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Terms for subject Explosives and Explosive Ordnance Disposal containing | all forms
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上升与衰曲线raising and decaying curves
临界衰系数critical damping coefficient
为了少索赔事件的发生、炸药的使用人员保存完整的爆破作业记录是聪明的举措、监测爆破振动和冲击波、尽可能通知公众、尽量降低钻孔和交通噪声、减少粉尘并减小其他可觉察到的影响In order to reduce damage claims, the explosives user is wise to keep complete records of his operations, to monitor vibrations and airblast, to do what he can to inform the public, and to minimize drilling noise,dust,traffic noise, and other perceptible effects
使金属低成色alloy
冲击波shock wave attenuation
压措施overpressure mitigation measures
abridged
abridge
lower
drop
洪水、风暴、病痛等abate
少振动vibration reduction
少有毒气体排放reduced emission of noxious gasses
fall
核爆炸震波decoupling
核爆炸震波decoupled
弱抛掷加强松动爆破漏斗减弱抛掷爆破〈加强松动〉漏斗runderload ed cast blasting crater
弱药包reduced charge
shock absorbing
absorption of shocks
振力矩damping moment
振效果vibration-reducing effect
振。期偿还amortization
振特性damping characteristic
振缝absorbing joint
振装置shock arrester
振装置shock absorber
改变炸药的感度,使其不能爆炸。减敏的原因可包括压实过度、时间过长等desensitization
abate a tax
缓作用ameliorating effect
缓措施到位mitigation measures in place
轻某人的痛苦abate sb.'s pain
退abatement
retard 的 ing 形式retarding
使decelerate 过去式decelerated
速器减速器是一种封闭在箱体内的传动装置,它是由齿轮或蜗杆、蜗轮等组成,可以用来改变两轴之间的转速和转矩decelerator
速因素retarding factor
速应力deceleration stress
震橡皮yielding rubber
cut 的 ing 形式cutting
动压使炸药在动压下提高密度、降低感度的技术dynamic pressure desensitization
压力pressure density
因亏损而charge off
地面衰ground attenuation
块度size reduction
坡度grade reduction
密度小剂density reducer
库存inventory shrinkage
库存inventory rundown
应力小因子stress reduction factor
应力轻槽stress-relief groove
弹性resilient shock absorption
强制forced damped vibration
成几何级数增geometric
我们通过实验又证实、随着炮孔未装药部分的长度的少、抛掷的散射角度则加大了Our experiments also confirmed that the scatter of the angle of throw increases as the unloaded hole length decreases
扣除、subtract
把…减至低数量程度minimizing (minimize 的现在分词)
按百分比缩percentage-wise reduction
振动强度衰decay of vibration intensity
改进后抛掷爆破法可少大煤矿的电力消耗、且不需要索斗铲进行大量的剥离运动Electricity consumption on large coal mines may be reduced through improved throw blasting, requiring less overburden movement by the draglines
最大上升率和最大衰maximum raise and maximum decay rates
最近几十年、由于二氧化碳及其他温室气体的大量排放、人们关切的全球变暖问题敦促诸多工业调研和实施少气体排放的标准Global warming concerns due to large quantities of emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases GHGs in recent decades are driving many industries to investigate and implement emissions reductions
案例证明、改进后爆破的结果可使排放强度整体来讲有所削Examples are given of improved blast outcomes below that lead to overall reductions in emissions intensity
水下冲击波衰规律attenuation law of underwater shockwave
波迅速衰rapid attenuation of waves
流动资金因亏损而锐The circulating capital has charged off considerably
振动等absorption
振动等absorb
技术abatement technology
炸药压力炸药在高密度情况下敏感度降低的过程。炸药若处在静和/或动压力下可能产生这种现象pressure desensitization of explosive
然而、大规模少单位炸药消耗量是不可取的、因为这样反倒影响破碎作用和排石量It is not recommended, however, to reduce the powder factor significantly because it will adversely affect the fragmentation and
爆炸波能量衰attenuation of explosive waves energy
用地面震动衰预测幅值amplitude estimates using ground vibration regression
由于对高压气体的过早喷泄进行控制所起的限制作用、飞石飞行距离随炮泥长度的增加而递的这种趋势是显而易见的The decreasing trend of flyrock distance with increasing stemming length is obvious from the role of confinement in controlling premature venting of high pressure gases
空气超压衰attenuation of air overpressures
cut
能源日趋energy dwindling
能量递degradation of energy
波振幅的减小,它是质点到震源距离的函数。地震波的衰减有三个方面的原因:几何衰减,由于距离越来越远而引起的振幅衰减, 材料衰减,由于材料黏性阻尼引起的振幅衰减, 传播分散衰减,由于传播过程中的反射和折射引起的振幅衰减attenuation
时间某种脉冲从其最大值衰减到某特定值所需的时间间隔decay time
damping ratio
触地衰ground attenuation
计数递scaling factors
边坡压装置slope reliever
这种氧化溶液在两种情况下都会解体为微珠、在连续相内形成非连续相。这种乳化剂少界面张力、并使这两个相In either case the oxidizer solution is broken up into small droplets which form a discontinuous phase in a continuous phase. The emulsifying agent reduces the interfacial tension and keeps the two phases from separating
这里包括轻水下爆破对海洋生物的负面影响所采取的亠些措施Included here are a number of measures to mitigate the adverse environmental effects of underwater blasting on marine creatures
descending
针对不同催化剂系统的量新技术已经开发出来,以大规模减少炸药厂家温室气体的总体排放New abatement technologies based on various catalyst systems have been developed to drastically reduce overall GHG emissions of explosive manufacturers
钻孔控制得当一则能少不合格的炮孔、二则有可能减少每个炮孔的装药量Good drilling control also helps to reduce the subgrade drilling and may make it possible to make some reduction in the total charge per hole
非线性杖nonlinear attenuation
风力abatement of the wind
风暴弱了The storm has abated
飞石飞行的最大距离随着炮泥堵塞长度的增加而The maximum flyrock distance decreases with an increase in stemming length。