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Terms for subject Explosives and Explosive Ordnance Disposal containing 振 动 | all forms | in specified order only
ChineseEnglish
三维质点振动three-dimensional particle motions
三轴向振动传感装置triaxial vibration sensor
三频道振动传感器three channel vibration sensor
为了减少索赔事件的发生、炸药的使用人员保存完整的爆破作业记录是聪明的举措、监测爆破振动和冲击波、尽可能通知公众、尽量降低钻孔和交通噪声、减少粉尘并减小其他可觉察到的影响In order to reduce damage claims, the explosives user is wise to keep complete records of his operations, to monitor vibrations and airblast, to do what he can to inform the public, and to minimize drilling noise,dust,traffic noise, and other perceptible effects
人对振动的反应指人对不同级别振动的反应human response to vibrations
人工振动cultural vibration
仅用一个点的数据推测振动extrapolating vibrations with only one data point
低幅度振动low-amplitude vibration
倒塌振动collapse vibration
倒塌振动控制control of collapse vibration
冲击振动jarring vibration
冲击振动破碎impacts. vibration crushing
减少振动vibration reduction
凝聚物质的振动压缩shock compression of condensed matter
单频道振动传感器single channel vibration sensor
压力振动oscillating band of pressure
反射的振动能量强度strength of reflected vibrational energy
合成振动波形synthetic vibration waveform
周围邻里对爆破振动的怨言投诉blasting vibration complaints from surrounding communities
在炸药爆炸过程中、合成能量转化为破岩和位移这些有益的实用能量。振动、冲击波和飞石这些不利的负面效应也是由合成能量产生的In the detonation of explosives, the resultant energy is converted into beneficial applications such as fragmentation and displacement. It is also responsible for adverse side effects such as vibration, airblast and flyrock
地下管路和设备的振动效应vibration effects on buried pipelines and utilities
地层振动合成速度如果地层振动速度已在三个相互垂直方向加以测定,则可用矢量代数求出合振动的大小和方向,单位为 mm/sresultant ground vibration velocity
地面振动爆破或打压等引发的弹性波对地面的振动,用质点振动速度表征。地面振动通常由每秒毫米来度量对岩石或建筑物破坏程度。当测定由于爆炸导致的对电器元件的破坏时,如计算机,则以振动加速度来作为评价和确认爆破的破坏能力ground vibration
地面振动传播的标度指确定某个地区的地面振动传播特征ground vibration transmission calibration
地面振动阈值damage threshold of the ground vibration
对古建筑的振动影响vibration effects on historic structures
对地下矿山和隧道的振动影响vibration effects on underground mines and tunnels
对水井的振动影响vibration effects on water wells
对混凝土振动影响vibration effects on concrete
对爆破振动和岩体破碎的控制control of blast vibration and fragmentation
局部振动冲击segmental vibration shock
峰值振动peak vibration envelope
峰值质点振动速度peak particle vibration velocity
建筑物振动冲击影响人体或为人体所感觉或察觉的建筑物、桥梁或其他固定结构的机械振动〈冲击〉building vibration [shock]
当炸药威力大、产生的震感强、噪声大、飞石多。如果炸药威力太小、由于抵抗线和围压增加、会导致爆破失败、而且对于每次延时所用的药量而言、所产生的振动会比预计的要大While a high powder factor may generate higher levels of vibration, noise and flyrock, a power factor that is too low may cause a blast to fail and may generate more vibration than expected for the charge per delay that was used, because of increased burden and confinement
微机记录振动分析computerized vibration analysis
扭摆振动twist twisting vibration
振动三轴剪切试验使用振动三轴仪,对试样施加恒定围压,使之在轴向周期性振动荷载作用下剪切破坏,以测定岩土动力特性指标的三轴剪切试验shaking triaxial shear test
振动与噪声试验器vibration and noise tester
振动、交变量、波schwingung
振动作用shock action
振动充填、振动密实vibratory compacting
振动冲程vibrating stoke
振动炸药爆炸所产生的能量在压碎区和裂隙区内消耗了很多。在裂隙区以外的介质中不再对介质产生破坏作用,而只能使介质质点发生弹性振动,直到弹性振动波的能量完全被介质吸收为止。该作用区的范围比前两个大得多,称为振动区vibration zone
振动参数vibration parameters
振动安全装药量从安全角度出发,一次爆破允许的安全装药量称为振动安全装药量safety charge quantity far blasting vibration
振动幅值amplitude value
振动强度衰减decay of vibration intensity
振动性的vibratory
振动感度vibration sensitivity
振动持续时间duration of vibration
振动持续时间vibration duration
