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| Chinese | English |
| 单极发电机 | homopolar generator |
| 单极导电性率 | unipolar conductivity |
| 单极开关 | single-pole switch |
| 单极性 | unipolarity |
| 单极电位 | single electrode potential |
| 单极的 | homopolar |
| 单电极〔炉底通电〕电弧熔炼炉 | live-bottom furnace |
| 单电极电弧熔炼炉 | single-electrode arc smelting furnace |
| 单电极电弧熔炼炉 | live-bottom furnace |
| 单电极直流电弧炉 | single-electrode DC arc furnace |
| 单相单极电弧熔炼炉 | single-phase live-bottom furnace |
| 单相二极电弧熔炼炉 | single-phase two-electrode furnace |
| 单相二极电炉 | single-phase two-electrode furnace |
| 单相双电极电炉 | single-phase two-electrode furnace |
| 单相双电极电炉 | one-phase two-electrode furnace |
| 电极单耗 | specific electrode consumption (Another advantage of this mode of operation is that a relatively long arc can be employed, resulting in increased energy efficiency and lower specific electrode consumption. 这一操作模式的另一优点是可以使用较长电弧，从而提高了电能效率，降低了电极单耗。) |
| 转炉单位容积生产率极限 | throughput rate limitation per unit volume of converter |