cooling water(Based on the mold cooling water temperature change, an average heat flux in the mold region can be deduced. 根据结晶器冷却水温度的变化，可以推导出结晶器区域平均热通量。)
cooling water temperature rise(The agreement between the average heat fluxes in the mold calculated by the mathematical model and by the cooling water temperature rise is particular good for the trials with the stainless steel. 对使用不锈钢所进行的试验而言，根据数学模型计算出的结晶器内平均热通量与根据冷却水温度升高计算出的结晶器内平均热通量十分吻合。)
cooling water slot(结晶器的: ①A linear temperature gradient is established in the copper plates between the hot face and roots of the cooling water slot 在(结晶器)热面与冷却水缝底面之间的铜板中形成了线性温度梯度。② Care is especially needed in designing the cooling water slots on the narrow face of mold to ensure that they extend close enough to the narrow face edge. 在设计结晶器窄面冷却水缝时需要格外注意，以确保这些水缝足够延伸到窄面的边缘处。)
cooling water channel(In earlier studies on rhomboidity in billets, asynchronous boiling in the cooling water channel was identified as an important contributor to the formation of rhomboidity. 在对小方坯菱形变形研究的初期，冷却水缝内异步沸腾曾被确定为是形成菱形变形的一个重要因素。)
root of cooling water slot(A linear temperature gradient is established in the copper plates between the hot face and roots of the cooling water slot 在(结晶器)热面与冷却水缝底面之间的铜板中形成了线性温度梯度。)
cooling water quantity and quality(Parameters which have a strong influence on panel life include cooling water quantity and quality, water flow rate and velocity, inlet water pressure and water pressure drop across the panel, pipe/panel construction material, and pipe diameter. 严重影响水冷炉壁寿命的技术参数包括冷却水量和冷却水质、水流量和水流速、人口水压和穿越水冷炉壁的水压降、水管/水冷炉壁的结构材料以及管径等。)
air/water mist spray cooling system(An air/ water mist spray cooling system has been adopted to achieve uniform cooling of strand. 为使铸坯得到均匀冷却，现已采用了气水喷雾冷却系统。)
