Chinese | English |
不能站起来 | crushing |
与生俱来的 | native |
严重过失应当作终生难忘的教训铭记下来 | Serious faults ought to be charged off as unforgettable lessor |
人们发现、氨生产过程中释放的二氧化碳一部分是来自提供热量的气体燃烧、另一部分来自于提供氨合成气所需的原料气的制备过程中 | CO₂ emissions from ammonia production are found both in the combustion of a proportion of the gas to provide process heat and from the reforming of the feedstock gas to provide ammonia synthesis gas |
从门后出来 | issue from behind the door |
他担心的是钱要不回来 | He is concerned that he cannot get the money bode |
他的到来泄漏了整个行动计划 | His coming here has blown all the operation |
众所周知、所谓温室气体在大气中的浓度增加进而这种气体吸收反射的红外线、导致全球温度上升。据信、大气温室气体浓度的增加、正是近来测到全球气候变暖的原因之一 | Increased atmospheric concentrations of so-called greenhouse gases GHGs are known to increase global temperatures by absorption of reflected infrared radiation and are believed to be contributing to the recently measured global warming |
使…平静下来。凉 | cool |
使用太阳能技术的时代已经到来 | The time to apply the solar energy technology has come |
修剪下来的东西 | trimming |
冲击波压力损失与炸药的爆炸压力有关、可以通过计算炸药的密度和爆速来估算。因此、炸药的冲击波压力损失的测定可以通过实验引人一些诸如温度、静态和动态预压及导爆索支线等变量来确定 | The shock pressure loss is related to the explosive's detonation prepressure, which can be estimated by knowing the density and detonation velocity of the explosive. Therefore, the SLF for a test explosive can be experimentally determined by introducing in the test certain additional variables, such as temperature,static and dynamic pre-compression and detonating cord downline |
出来 | out |
分离出来的 | abstracted |
向将来 | forward |
听见从山那边传来枪炮的声响 | Guns and cannons are heard firing beyond the hill |
周期来压老顶周期垮落前后在采煤工作面引起的矿山压力显现 | periodica. weighting of main roof |
周期来压步距老顶相邻两次来压之间的距离 | interval of periodic weighting |
唯有近来建立的这个破碎模型才在爆破行业内广为人们接受 | Only this recent fragment model has won general acceptance across the blasting industry |
在有多重共线性的情况下、就会出现多余的自变量、这样会使自变量对应变量产生错误影响。多重共线性是否存在、可以通过对自变量的方差膨胀因子的计算来检验 | In the presence of multicollinearity,redundancy of the independent variables exists, which can lead to erroneous effects by the independent variables on the dependent variable. The existence of multicollinearity can be checked from a calculation of the variance inflation factor VIF of the independent variables |
在…来回移动 | traverse |
外来电流一切与专用起爆电流无关意外进人电爆网路〈电雷管〉的电流统称为外来电流。除起爆电流以外的电能,它对使用电雷管的爆破构成威胁,其中包括杂散电流、静电、雷电、射频电、电感电荷电容电 | extraneous current |
外来电流一切与专用起爆电流无关意外进人电爆网路〈电雷管〉的电流统称为外来电流。除起爆电流以外的电能,它对使用电雷管的爆破构成威胁,其中包括杂散电流、静电、雷电、射频电、电感电荷电容电 | extraneous electricity |
外来的 | outside |
大多数情况下、暴风骤雨来临之前是乌云翻滚 | It is dark clouds that precede a rainstorm in most cases |
如花岗岩之类的坚硬岩石爆破作业中的飞石预测理论已经发展起来、并有待于渐次完善 | The theory for predicting flyrock from blasting operations in hard rock, such as granite, has been developed and waits to be gradually perfected |
安全导火索是用来将燃烧反应传递到雷管发火区的一种介质 | Safety fuse is a medium through which a burning reaction is conveyed at a relatively uniform rate to the ignition area of the blasting cap |
家人仅靠父亲挣来的微薄的工资过活 | All the family members depend only on the meager salary earned by the father for a living |
对未来毫不关心的青年 | young people with little concern for the future |
将来时 | future |
尽管爆破气体释放对于炸药用户来说感觉最为明显、但只是炸药生命周期中最少的一次气体释放 | detonation emissions are the most obvious to explosive users, though they represent one of the smallest emissions in the life cycle |
岩石爆破中由飞石造成的人身危险及财产损失,自采用爆破技术以来,一直是个严重问题 | Danger and damage from flyrock in rock blasting has been a serious problem ever since blasting was introduced |
所计算的能量和膨胀功的最大误差源炸药无法达到理想爆轰、对于大多民用炸药来说、这个偏差很大 | The greatest source of error in the calculated energy and expansion work is the deviation from ideal detonation,which is large far most commercial explosives |
把几个数字加起来 | cast |
把…囚禁起来 | cage |
把…抽象出来 | abstract |
把问题摆到桌面上来 | lay the issue out on the table |
折叠起来 | fold |
排放系数用来估算因爆破释放到大气中的飞尘量、而这里所报道的模型则估算爆堆碎为尘粒后的整个比例 | The emission factors are intended to estimate the amount of dust liberated into the atmosphere by the blast, whereas the modeling reported here estimates the total proportion of the muck pile broken to dust sized particles |
有人建议、用炸药里碳的总含量来作为确定爆炸时的温室气体排量的基础 | It is proposed that the total carbon content of the explosive should be used as the basis for GHG determinations from detonation |
