| Chinese | English |
| 不当政府行为 | wrongful government act A deed performed by a government official or agent in exercise of police, constitutional, legislative, administrative or judicial powers that infringes upon the rights of another and causes damage, without protecting an equal or superior right (政府官员或机关在行使警察、宪法、立法、行政或司法权力时，侵犯他人的权利而导致危害，没有保护平等的或优先的权利的行为。) |
| 中央政府 | central government A system in which a governing or administrative body has a certain degree of power or authority to prevail in the management of local, national and international matters (一个系统，在这个系统中管理或行政的机构有一定程度的权力或权威来管理地方、国家和国际事务。) |
| 地区政府 | territorial government An administrative body or system in which political direction or control is exercised over a designated area or an administrative division of a city, county or larger geographical area (一个行政机构或制度，其政治方向或政治权利超过指定区域或超过一个城市，县或更大的地理区域的行政区划。) |
| 地方政府 | local government An administrative body or system in which political direction and control is exercised over the community of a city, town or small district (一个行政机构或政治体制，对一个城市、小城镇或地区社区行使政治引导和控制。) |
| 地方政府政策 | local government policy Any course of action adopted and pursued by a ruling political authority or system, which determines the affairs for a city, town, county or regional area (执政的政治机构或系统采用的所有行动的方案，它决定了一个城市、城镇、县或地区范围内的行政事务的执行。) |
| 政府内阁, 委派作为总统或国家行政首长咨询的高阶政府官员主体，一般由政府部门或机关主管所组成。 | government A body of top government officials appointed to advise the President or the chief executive officer of a country, usually consisting of the heads of government departments or agencies; cabinet |
| 政府合同，政府契约 | government contracting |
| 政府咨询机构 | government advisory body |
| 政府大楼 | government building Building for the offices of the main departments of government (政府主要部门的办公室所在建筑。) |
| 政府政策 | government policy Any course of action adopted and pursued by a ruling political authority or system, which determines the affairs for a nation, state or region (由决策国家、州、或区域事务的执政权责机构或系统，所采用或贯彻的任何行动方针。) |
| 政府机构间辐射研究与政策协调委员会 | Committee on Interagency Radiation Research and Policy Coordination |
| 政府环境开支 | government environmental expenditure |
| 政府职责，政府公务 | government liability A public body's debt or other legal obligation arising out of transactions in the past which must be liquidated, renewed or refunded at some future date (由以前的交易所衍生，必须在未来清算、延续或偿还的公共团体债务或其他法律责任。) |
| 政府部门 | ministry The body of top government administrators or other high ranking public officials that are selected by a head of state to manage certain aspects of a state's affairs, as opposed to civil servants whose tenure is unaffected by public changes resulting from democratic elections or some other process (国家元首选择的负责管理国家事务某些方面的政府高层管理人员或其他高级官员所在部门，其公务员任命不受公众变化的民主选举或其他过程的影响。) |
| 政府部门大楼 | ministry building Any structure or edifice occupied by a body of top government administrators or other high ranking public officials selected or appointed by a head of state to manage certain aspects of a state's affairs (政府部门的建筑物，所在部门的人员组成是由国家元首选择或任命的负责管理国家事务某些方面的政府高层管理人员或其他高级官员。) |
| 政府间气候变化专家小组 | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
| 政府间海事咨询组织 IMCO规范 | IMCO code CK!; Codes published by Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organisation (IMCO) relating to international shipping, particularly regarding safety and marine pollution (由政府间海事咨询机构(IMCO)颁布的尤其是关于安全和海洋污染方面的国际海运规范。) |
| 美国政府工业卫生学家会议 | American Conference on Government Industrial Hygienists |
| 联邦政府 | federal government A system in which a country or nation formed by a union or confederation of independent states is governed by a central authority or organization (国家由独立州联邦，并由中央权利机关管理的制度。) |
| 非政府组织 | non-governmental organisation Private, voluntary, non-profit organisations, acting as pressure groups. Throughout the world there are more than 5.000 international NGOs which are concerned with the environment and development, with millions of supporters (私下的、自愿的、非营利的组织，充当压力集团的角色。在世界各地有超过5.000个国际非政府组织是与环境和发展有关的，其拥有数百万的支持者。) |
