 | comparable properties of the selected explosives |
按比例增加 | proportional increase |
按比例调整距离和方向 | proportional adjustment of range and direction |
按比例调配 | proportioning |
按比例配制 | proportional preparation |
按百分比增加 | percentage-wise increase |
按百分比缩减 | percentage-wise reduction |
按百分比配制 | percentage-wise preparation |
挪威掏槽与楔形掏槽相比、可以提供更可靠的每次爆破的进度 | The Norwegian cut can provide more dependable advance per round than the plough cut。 |
排放系数用来估算因爆破释放到大气中的飞尘量、而这里所报道的模型则估算爆堆碎为尘粒后的整个比例 | The emission factors are intended to estimate the amount of dust liberated into the atmosphere by the blast, whereas the modeling reported here estimates the total proportion of the muck pile broken to dust sized particles |
控制比例 | proportional control |
摩天大厦的高度,举世罕比 | The height of the skyscraper is without compare |
放大比 | amplification ratio |
放采比用放顶煤采煤法时,上部放顶煤高度与下部工作面高度之比 | drawing ratio |
效益费用比在经济评价中,某一方案的历年效益现值之和除以历年费用现值之和所得的比值 | benefit-cost ratio |
数据比较 | data comparison |
数量对比 | quantitative comparison |
无与伦比 | beyond without compare |
无与伦比的 | peerless |
无盈亏剥采比 | break-even stripping ratio |
既定剥采比 | indicated stripping ratio |
日剥采比 | daily stripping ratio |
最佳负载比 | optimum breakage burden depth ratio |
最大允许极限剥采比 | allowable maximum limiting stripping ratio |
最大孔隙比砂土于最疏松状态时的孔隙比 | maximum pore ratio |
最大张应力与剪应力之比 | maximum tensile to shear stress ratio |
最小孔隙比砂土于最密实状态时的孔隙比 | minimum pore ratio |
有人证明使用这种破碎带模型、遇到各种岩石和爆破环境时、能可靠地估算过筛直径为1mm 碎岩的比例 | The crushed zone model has been shown to provide a realistic estimate of the proportion of fragments passing 1 mm for a wide variety of materials and blasting situations |
有效剥采比 | working reduction ratio |
本文介绍将爆炸破碎粒度分布估计在 1 微米的方法、以便在各种岩石爆破时、对空气中有可能产生的可呼吸的浮尘作以定量比较 | This paper describes an approach to the estimation of blast fragmentation size distributions down to 1 micron so that quantitative comparisons can be made of the likely generation of air-borne, inhalable and respirable dust when different types of rock are blasted |
标准装药重量比例法则 | standard charge weight scaling law |
根据实际情况和计算药量、参照成功的有可比性的工程、确定药包个数、药量、布置位置、人水深度和起爆顺序 | design procedure of water pressure blasting |
模量比压应力为抗压强度的50%时,岩石的切线模量与抗压强度的比值 | modulus ratio |
比作 | compare |
比例因子 | scaling factors |
比例失衡 | proportional disequilibrium |
比例应变截距计算纵波最大应变的比例常数〈无量纲〉 | scaled strain intercept |
比例得当 | well-proportioned |
比例抵抗线比例抵抗线定义为:Bᵣ=BₚSₚ。式中,Bₚ为实际抵抗线,m;Sₚ 为实际孔间距,m | reduced burden |
比例极限岩土的应力-应变保持线性变化关系所能承受的最大应力值 | proportional limit |
比例模式 | scale model |
比例模拟 | scale model |
比例、比率 | ratio |
比例系数 | scaling factors |
比例误差与测量值大小成比例的误差 | scale error |
比例距离 | scaled distance |
比例距离爆破振动计算参数,不同爆破药量使某处产生同一振动效果的换算距离 | scaled distance |
比例距离爆炸冲击波理论中的一项基本参数。也叫换算距离 | reduced distance |
比克福特人名 | Bickford |
比克福特导火索 | Bickford fuse |
单位重量的比功率 | specific capacity |
比功耗 | specific power consumption |
比卡比特炸药 | bikarbit |
比压应力 | specific compressive stress |
比容 | gas volume |
比折射 | specific resistance |
比热单位质量岩土温度升高 1°C 所需吸收的热量,单位以J/kg • °C 表示 | specific heat |
比热单位质量岩土温度升高 1°C 所需吸收的热量,单位以J/kg • °C 表示 | specific heat-absorption capacity |