有谁来约我们的导师去吃晚饭? | Who will be responsible for dating our tutor for the dinner? |
杂散电流的来源1. 架线电机车的电气牵引网路电流经金属物或大地返回直流变电所的电流。 2. 动力或照明交流电漏电。 3. 化学作用漏电。 4. 因电磁辐射和高压线路电感应产生杂散电流。 5. 大地自然电流 | source of stray electricity |
来临 | fall |
来回移动 | traverse |
来回走动 | range |
来源。―vi. 费力地找 | quarry |
来自体外的 | extraneous |
案例证明、改进后爆破的结果可使排放强度整体来讲有所削减 | Examples are given of improved blast outcomes below that lead to overall reductions in emissions intensity |
气候变化带来的巨大威胁、现在已被主流科学广泛地认知、且日益得到全社会的认可 | The enormous threat posed by climate change is now widely recognized by mainstream science and is increasingly gaining public acceptance |
炸出来 | blast out |
炸药与岩体的关系被认为是单位炸药消耗量、爆破人员可用来作为确定岩体中炸药分布的总指标 | The relationship between the explosive and the rock mass is known as the powder factor and can be used by the blaster as a general guideline for determining explosive distribution in the rock mass |
B 炸药是由黑索金RDX、梯恩梯TNT和大约1%石蜡组成的混合物、通常用来制造浇铸中继起爆药柱。经典的炸药配比为60%黑索金和40%梯恩梯、爆速为7800m/s25600英尺/秒 | composition B is a mixture of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine RDX, trinitrotoluene TNT and approximately 1% wax,used to make cast boosters. The typical explosive formulation contains 60% RDX and 40% TNT and detonates at speed of composition7800 mps 25600 fps |
爆生气体可经过裂缝传播到水平自由面、并产生漏斗效应及随之而来的飞石。飞石表现的这种机理与冲击波的气体释放脉冲密切有关 | blast gases can propagate through cracks to the horizontal free surface and cause cratering and associated flyrock. This mechanism of flyrock manifestation is closely related to the gas release pulse GRP for airblast |
爆破设计的一个重要的基本原理是炸药分布。这一原理一般是通过炮孔布置来实现的 | An important fundamental principle of blast design is explosive distribution. This is normally achieved by hole placement |
由于军方的干预、本来是小事、却闹大了 | The minor issue exploded due to the military invention |
由于有降低成本的需要、重视矿工的健康和安全的问题以及随着毕业生技术水平的日渐提高、导致我们在20世纪的80年代末和90年代初越来越关注炸药技术的应用 | An ongoing need to reduce costs, and an increasing emphasis on the health and safety of mineworkers,together with the growing influence of technically skilled graduates resulted in increased attention being paid to explosives technologies during the late eighties and early nineties of the previous century |
看起来 | look |
确定炮孔间距一是靠经验和试验、二是由钻孔直径来定 | spacing determined by experience and trial, and again depends on the drill hole diameter |
筛选出来的数据组 | sieved data sets |
给外来居民发签证 | issue visas to foreign residents |
老顶初次来压老顶初次垮落前后在采煤工作面引起的矿山压力显现 | first weighting |
老顶初次来压步距老顶初次来压时,自开切眼到煤壁的距离 | distance of first weighting |
联系在一起。人或物连接或联系起来 | link |
说不出话来 | choke |
谁也不敢保证他五点前能来 | No one dare undertake that he can come before five |
越来越多的人关心自身的环境问题 | More and more people concerning themselves with environmental problems |
近来、人们把研究的重点大多放在破碎曲线的细端、以探索爆破的潜力、因为爆破的结果会影响到含金属矿石随后的粉碎和加工制造过程 | More recent focus has been provided on the finer end of the fragmentation curve to explore the potential of blasting to influence the subsequent crushing and nulling performance of metalliferous ores |
近来的研究提供了更为准确的气象数据、可以用来预测和评价诸如噪声、飞尘抑制、气体排放以及冲击波超压等对环境的影响 | Recent research has provided more accurate meteorological data that may be used for the prediction and assessment of environmental effects such as noise, dust control, and gaseous emission as well as airblast overpressure |
这个问题看上去对很多人异常重要、但对新的工作委员会来说可能是小事一桩 | This problem, which is seemingly important to many others, is likely to be a minor concern to the new working committee |
这些考虑的事项也突出表明、爆破界通过改进爆破结果来降低温室气体排放量是其主要目标 | Such consideration also highlights the major targets for the blasting community to reduce GHG emissions through improved blast outcomes |
通常说来、常温下含有很少液体或没有液体的多孔固体炸药、一般不受商业爆破中常见的低温的影响 | Typically, explosives that are porous solids at normal temperatures and contain little or no liquid are relatively unaffected at the normal low temperatures experienced in commercial blasting |
针对不同催化剂系统的减量新技术已经开发出来,以大规模减少炸药厂家温室气体的总体排放 | New abatement technologies based on various catalyst systems have been developed to drastically reduce overall GHG emissions of explosive manufacturers |
阿比来炸药 | Abelite |
非硝化甘油助爆药虽说比硝化甘油炸药更具抗冲击、震动或摩擦引起的偶然爆炸性、但仍需要按其他炸药的安全方式来对待 | Though these non-nitroglycerine boosters are more resistant to accidental detonation from impact,shock or friction than dynamite, they must be handled in the same manner as other explosives |