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Terms for subject Desert science containing | all forms
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三水铝gibbsitic rock
不良级配poorly graded soil
不连续多年冻discontinuous permafrost (指北纬50°与北极圈之间温度变化在一1〜 5°C 的广大地区,一些地区永久冻土层深度高达 50m)
不透水nazzaz
不透水mazzaz
不饱和unsuturated soil
水分不饱和unsaturated soil
不饱和沙dystric arenosols
《世界壤宪章》World Soil Charter (联合国粮农组织1992年通过的文件)
《世界人为壤退化图》World Map of Human Induced Soil Degradation (国际土壤咨询中心与联合国环境规划署于1990年编制,比例尺为1 : 1000万。据此计算的全球人为土壤退化面积为3592万km²、占全球陆地面积的 26.0%)
伊利石黏illite claystone
《全球壤退化评价》Global Assessment of Soil Degradation (为联合国环境规划署与荷兰国际土壤信息咨询中心合作研究的一项成果,其中《全球人类作用下的土壤退化图》(1 :100万)可提供各大陆的概括性信息)
分散性disersed soil
分散性黏dispersiveclay
初级开发recreational land
匀质homogeneous earth dam
化石petrified soil
同相monophasic soil
后冰期黄late glacial loess (美国科罗拉多州和内布拉斯加州)
后冰期黄Peorian loess (美国科罗拉多州和内布拉斯加州)
吐加依Tugaic soil
edaphotropism
丁桂slender dwarf morning glory (奇瓦瓦沙漠)
ragouba (复数:ragoubat)
hadeb (撒哈拉)
hedba (撒哈拉)
earth hummock
人参jewels of opar
人参flameflower
体位移displacement of soil mass
内蒸发inner evaporation of soil
内风化作用intrasoil weathering
动陷盆地down warped basin
压分布earth pressure distribution
古鼠tuco-tuco
land (指陆地生物生产系统,其中包括土壤、植被、其他生物群和该系统中进行的生态过程和水文过程《联合国防治荒漠化公约》)
ard (阿拉伯半岛荒漠)
地价值land value
地使用权land tenure
地供给land supply
地侵蚀land retirement
地信息技术land information technology
地信息系统land information system (LIS)
地健康land health
地分类系统land classification system
地分级land class
地分级land capability class
地分配land allotment
地初级开发价值recreational value of land
地利用land application
地利用/ 土地覆盖变化land use & land cover change (LUCC)
地利用分类landuse category
地利用密度land use intensity
地利用整治计划land readjustment project
地利用普查landuse inventory
地利用格局land use pattern
地利用率land use capability
地利用税use tax
地利用系数land utilization coefficient
地利用评价land use assessment
地利用调整land use adjustment
地区划regionlization of land
地变干exsiccation
地复垦reclamation of land
地复耕land recultivation
地属性terrain characteristics
地干旱化land aridization
地干旱化aridization of land
地平整land-leveling
地开发奖励办法land development encouragement
地开垦系数land utilization coefficient
地恢复rehabilitation of lands
地承载能力land carrying capacity
地承载能力land capacity
地报酬land return
地排干exsiccation
地改良land amelioration
地改良betterment of land
地整理reallocation of land
地枯竭land depletion
地水资源综合信息系统Integrated Land and Water Information System
地沙化land sandification
地沙漠化desertification of land
地测量land-surveying
地测量land survey
地生产力productivity of land
地生产率land productivity
地的综合开发integrated development of land
地盐渍化land salinization
地盐渍化灾害land salinization disaster
地管理措施land control measure
地管理系统land administration system
地类型land type
地系统land system
地线校正adjustment land-line
地细分land fragmentation
地经济开发水平level of land economic development
地耗竭land exhaustion
地自然属性natural attribute of land
地荒漠化land desertification
地荒漠化desertification of land
