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| Chinese | English |
| 南欧斑疹热 Rickettsia conorii | boutonneuse fever |
| 弥散性皮肤红斑丹毒 | diffuse cutaneous erysipelas with erythema |
| 急性红斑丹毒 | acute erysipela with erythema |
| 淤斑性出血 | ecchymotic haemorrhage |
| 热带斑蜱 Amblyomma variegatum | tropical bont tick |
| 盲斑虻 Chrysops coecutiens | blinding gadfly |
| 落基山斑疹热 Rickettsia rickettsi | New World spotted fever |
| 落基山斑疹热 Rickettsia rickettsi | Rocky Mountain spotted fever |
| 螨传斑疹伤寒 Rickettsia tsutsugamushi | tsutsugamushi |
| 螨传斑疹伤寒 Rickettsia tsutsugamushi | Japanese flood fever |
| 螨传斑疹伤寒 Rickettsia tsutsugamushi | scrub typhus |
| 透明斑 | speculum |
| 鼠斑疹伤寒 Rickettsia typhi | murine typhus |