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| Chinese | English |
| 初期发动机试验 | initial engine test |
| 初期固定投资 | initial fixed investment |
| 初期市场占有份额 | initial market share |
| 初期投入 | initial input |
| 初期投资支岀总额 | total initial investment outlay (指 total initial investment costs (项目)初期投资费用总额，包括：期初固定投资 (initial fixed investment)、生产前资本支出 (pre-production capital expenditures)、经营基金 (operating fund)) |
| 初期生产成本 | initial production cost |
| 初期资产价值 | initial assets value |
| 初期资本投资 | initial capital investment |
| 存盘公式:期初存货+本期增加的进货-本期提货=期末存货 | inventory equation (beginning inventory 十 purchase — withdrawal = ending inventory) |
| 期初亏欠 | deficit at the beginning of a period |
| 期初商品盘存 | merchandise initial inventory (与期末商品盘存(merchandise final inventory) 相对) |
| 期初账户 | opening account |