地要素land element
地规划reallocation of land
地规划landuse planning
地规划面积单位range
地评价land evaluation
地评价land appraisal
地评价标准bonitation scale
地评价等级bonitation scale
地资源land resource
地退化land retirement
地退化land degradation (指由于土地利用或由于一个过程或数种过程的结合,其中包括人类活动和居住方式所造成的过程,导致干旱、半干旱和干亚湿润区域雨浇地、灌溉地或草原、牧场、森林和林地的生物生产力或经济生产力及这一土地复杂性的下降或丧失、这里所指的过程为:①风和/或水所造成的土壤侵蚀; ②土壤的物理化学性质和生物特性或经济特性的退化; ③天然植被长期丧失(《联合国防治荒漠化公约》))
地鉴定land appraisal
地陷落land subsidence
地面积land area
地面积计量器acreage meter
地面积计量器acremeter
soil lump
soil clod
lump
fill dam
soil-covered slope
坡临界高度critical height of slope
坡基底破坏base failure of slope
坯砖adobe
堆路标oyuk (土库曼斯坦)
塚改良reclamation
trab (复数: trabat)
soil cover
物理适耕性soil physical maturity
壤中活动的植物群落phytedaphon
壤习居动物soil inhabitant
壤亚纲soil suborder
壤传导度soil conductivity
壤传导性soil conductivity
壤侵蚀作用soil denudation
壤侵蚀作用destruction of soil
壤保持局Soil Conservation Service (美国农业部)
壤保持法令Act of Soil Conservation
壤保水性soil moisture retention
壤储水量soil-water storage
壤元素迁移性mobility of element in soil
壤净化作用soil disinfection
壤制图学soil cartography
壤剖面分异作用soil profile differentation
壤动力学soil dynamics
壤动物ground animal
壤化学固定剂chemical soil stabilizer
壤化学改良chemical soil improvement
壤区trab (复数: trabat)
壤区划soil division
壤压缩作用pedocompaction
壤原有机质native soil organic matter
壤参数测定determination of soil parameter
壤发生pedogensis
壤发生genesis of soil
壤发生富集pedogenic enrichment
壤发生碳酸盐富集pedogenic carbonate enrichment
壤发生石膏pedogenic gypsum
壤发生过程pedogenic process
壤发生钙积层pedogenic calcic horizon
壤发生风化过程pedogenic weathering process
壤变动因素geodynamic factor
壤变种soil variation
壤呼吸速率soil respiration rate
壤和水分保持与土地利用soil and water conservation and land utilization
壤因素edaphological factor
壤因素edaphic factor
壤团粒形成作用soil granulation
壤团聚体soil aggregate
壤地带性soil zonality
壤地球化学pedogeochemistry
壤地球化学geochemistry of the soil
壤地理学soil geography
壤塑性soil plasticity
壤塑性plasticity of soil
壤大动物区系soil macrofauna
壤夯实soil compaction
壤学agrology
壤学家pedologist
壤层序soil stratification
壤岩石接触层lithic contact
壤干旱soil drought
壤干燥效应effect of soil dry
壤异质性soil anisotropy
壤强度测定determination of strength of soil
壤形成过程soil-forming precess
壤微形态特征pedological feature
壤微生物phytoedaphon (群落)
壤微生物edaphone
壤微生物种群soil microbial population
壤-心土腐殖质化soil-ground humidification
壤性演替edaphogenic succession
壤性热带稀树草原edaphic savanna (非气候性热带稀树草原)
壤总含水量holard
壤悬浮植物群落sollerrantia (指生活于土壤中的低等植物群体)
壤成分soil constituent
壤持水性soil moisture retention
壤持水量soil retention
壤指征edaphic indicator
壤指示植物soil indicator
壤指示植物edaphic indicator
壤改良improvement of soil
壤改良soil amendment
壤改良amelioration
壤有机碳-有机氮比值organic carbo-nitrogen ratio in soil
壤有机质gein
壤机械化耕作mechanical soil cultivation
壤机械组成soil mechanical composition
壤条件soil condition
壤条件edaphic features
壤条件edaphic condition
壤松软度mellowness
壤板结encrust
壤-植物-大气系统soil-plant-atmosphere system
壤-植物-大气连续统soil-plant-atmosphere continuum
壤-植物相互关系soil-plant relationship
壤植物群落系列edapho-coenotic series
