| Chinese | English |
| 互相冲突的利用 | conflicting use |
| 余热利用 | waste heat utilisation Waste heat applications include space heating and refrigeration in urban areas, thawing of ice-bound seaways, agricultural use to stimulate growth and to extend the growing season and in aquaculture to stimulate the growth of algae, shellfish, and other potential marine food sources (余热的应用，包括城市地区的空间加热和制冷、解冻冰封航道、农业方面的运用以刺激生长和延长生长季节、以及水产业中的应用以刺激藻类、贝类及其它潜在海洋食物资源的生长。) |
| 利用价值 | use value |
| 利用回收物建造 | construction with recycled material Construction with waste product used as raw material (以废弃的产品为原料进行建筑。) |
| 可持续利用 | sustainable use Use of the environment and its living resources at a rate that does not exceed its capacity for renewal in order to ensure its availability for future generations (环境及其生物资源的利用的速度不超过其再生能力，以确保其为子孙后代的供给。) |
| 国际废油回收和重新利用会议 | International Conference on Waste Oil Recovery and Reuse |
| 土地利用分类 | land use classification The arrangement of land units into a variety of categories based on the properties of the land or its suitability for a particular purpose. It has become an important tool in rural land-resource planning (基于土地的特性以及其适于的特殊用途，将土地分成多种类别的单元。已成为农村土地资源规划的重要工具。) |
| 土地利用规划 | land planning |
| 土地利用规划 | land use planning The interdisciplinary process of evaluating, organising, and controlling the present and the future development and use of lands and their resources in terms of their suitability on sustained yield basis. Includes an overall ecological evaluation in terms of specific kinds of uses as well as evaluations of social, economic, and physical contexts to the land concerned (根据永续收获基础的持续性，跨学科的评估、组织和控制土地资源的现状和未来发展及使用的过程。包括对有关土地的特定用途以及社会、经济、物理背景评估的整体生态评价。) |
| 土壤利用潜力 | soil capability The suitability of soils for various uses, e.g. sustained production of cultivated crops, pasture plants, etc., depending on depth, texture, kinds of minerals, salinity, kinds of salts, acidity, etc. (土壤的各种用途如：持续生产栽培作物，草原植物等的适宜性，取决于深度、纹理、矿物质、盐度、种盐和酸度等) |
| 废料利用 | waste use The incorporation of wastes into natural or artificial cycles, mainly in order to recover secondary raw materials or energy (将废料并入到自然的或人工的循环中，主要是为了恢复再生原料或能源。) |
| 废料利用 | waste recovery The process of obtaining materials or energy resources from waste (从废料中获取原料或能源资源的过程。) |
| 废料作为原料的利用 | use of waste as material |
| 废料作为能源资源的利用 | use of waste as energy source |
| 当地资源利用 | local resource utilisation The use of a source of supply from a municipal or regional area, which can be readily drawn upon when needed (在某个城市或地区范围内的资源供给，可以在需要时随时提取。) |
| 景观利用 | landscape utilisation using landscape or parts of it (i.e. for tourism, sports or agriculture); Using landscape or parts of it for tourism, sports, or agriculture (将全部或部分景观用于旅游、运动或农业。) |
| 杀虫剂的利用 | utilisation of pesticides Use of chemical or biological substances to deliberately kill unwanted plants or animals (使用化学的或生物物质来杀死不需要的植物或动物。) |
| 核能利用 | nuclear energy use Nuclear energy is employed in the industrial sector, in the production of other energy types, in the medical and scientific research field, in transportation, in the production of nuclear weapons, etc. (核能被使用在工业界、其他类型能源生产、医疗和科研领域、交通、核武器生产等。) |
| 水再利用 | water reuse Use of process wastewater or treatment facility effluent in a different manufacturing process (在不同的生产过程中使用处理过的废水或使用污水处理设施。) |
| 混杂利用地区 | mixed use area Use of land for more than one purpose; e.g. grazing of livestock, watershed and wildlife protection, recreation, and timber production (多于一个目的的土地使用，例如放牧牲畜、水域和野生动植物保护、休闲和木材生产。) |
| 热值的利用 | utilisation of calorific value Calorific value is the heat per unit mass produced by complete combustion of a given substance. Calorific values are used to express the energy values of fuels; usually these are expressed in megajoules per kilogram. They are also used to measure the energy content of foodstuffs; i.e. the energy produced when the food is oxidized in the body. The units here are kilojoules per gram. Calorific values are measured using a bomb calorimeter (apparatus consisting of a strong container in which the sample is sealed with excess oxygen and ignited electrically. The heat of combustion at constant volume can be calculated from the resulting rise in temperature) (热值是某一物质每单位质量完全燃烧所产生的热量。热值是用来表示燃料的能量值，通常是用每千克兆焦耳来表示。它们也可用来测量食品的能量值，即当食物在体内氧化所产生的能源，这里的单位是每克千焦。热值使用爆炸量热器(仪器有强大的容器，样品是用过量氧气密封而成，以电动方式点燃，导致的温度上升可计算出定容燃烧热量)来测量。) |
| 联合国资源保护和利用科学会议 | United Nations Scientific Conference on the Conservation and Utilization of Resources |
| 能源利用 | energy utilisation No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 能源利用形式 | energy utilisation pattern |
| 自然资源的可持续利用 | sustainable use of natural resources |
| 设备利用时发生的火灾 | equipment use fire |
| 资源利用 | resource utilisation No definition needed (不需要定义。) |
| 闲暇时间的利用 | use of leisure time Making use of free time to carry out recreational activities (利用空闲时间来进行娱乐活动。) |