比熵物质的热能变化除以其温度变化的熵,单位为J/kg・K | specific entropy |
比破裂能岩体中造成一定〈要求的〉破碎度所需的最低能量,以J/m³表示。所需能量取决于所施荷载形式,如张力、剪切力 | specific fracture energy |
比能压l/1000m3体积中 lkg 起爆炸药产生烟雾的理论计算压力 | specific energy pressure |
比表面积单位质量〈或体积〉的固体颗粒中能与分散介质接触产生物理化学反应的所有表面的总面积,单位以 m²/g〈或 m²/cm³〉表示 | specific surface area |
比较抽样 | comparative sampling |
比较数字 | comparative figure |
比较方案为达到指定的经济发展目标,可供决策者比较选择的、具有同等研究深度的各种工程方案 | alternative |
比较矿物学 | comparative mineralogy |
比较级 | comparative |
比较能值 | comparative or relative energy value |
比重分布曲线 | specific gravity distribution curve |
比重差 | specific gravity difference |
比重计法将试样制成悬浮液,使土粒均布水体,应用斯托克斯定律,经不同时间相继用比重计测定悬液的密度,以计算得出黏性土颗粒组成的方法 | hydrometer method |
气隙比 | airborne-void ratio |
水泥空隙比 | cement-space ratio |
水砂比一定体积的砂浆中,水与充填材料体积之比 | water-material ratio |
水砂比一定体积的砂浆中,水与充填材料体积之比 | water-sand ratio |
泊松比 | coefficient of lateral expansion |
泊松比 | Poisson 's ratio |
混凝土中的钢筋比 | steel ratio of concrete |
激励信号比 | actuating signal ratio |
灰煤比 | ash coal ratio |
炮孔装药百分比 | coupling ratio |
炮孔设计与实际效果比较 | shot design versus performance comparison |
炸药比容 | gas ratio of explosive |
炸药威力百分比标号 | percentage strength markings on explosives |
B 炸药是由黑索金RDX、梯恩梯TNT和大约1%石蜡组成的混合物、通常用来制造浇铸中继起爆药柱。经典的炸药配比为60%黑索金和40%梯恩梯、爆速为7800m/s25600英尺/秒 | composition B is a mixture of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine RDX, trinitrotoluene TNT and approximately 1% wax,used to make cast boosters. The typical explosive formulation contains 60% RDX and 40% TNT and detonates at speed of composition7800 mps 25600 fps |
炸药消耗比 | explosive ratio |
炸药爆炸时的气体排放、与采矿和矿物利用导致的下游气体排放相比要少些 | The emissions from explosives are small in comparison to the downstream emissions associated with mining and mineral utilization |
炸药量比 | explosives ratio |
煤层对比根据煤层本身特征和含煤岩系中各种对比标志,找岀见煤点间煤层的层位对应关系的工作 | correlation of coal seam |
燃烧比 | combustion ratio |
燃烧比耗、燃料消耗率 | specific fuel consumption |
爆炸复合比复板厚度相对基板厚度的比值,称为爆炸复合比 | explosive cladding ratio |
爆破比炸药耗量与崩落量之比 | blasting ratio |
爆破中所用的炮泥类型和分量以及对阶梯地形的处理、会大大地影响抛向空中的物质的多寡、因此也大大地影响一次爆破中可能喷出的飞尘比例 | The type and adequacy of the stemming material used and the management of progressive relief during detonation have a strong influence on the amount of material thrown into the air and hence the proportion of dust likely to be emit ted from a blast |
爆破地震和天然地震的比较爆破地震和天然地震有相似之处是二者都是急剧释放能量,并以波动的形式向外传播,从而引起介质的质点振动,产生地震效应。不同之处: 1. 爆破地震振动幅值虽大,但衰减快,破坏范围不大。 2. 爆破地震地面加速度频率较高。 3. 爆破地震持续时间很短,而天然地震则相反 | comparison between blasting vibration and seismic vibration |
牙轮钻机钻孔比能耗 | specific energy consumption by bore holes of the geared drill |
物理比例模型 | physical scale model |
物理比例模型制作 | physical scale model making |
物理比例确定 | physical scale determination |
现代医学把心脏比作水泵、有助于人们理解心脏的功能 | In its comparison of the heart to a pump, modem medicine helps people understand its function |
甲比乙高出几个数量级 | A is magnitudes higher than B |
疲劳试验中最大与最小应力之比张应力为正,压缩应力为负 | stress ratio |
登纳比人名 | Denaby |
直径一长度比 | diameter-to-length ratio |
相比 | compare |
相比之下 | by comparison |
相对间距比 | relative-spacing ratio |