壤-植被-大气转输soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer
壤-植被-大气转输模型soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer models
壤-植被-大气转输模型AVATs
壤概图reconnaissance soil map
壤概测reconnaissance soil survey
壤毛管性soil capillarity
壤毛细含水量field carrying capacity
壤气体soil gas
壤-气候条件edaphic-climatic condition
壤水soil moisture
壤水分动态soil-water dynamics
壤水分势能soil-water potential
壤水分平衡soil-water balance
壤水分平衡soil water balance
壤水分应力soil moisture stress
壤水分收支soil-water budget
壤水分条件soil moisture condition
壤水分潜势soil-water potential
壤水分补充soil-water recharge
壤水带soilwater zone
壤水生生物edaphonekton
壤水盐状况water and salt regime of soil
壤消毒作用soil disinfection
壤深耕器subsoiler
壤渗透作用soil infestation
壤温度表soil thermometer
壤温度计soil thermograph
壤溶蚀作用soil corrosion
壤漂移soil erratics
壤演替顶极群落edaphic climax
壤演替顶极群丛edaphic climax association
壤潜力soil capabilities
壤状况soil regime
壤现场鉴别field identification of soil
壤生物soil organism
壤生物geobiont
壤盐分分异dissimilation of soil salt
壤盐度soil salinity
壤盐渍度soil respirator
壤盐碱化soil salination
壤相对湿度relative soil moisture
壤石灰稳定处理soil stabilization with lime
壤矿物质soil mineral
壤研究soil investigation
壤破坏作用soil deterioration
壤破坏作用destruction of soil
壤碱化作用alkalinization
壤科学soil science
壤积热仪thermo-integrator
壤空气soil atmosphere
壤筛sieve
壤粒度soil particle size
壤粒径soil particle size
壤粒组soil separate
壤紧实soil compaction
壤细粒物质soil plasma
壤细粒物质化作用pedoplasmation
壤结冰frost in the soil
壤结壳soil crust
壤结持度soil consistence
壤结构三角图texture triangle
壤结构改良剂soil conditioner
壤结核concretion
壤结皮soil crust
壤群系edaphic formation
壤耗竭fatigue of soil
壤肉眼分类visual soil classfication
壤肥力soil productivity
壤肥力递减定律law of diminishing fertility of soil
壤自然结构体ped
壤蓄水层soil reservoir
壤蠕动soil creep
壤表面温度temperature of the soil surface
壤覆盖层soilcover
壤覆盖物soil mulch
壤覆盖物soil mantle
壤评价soil assessment
壤诊断特征diagnostic soil characteristic
壤详测detailed soil survey
壤调查soil exploration
壤调査soil investigation
壤质地等级texture grade
壤资源soil resource
壤路线图route map of soil
壤过渡层cambic horizon
壤退化作用soil degradation
壤适耕性workability of soil
壤速测法rapid test for soil
壤速测法quick test for soil
壤钻孔样本soil cores
壤间裂缝interstices of soil
壤限制层restricting horizon (限制土壤水分或空气垂直移动的土壤层)
壤零温层zero curtain
壤顶极群丛edaphic climax association
壤饱和含水量saturated soil moisture
壤黏化claying of soil
soil suite
horizon of soil
earth layer
居生物edaphone
库曼家鼠Turkestan rat (阿拉伯半岛和伊朗-阿富汗沙漠)
成湿地soligenous wetland
成湿地soil-made wetland
成藓沼soil-made bog
成藓沼soiligenous bog
earthmaterial
方量volume of earthwork
family of soil
木香elecampane inula
pillar
earth pyramid
hoodoo
clay desert
desert clay plain
argillaceous desert
特产品local products
状萤石ratofkite
aardwolf (非洲沙漠)
生动植物aborigine
生杂草种子soil-borne weed seeds
生的humicolous
白蚁属Tumultermes (澳大利亚沙漠)
的分类soil classfication
的干容重unit weight of dry soil
的本构关系constitutive law of soil
相学pedography
石坝earth rock dam
tub (撒哈拉)
toub (撒哈拉)
砷铁矶pitticite
pan
soil species
soil family
