Subject | Chinese | English |
econ. | 专供销售的农作物 | money crop |
econ. | 专供销售的农作物 | money crops |
agric. | 主要 季节农作物 | main season crop |
busin. | 主要农作物 | main crop |
econ. | 主要农作物 | staple crops |
agric. | 主要 季节农作物 | summer crop |
China, law | 主要农作物 | main crops |
agric. | 主要农作物 | chief field crops |
econ. | 主要农作物产量 | key annual crops |
econ. | 主要农作物年产量 | key annual crops |
econ. | 主要的一年一熟农作物 | key annual crops |
econ. | 以本年度农作物一般质量为准 | average quality of the prevailing harvest |
ecol. | 作物中残留性农药 | residue-prone agricultural chemical in crop |
agric. | 作物持久性农药 | crop persistent pesticide |
agric. | 作物残留性农药 | crop persistent pesticide |
econ. | 供出口的农作物 | agricultural export crop |
econ. | 供销售的农作物 | cash crops |
busin. | 供销售的农作物经济作物 | cash crop |
tech. | 侵害农作物 | make inroads on crop |
org.name. | 全球作物多样性信托基金与《粮食和农业植物遗传资源国际条约》管理机构关系协定 | Relationship Agreement |
org.name. | 全球作物多样性信托基金与《粮食和农业植物遗传资源国际条约》管理机构关系协定 | Relationship Agreement between the Global Crop Diversity Trust and the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture |
gen. | 农业作物群落 | agrophytocoenosium |
bioenerg. | 农业燃料作物 | agrofuel crop |
bioenerg. | 农业燃料作物 | fuel crop |
bioenerg. | 农业燃料作物 | energy crop |
ecol. | 农业生物能源和能源作物 | agrobioenergy and energy crops |
environ. | 农作废弃物 | crop waste Any unusable portion of plant matter left in a field after harvest (收割后弃于田地间、没有任何使用价值的农作物部分。) |
agric. | 农作物 | agricultural crops |
busin. | 农作物 | cropper |
agric. | 农作物 | agronomic crops |
hydroel.st. | 农作物 | agronomic crop |
agric. | 农作物 | ground crops |
agric. | 农作物 | agronomic plants |
agric. | 农作物 | arable crops |
agric. | 农作物 | agronomical crops |
agric. | 农作物 | agricultural plants (plantae agriculturales) |
agric. | C₃ 农作物 | agricultural C₃ plant |
econ. | 农作物 | farm crops |
agric. | 农作物 | field crop |
desert. | 农作物 | field crops |
tech. | 农作物 | agricultural crop |
desert. | 农作物 | farm crop |
gen. | 农作物 | crop |
busin. | 农作物一般质量 | average quality of the harvest |
tech. | 农作物产量 | crop yield |
space | 农作物产量估测实验 | agricultural resources inventory survey experiment (印度) |
environ. | 农作物保护 | crop protection The problem of crop protection has changed dramatically since 1945. There is now a whole arsenal of chemicals with which to combat agricultural pests and diseases, but this development has itself many drawbacks. Such sophisticated techniques are available only to a minority of farmers; in most parts of the world the standard of crop protection remains abysmally low. In addition, modern crop protection methods have been criticized for relying too heavily on chemical control. Biological controls, both natural and contrived, have been neglected. In some cases involving misuse of agricultural chemicals, crops must be protected from the very measures intended for their protection. Meanwhile previously localized pests and diseases continue to spread worldwide (自从1945年以来,农作物保护问题发生了巨大的变化。现在我们有许多化学试剂用以对付农作物害虫和疾病,但这种发展本身也存在着许多不足。例如,成熟的技术仅能被少数农民所利用;在世界范围内,农作物保护的标准仍然很低。此外,现代的农作物保护措施也因为过多依赖化学手段控制而受到指责。生物手段控制,无论是自然的还是人工的都被人们所忽略。在误用农用化学试剂的情况下,需要采用适当的方法来包括农作物。与此同时,先前存在的重害病仍在世界范围内传播。) |
fin. | 农作物保险 | crop insurance |
busin. | 农作物保险 | agriculture crop insurance |
econ. | 农作物保险计划 | crop insurance scheme |
tech. | 农作物受害 | hazard to crops |
tech. | 农作物受害 | hazard of crops |
ecol. | 农作物受灾面积 | area of affected crops |
tech. | 农作物名称 | cultivar name |
China, law | 农作物品种 | crop varieties |
tech. | 农作物图 | crop map |
econ. | 农作物工业 | agro-industry |
econ. | 农作物工业 | agricultural industry |
textile | 农作物平均产量 | average crop yield |
tech. | 农作物损失 | crop loss |
busin. | 农作物收获季节大幅跌价 | crop year break |
el. | 农作物栽培 | arable farming |
econ. | 农作物歉收保险 | insurance against bad harvest |
