head and tail crop(Dynamic soft reduction technology leads to a substantial improvement in terms of grain size, solidification structure, centerline segregation and axial porosity, while minimizing the head and tail crop. 动态轻压下技术导致了诸如晶粒度、凝固结构、中心线偏析、轴向疏松方面的显著改善，与此同时大幅度减少了切头切尾。)
ending process(The objective of this paper is to investigate the formation of shrinkage pipe, so that a better ending process is proposed to reduce the pipe and the crop loss. 本文的目的是对缩管的形成进行研究，因此为了减少缩管和切头损失，本文提出一项更好的尾浇法。 endless casting rolling process 无头铸轧法， ECR 铸轧法【技】由意大利达尼利公司研制成功，用于长材生产，使从钢水到成品轧材的整个生产过程能连续不间断进行，具有生产效率高、生产成本低、产品质量高、设备布置紧凑等优点。主要生产设备包括：钢包回转台、中间包、抛物线锥度结晶器、隧道炉、轧机、精整生产线、在线热处理设备、在线检测设备等)
discharge end of sinter strand(Sinter machine speed control to ensure that sintering is completed close to the discharge end of sinter strand (in the penultimate wind box) thereby, utilizing the maximum possible suction area. 对烧结机速度进行控制,保证烧结过程在接近机尾卸矿端(即在倒数第二个风箱处)结束，以便充分利用抽风面积。)