family of soil
great soil group
great soil group
粒复合体grain complex
粒比重specific gravity of soil particle
粒沉降累积曲线particle sedimental accumulated curve
soil order (目)
soil class
耳其#levantine mole
耳其斯坦葱Turkestan allium
耳其斯坦葱ornamental onion
耳其松Turkish pine
耳其松Calabrian pine
耳其榛Turkish hazel
耳其苜蓿Turkestan alfalfa
耳其蜥虎Mediterranean house gecko (北美洲沙漠)
耳其须芒草Turkestan bluestem
耳其鼹蒴levantine mole (阿拉伯半岛和伊朗-阿富汗沙漠)
soil color
荆芥epazote
荆芥Mexican tea
著区系indigenous flora
著天然植被endemic natural vegetation
著居民indigenous inhabitant
著居民native population
著居民indigenous population
著居民aborigine
著杂草植物apophytes
著树种indigenous tree species
著植物endemic plant
著植物区系autochthonous flora
著植被native vegetation
著的indigenous
著的aboriginal
著种endemic species
著菌落indigenous flora
grasshopper
mantle of soil
soil mantle
soil mulch
soil covering
ground cover
被坡soil-covered slope
irish potato
solanum tuberosum
earth apple
质戈壁clayey desert
质戈壁clay desert
质戈壁argillaceous desert (荒漠的一种类型,即地面基质为黏土。植被多以蒿属 (Artemisia) 为主的荒漠)
质沙岗Zbara
质的earthy
质试验soil test
质调査soil exploration
soil drill
boring stick
钻杆soil drill
catena
霉素terramycin
香菊oregano
香菊wild marjoram
香菊wild maijoram
香菊Greek oregano
黄鼹形田鼠transcaucasian mole vole (阿拉伯半岛和伊朗-阿富汗沙漠)
粒级loesslike fraction (粗粉粒)
earth backing
molding
casing
复成polygenic soil
夏旱沙生新成xeropsamment
外动力ektodynamic soil
外动力型ektodynamomorphic soil
外成ektodynamomorphic soil
多孔porous soil
多孔状cellular soil
多孔陶porous clay cup
多年冻perennially frozen ground
多年冻everfrost
多水铁高岭ferri halloysite
多水高岭abrazite
多边形patterned ground
多边形现象patterned ground phenomena
一样的dustily
沉积dust deposition
浑浊度dust turbidity
《干旱地简讯》,Arid Lands Newsletter (干旱地区简讯)
反耕waste bank refarming
因素soil fonning factor
母质parent material
母质mother material
物质matter of soil
过程soil genesis
过程soil-forming precess
过程soil forming process
风化壳soil-forming weathering crust
成层黏varved clay
成层黏varve (指沉积河床中系列沉积层,多处于冰川附近的水体中)
成年mature soil
成形多边形sorted patterned ground
成熟mature soil
易蚀erodible soil
有机organic soil
有机质organic silt
有结构structural soil
栗褐Castano-cinnamon soil
栗钙chestnut-coloured soil
栗钙褐chestnut brown soil
植物壤学Phytopedology
植物壤学edaphology
植物壤改良phytoreclamation
俄语植物改良phytomelioration
俄语植物改良fitomelioratsiya
漂白whitish soil
ball clay
植物glykophytes
sand soil
砂壤sandy loam soil
砂姜黑sajiang black soil
砂姜黑lime concretion black soil
砂岩sandstone soil
砂质铁铝areno ferralsol
砂质黏sand clay
砂质黏壤sand clay loam
brickearth
brick day
砖红壤古lateritic paleosol
砖红壤性lateritic soil
元素分析REE analysis
元素参数parameter of REE
元素总量total amount of REE
元素比值REE ratio
锆石oyamalite
老年senile soil
老成ustisol
老黄paleo-loess
老黄loess loam
耐火黏chamotte
耕作tilled soil
耕种冲积扇reclaimed fen soil
耗竭exhausted soil
耗竭depleted soil
蜂窝状cellular soil
marron soil (北非)
褐色drab soil
褐色cinnamon soil
geophilous
适耕workable soil
通透性pervious soil
锚定挡anchored bulkhead
需氧壤微生物aerophytobiont
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