真重比 | absolute specific gravity |
瞬时剥采比 | instantaneous stripping ratio |
矿床面积与采空面积之比 | area-extraction ratio |
研究表明、与同样装药重量的裸露爆破相比、这样的爆破可使压力波释放威力降低90%以上 | Studies have shown that such blasts have a greater than 90% diminution in the strength of the pressure wave released, compared with unconfined blasts of the same charge weight |
破碎比 | rate of reduction |
破碎比 | size reduction ration |
破碎比 | degree of size reduction |
破碎比 | degree of breakage |
硝化棉百分比含量 | percent nitrocotton content |
碎岩比例 | proportion of fragments |
碳氮比 | ratio carbon nitro ratio |
等速比 | equal velocity ratio |
粒度百分比 | size frequency |
累计百分比 | cumulative percentage |
纳比特炸药 | Nabit |
纵横比长度与直径比 | aspect ratio length/diameter |
经济合理剥米比 | breaking-even stripping ratio |
经济合理剥采比 | economical stripping ratio |
缩小比 | drawdown ratio |
罗比赖特炸药 | Roburite |
能比 | energy raio |
能量比即 a/f。其中,a为加速度, m/s²;f 为频率,Hz。用来与爆破振动损害比较的振动水平尺度 | energy ratio |
节理面比率 | jointing index |
药卷直径与炮孔装填部分的炮孔直径之比 | coupling ratio |
荷载比的范围 | range of specific charge for production holes |
补偿比 | compensation ratio |
表面-质量比 | surface-mass ratio |
衰减比 | damping ratio |
裂变强度比 | fission ratio |
裂隙纵横比最大宽度与裂隙长度之比。 crack bifurcation 裂隙分支裂隙分成两个或若干个裂隙传播的过程。在应力场中存在着另外的裂隙驱动力时会出现这种情况 | crack aspect ratio |
装药比 | loading ratio |
装药比、即单位体积的岩石爆破所需的炸药量、根据岩石的类型、炮孔的深度及所用的炸药而定 | The loading ratio or amount of explosive required per volume of rock to be broken, depends on the type of rock,the depth of the hole,and the explosive to be used |
装订好的论文集比不装订要好看些 | A bound collection of theses looks nicer than an un bound one |
计划剥采比 | indicated stripping ratio |
评比人 | valuer |
质量百分比 | weight percentage |
资本一产岀增量比 | incremental capital-output ratio |
跨度一厚度比 | span-to-thickness ratio |
车铲比每台挖掘机配备车辆平均数 | track to shovel ratio |
车铲比每台挖掘机配备车辆平均数 | truck-to-shovel ratio |
车铲比每台挖掘机配备车辆平均数 | ratio of track to shovel |
边界剥采比 | boundary stripping ratio |
这块布手感比较柔和,颜色也鲜亮些 | This piece of cloth feels softer and is brighter by comparison |
这种含微球炸药产品的黏度与非敏化的乳化炸药相比、通常是加大了 | The viscosity of the microsphere-containing product is usually increased compared to non-sensitized emulsion |
选矿比参见 concentration ratio | upgrading ratio |
通过比较进行分析 | comparative analysis |
速度与时间之比的边界条件 | velocity versus time boundary condition |
钢筋比钢筋在混凝土中的比例 | reinforcement ratio |
钢筋百分比 | percentage of reinforcement |
钢面积比 | steel area ratio |
钻孔比每个炮孔分担的工作面面积 | drill ratio |
钻孔比每个炮孔分担的工作面面积 | hole ratio |
铅-铀比用于鉴定矿物的地质年代 | lead-uranium ratio |
长城的宏伟无与伦比 | The grandeur of the Great Wall is beyond |
长宽比 | breadth-length ratio |
长度-跨度比 | length-to-span ratio |
阻抗比声音 | impedance ratio acoustic |
阿比来炸药 | Abelite |
震波图比较法 | jump correlation |
静重与有效载重比 | dead weight-to-payload ratio |
非硝化甘油助爆药虽说比硝化甘油炸药更具抗冲击、震动或摩擦引起的偶然爆炸性、但仍需要按其他炸药的安全方式来对待 | Though these non-nitroglycerine boosters are more resistant to accidental detonation from impact,shock or friction than dynamite, they must be handled in the same manner as other explosives |
预定混合比例 | predetermined blend ratio |
高模量比岩石弹性〈切线〉模量与单轴抗压强度的比值大于500的岩石 | rock of high modulus ratio |