| Chinese | English |
| 公共合同 | public contract Any contract in which there are public funds provided though private persons may perform the contract and the subject of the contract may ultimately benefit private persons (合同中私人可以执行的部分，该合同最终有利于私人为公共活动提供资金。) |
| 共同体支付原则 | community-pays principle A tenet of environmental policy, according to which the costs of ecological challenges, environmental quality improvements and the removal of environmental hazards are allotted to community groups or local corporations and, thereby, to the general public (依据生态的挑战、环境品质的改善，和环境有害物质的去除等成本，专款拨给社区组织或当地政府，并借此拨给一般民众的环境政策原则。) |
| 共同体法律系统 | Community legal system The directly applicable legislation of the European Community regulating the relations of member states (欧洲共同体为规范会员国的直接通用法律。) |
| 共同体法案 | Community act |
| 共同体金融 | Community finance The financial resources or income of the European Community, a body of people organized into a political unity (欧洲共同体(为由人民团体所组成的政治联合主体)的财政资源与收入。) |
| 共同体预算 | Community budget A schedule of revenues and expenditures for a specific time period that is devised by the European Community, a body of people organized into a political unity (欧洲共同体(为由人民团体所组成的政治联合主体)针对一特定时期所设计的税收和支出计划。) |
| 共同债务人 | joint debtor Persons united in a joint liability or indebtedness. Two or more persons jointly liable for the same debt (共同承担一项责任或债务的人。两个或更多的人共同承担同一债务。) |
| 共同关税政策 | common tariff policy A course of action adopted and pursued by member countries, in which it is agreed to impose a system of duties or tax charges on imports from non-member countries (会员国采用或进行的行动方针，同意对非会员国的进口商品征收关税或税款的收费制度。) |
| 共同农业政策 | common agricultural policy The set of regulations and practices adopted by member countries of the European Community that consolidates efforts in promoting or ensuring reasonable pricing, fair standards of living, stable markets, increased farm productivity and methods for dealing with food supply or surplus (欧盟会员国所采用的法规与策略，用以促进与保障合理价格、适当生活标准、稳定市场、增加农场生产力及处理食物供给或剩余的方法。) |
| 共同商业政策 | common commercial policy The set of uniform trade principles or practices established by an European Community customs union, which implements common tariff rates, tariff and trade agreements with non-member countries, import and export policies, and export promotion (由欧盟的关税联盟所建立的一系列共同贸易原则或惯例，应用于制定共同关税税率、与非会员国家间的关税与贸易合约、进出口政策与出口的推广。) |
| 共同威胁区 | mutual response zone |
| 共同威胁区 | mutual threat zone |
| 共同管辖 | Community ruling |
| 欧洲共同体 | European Communities The collective body that resulted in 1967 from the merger of the administrative networks of the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), and the European Economic Community (EEC). The singular term has also been widely used (由欧洲原子能委员会，欧洲煤炭和钢铁委员会，和欧洲经济委员会在1967年合并而成的负责管理的联合机构。这个词的单数形式也被广泛使用。) |
| 欧洲共同体关于现有化学品的规定 | EC regulation on existing chemicals Regulation designed to identify and control of risks deriving from existing chemicals. According to this program the main goal is the collection of basic information about existing chemicals including their uses and characteristics, environmental fate and pathways, toxicity and ecotoxicity (规定旨在确定和控制现有化学品所产生的风险。根据这一方案,主要目标是对现有化学品的基本信息进行收集，包括其用途和特点，环境归宿和途径，毒性和生态毒性。) |
| 欧洲共同体关于生态管理和审查规划的规定 | EC regulation on eco-management and audit |
| 欧洲共同体政策 | EC policy |
| 欧洲共同体条约 | EC Treaty |
| 欧洲共同体法规 | Community law The law of European Community (as opposed to the national laws of the member states) It consists of the treaties establishing the EC (together with subsequent amending treaties) community legislation, and decisions of the court of justice of the European Communities. Any provision of the treaties or of community legislation that is directly applicable or directly effective in a member state forms part of the law of that state and prevails over its national law in the event of any inconsistency between the two (欧洲共同体的法律(相对于会员国的国家法律)。它包含建立欧洲共同体(连同后来的修正协订)的立法协定,与欧洲共同体司法院的决定。任何协定或共同体立法的规定，都将直接适用或直接有效于各会员国，形成各会员国国家法律的一部分,及作为处理两会员国在发生意见不一致事件时优先于各会员国国家法律。) |
| 欧洲共同体环保标签 | EC ecolabel The European Community (EC) initiative to encourage the promotion of environmentally friendly products. The scheme came into operation in late 1992 and was designed to identify products which are less harmful to the environment than equivalent brands. For example, eco-labels will be awarded to products that do not contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage ozone layer, to those products that can be, or are, recycled, and to those that are energy efficient. The labels are awarded on environmental criteria set by the EC. These cover the whole life cycle of a product, from the extraction of raw materials, through manufacture, distribution, use and disposal of the product. The first products to carry the EC eco-labels were washing machines, paper towels, writing paper, light bulbs and hairsprays (欧洲共同体倡议鼓励环保产品的推广。该项计划于1992年底投入运作，其目的在于确定相同品牌产品中更环保的产品。例如，环保标签将赋予那些不含破坏臭氧层的氯氟烃(CFC)的产品、那些可以或者是可再生的产品、那些高能效的产品。这些标签是由欧盟委员会授予的环保标准。包括一个产品的整个生命周期，从原料的提取到制造、分配、使用和处置。首批带有欧共体生态环保标签的商品有：洗衣机、擦手纸、书写纸、灯泡和发胶。) |
| 欧洲共同体规定 | EC regulation |
