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| Chinese | English |
| 数据处理 | data processing Any operation or combination of operations on data, including everything that happens to data from the time they are observed or collected to the time they are destroyed (任何对数据的运算或组合运算，包括从观察或收集数据，直到数据被破坏的所有操作。) |
| 数据处理法 | data processing law |
| 数据处理系统 | data processing system An assembly of computer hardware, firmware and software configured for the purpose of performing various operations on digital information elements with a minimum of human intervention (电脑硬件、固件和软件的集合，以最低的人为干预对数字信息元素进行不同的操作。) |