DictionaryForumContacts

   Chinese
Terms for subject Environment containing | all forms
ChineseEnglish
捞许可证fishing licence Official permission granted to individuals or commercial enterprises allowing and regulating by time, location, species, size or amount the fish that can be caught from rivers, lakes or ocean waters within a particular jurisdiction (官方授权允许个人或商业企业在规定的时间、地点、种类、大小或数量捕鱼,捕鱼地点可以是湖泊,河流,海洋等管辖区域。)
获量catch yield The yield obtained from a given fishery; fishery catches should be strictly controlled so that the fish population can have a sufficient breeding mass and thus give a sustained yield for future generations (一个给定的渔业获得的产量。渔业的捕获应被严格控制来保证鱼类能够有一个充足的繁殖数量,从而保证后代有一个持续的产量。)
fishing The attempt to catch fish or other aquatic animal with a hook or with nets, traps, etc. (试图用钩、网、陷阱等捕鱼或其他水生动物。)
whaling Catching whales to use as food or for their oil, etc. Whales are the largest mammals still in existence. They are caught mainly for their oils, though in some case for food. Some species of whale have become extinct because of overexploitation and the population of many of the existing species is dangerously low. Commercial whaling is severely restricted (捕获鲸鱼用作食物或提取它们的油等,鲸在现存哺乳动物中体型最大的。它们被捕获主要是为了提取油,尽管在某些情况下是为了获取食物。由于过度捕杀,一些鲸鱼物种已灭绝,现有的物种数量已达到濒临危险值。商业捕鲸受到严格的限制。)
鲸资源保护conservation of whaling resources
沿海coastal fishing Fishing in an area of the sea next to the shoreline (在靠近海岸线的海域捕鱼。)
深海deep sea fishing Fishing in the deepest parts of the sea (在海洋最深的区域捕鱼。)
漂流网drift net fishing The use of fishing nets of great length and depth, aptly described as "walls of death" because of the huge numbers of marine mammals, birds, and turtles that became ensnared in them. The Tarawa Declaration of 1989 formulated at the 20th South Pacific Forum, aimed at banning drift netting in the South Pacific. In June 1992 the UN banned drift netting in all the world's oceans (用很长很深的鱼网捕鱼。这种网被形容为"死亡之墙",因为大量的海洋哺乳动物、鸟类和海龟被它们所捕获。 在20世纪"南太平洋论坛"陈述了1989年的《塔拉瓦宣言》,指出禁止使用漂流网在南太平洋捕捞,1992年六月,联合国禁止漂流网在世界海洋范围内使用。)
carbon dioxide fixation
carbon capture
carbon fixation
trapping To catch an animal in a mechanical device or enclosed place or pit (在机械设备中或封闭的地方、或陷阱中来捕杀动物。)
过度overfishing Taking out of the sea more than natural population growth can sustain. Overfishing has a number of causes, the most ruthless being "chronic over capacity" of modern fishing fleets to effectively take far more fish than can be replaced (过度捕捞鱼类,现代捕鱼船队是过度捕捞的工具。)
远海open sea fishing Fishing in the deepest parts of the sea (在海洋最纵深处捕鱼。)