environ. | 农作物生产 | crop production The act or process of yielding produce from farmland, for livestock or human consumption (为家畜或人类需求而从事生产农产品的行为或过程。) |
tech. | 农作物疾病 | disease of agricultural plants |
life.sc. | 农作物病害 | murrain |
gen. | 农作物的行列 | checkrow |
econ. | 农作物的输送 | movement of crop |
tech. | 农作物种植机 | crop planting machine |
econ. | 农作物种植比例 | proportion of crop planting |
tech. | 农作物类型 | agrotype |
econ. | 农作物经济 | crop economy |
desert. | 农作物群落 | agrophytocoenosium |
econ. | 农作物耗水量 | crop water requirements |
environ. | 农作物虫害 | infestation of crops Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops (农作物遭受寄生虫的侵害。在脊椎动物中,许多的作物害虫为哺乳动物,尤其是啮齿目动物和鸟类。在无脊椎动物中,某些种类的腹足动物和数量颇大属线虫纲的迴虫也会对作物造成危害。种类最多和数目最大的作物害虫为节肢昆虫、蛛形纲动物和某些种类的节肢动物和甲壳纲动物。病害随著病毒、细菌、真菌、覃菌类营养和环境而异。FAO (联合国粮农组织) 估计每年全世界植物病虫害的损失约占全世界食用作物产量的20~25%。) |
anim.husb. | 农作物覆盖郁蔽保护作用 | canopy-protection of crop |
busin. | 农作物轮作 | rotation of crops |
shipb. | 农作物运输船 | crop carrier |
busin. | 农作物间作 | catch crop |
textile | 农作物防护布 | protective nonwovens for crops |
environ. | 农作物防治 | crop treatment Use of chemicals in order to avoid damage of crops by insects or weeds (用化学物质防止农作物被害虫和杂草所伤害。) |
econ. | 农作物面积 | crop area |
agric. | 农艺作物 | agronomical crops |
busin. | 出口农作物 | export crop |
textile | 单一农作物经济 | single crop economy |
econ. | 单一农作物经济 | single-crop economy |
space | 可调作物农事历 | adjustable crop calendar (model, 模型) |
busin. | 供销售的商品性农作物 | money crop |
environ. | 块根农作物 | root crop Plants which store edible material in a root, corm or tuber; root crops used as food vegetables or fodder include carrots, parsnips, swedes and turnips; starchy root crops include potatoes, cassavas and yams (根、球茎或块茎且能食用的植物;块根农作物作为食物、蔬菜或草料包括胡萝卜、欧洲防风草、甘蓝和萝卜;淀粉块根作物包括马铃薯、木薯和红薯。) |
interntl.trade. | 基本农作物 | basic crops |
econ. | 基本农作物 | basic commodities |
busin. | 基本农作物产品 | basic crops |
agric. | 大田作物农场 | agronomy farm |
arabic, desert. | 收获农作物 | gatna (毛里塔尼亚) |
textile | 新农作物年度 | new crop year |
commer. | 易于岀售的农作物 | cash crop |
agric. | 普通农作物 | general field crops |
busin. | 本年度农作物一般质量 | average quality of the prevailing harvest |
interntl.trade. | 本年度农作物的一般质量 | average quality of the prevailing harvest |
org.name. | 欧洲保护农作物品种基金会 | Safeguard for Agricultural Varieties in Europe |
org.name. | 欧洲保护农作物品种基金会 | SAVE Foundation |
horticult. | 正常作物农事历 | normal crop calender |
org.name. | 热带农业及粮食作物研究所 | Institute for Research in Tropical Agriculture and Food Crops |
forestr. | 生物质作物农场 | biomass farm |
space | 病害农作物 | diseased crop |
desert. | 稳定优势农作物 | permanent crop |
org.name. | 粮农组织/原子能机构土壤肥力、灌溉和作物生产研究中核技术应用专家组 | FAO/IAEA Panel of Experts on Nuclear Techniques in Soil Fertility, Irrigation and Crop Production Studies |
org.name. | 粮食和农业动物遗传资源政府间技术工作组 | Intergovernmental Technical Working Group on Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture |
org.name. | 粮食和农业植物遗传资源政府间技术工作组 | Working Group on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture |
org.name. | 粮食和农业植物遗传资源政府间技术工作组 | Working Group on Plant Genetic Resources |
org.name. | 粮食和农业植物遗传资源政府间技术工作组 | Intergovernmental Technical Working Group on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture |
desert. | 美国农作物生态学学会 | American Institute of Crop Ecology |
tech. | 美国农作物生态学研究所 | American Institute of Crop Ecology |
org.name. | 联邦农作物保险公司 | Federal Crop Insurance Corporation |
gen. | 联邦过剩农作物调节局美 | Federal Surplus Commodities Corporation |
econ. | 营业农作物 | money crops |
agric. | 谷类作物农药 | cereal chemicals |
ecol. | 起生物递降分解作用的农药 | biodegradable pesticides |
econ. | 轮种农作物 | convertible husbandry |
avia. | 遥感农作物识别技术评价 | crop identification technology assessment for remote sensing |
econ. | 非粮食农作物 | non-food agricultural raw material |
space | 预测农作物产量 | forecasting crop yield |
agric. | 饲料作物农场 | forage-growing farm |