振动持续时间是爆破设计、距离和地质学这三者的函数The vibration duration is a junction of blast design,distance and geology
振动损伤的预防vibration damage prevention
振动数据评价vibration data evaluation
振动数/秒vibrations per second
振动方向direction of vibration
振动测量振动测量用来评估爆破损坏构筑物的可能性,通常测量的振动参数有:质点的位移 u, 速度 v 和加速度 a 和〈或〉记录振动的频率 f 和衰减 Qvibration measurement
振动测量传感器vibration measuring sensor
振动爆破vibration blasting
振动爆破又称“振动放炮”。在石门揭穿突出危险煤层或在突出危险煤层中采掘时,用增加炮孔数量,加大装药量等措施诱导煤和瓦斯突出的特殊爆破作业shock blasting
振动破碎vibration crushing
振动靠自重振动作用压实土、砂、堆石或混凝土的施工设备vibratory roller
振动粉碎vibro-pulverization
振动冲击撞击耐限按规定振动〈冲击或撞击〉准则得出个体或者特定人群或组中的平均的可耐受最大的爆炸振动机械振动〈冲击或撞击〉的烈度vibration shock impact tolerance
振动试验用振动试验机模拟民用爆破器材在恶劣的运输条件下受到冲击加速度的反复作用,考察其运输安全性和可靠性的试验vibration test
振动试验用振动试验机模拟民用爆破器材在恶劣的运输条件下受到冲击加速度的反复作用,考察其运输安全性和可靠性的试验,参见 vibration testjolt test
振动速度地震波的特征量,单位为 mm/svibration velocity
振动速度控制control of vibrating speed
振动阈值vibration threshold
方向性振动directional vibration (shock)
最大诱发地面振动速度爆破诱发的地面最大振动速度,单位为 mm/smaximum resultant ground vibration velocity
此外、明智的炸药用户还须知道不同的结构、公用设施、设备和用具对振动感度的变化、而且要记录爆破场地附近的情况Also, the explosives user would be wise to become aware of the variation in vibration sensitivities of different structures, utilities, facilities and materials, and to make note of the conditions near his operations
然而、与这些巨大的效益结伴而行的是、炸药在使用时会产生声响和振动、这是无法摆脱的负面影响Along with these immense benefits, however, the use of explosives has an unwanted side effect in the form of sounds and vibrations
爆炸振动的波谱输出spectral output of blast vibration
爆破振动爆破地震引起介质特定质点沿其平衡位置作直线的或曲线的往复运动过程blast vibration
爆破振动对介质的破坏blasting vibration damage to the medium
爆破振动强度爆破振动强度用介质质点的运动物理量来描述,包括质点位移、速度和加速度。在工程爆破中,多用质点振动速度blasting vibration strength
爆破振动效应effect of blasting vibration
爆破振动效果爆破振动影响blasting vibration effect
爆破振动数据data about blast vibrations
爆破振动数据blast vibration data
爆破振动的安全距离也称爆破振动安全允许距离,即从安全角度考虑的允许距离。参贝 shock wave safety distancesafety distance of blasting vibration
爆破振动的破坏潜力damage potential of blasting vibrations
爆破振动的预测与预防prediction and control of blasting vibrations
爆破振动监测vibration monitoring-blasting seismographs
爆破振动监测测试地面周围爆破振动或者爆区附近空气压力的技术blast vibration monitoring
爆破振动监测介绍指南recommended guidelines far blast vibration monitoring
爆破振动记录blast vibration records
爆破作业引起的剧烈地面振动excessive ground vibration induced by blasting operations
爆破诱发的振动信号blast-induced vibration signal
生产爆破振动production blast vibration
电脑振动详细分析软件detailed computer vibration analysis software
相关振动传播信息relevant vibration transmission information
相对振动速度垂直粒子振动速度 A 和其上有建筑物的地层 P 波速度 Cp 的幅度之比。该量可表示因地层振动致使建筑物形成的破坏relative vibration velocity
空气振动特性air vibration characteristics
空气振动能级air vibration level
空气振动限度air vibration limits
简谐振动simple harmonic motion
结合多种破坏标准进行振动监测vibration measurements combined with various damage criteria
脉冲性振动当每次冲击持续时间和各冲击之间的间隔时间短于受振者的有阻尼瞬态响应或固有周期时,由快速重复性冲击运动产生的准稳态振动或持续的瞬态振动impulsive vibration
评估空气振动能级受气象效应影响的程度、需要测量或评定地面的以及地面上空的温度、风速和风向An of the degree to which air vibration levels will be affected by the effects of meteorology requires that temperature, wind speed and wind direction be measured or evaluated both at the surface and at levels above the ground
质点振动速度particle vibration velocity
超声频振动钻孔在回转式钻机的钻凿面上,垂直施以超声频振动进行钻孔的方法。在这种情况下,钻头周围的岩石在超声频的振动下完全被破碎,摩擦阻力低,钻具极易贯人岩石,所以不需要很大的轴向推力,且能钻凿较深的炮孔ultrasonic vibration drilling
长时间振动重复性冲击暴露作用于人体且持续 lh 以上的连续振动〈重复性冲击〉long-duration vibration repetitive hock exposure
振动vibration-proof