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上周,我分享了这些自身体重为阻力的锻炼方法,特别适合那些不去健身房而且家里也几乎没有健身器材的跑步者Last week I shared these best bodyweight exercises, which are especially good for runners who don't belong to a gym and have very little fitness equipment at home
两种计时方法均应被承认为正式计时:—手计时、—终点摄影系统为基础的全自动计时Two alternative methods of time-keeping shall be recognised as official:— Hand timing,— Fully Automatic timing obtained from Photo Finish system
中国女子竞走运动员阎红、徐永久在挪威举行的国际竞走比赛中、分别 21 分 40 秒 3 和 21 分 41 秒的成绩打破 5000 米场地竞走世界纪录Yan Hong and Xu Yongjiu, two Chinese women walkers, broke the world record for the women's 5000-metre track walking with a time of 21 minutes 40.3 seconds and 21 minutes 41 seconds respectively at an international walking competition held in Norway
中国田径运动员刘翔在男子110米跨栏决赛中 12 秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录、平世界纪录、在第 28 届奥运会田径比赛中他为中国获得一块金牌Chinese athlete Liu Xiang finished first in the men's 110m hurdles final in 12.91 seconds, breaking the Olympic record and equalling the world record. He won a gold medal for China at the 28th Olympic Games
举办奥林匹克运动会、世界锦标赛、世界杯赛及洲际、地区或区域性锦标赛、应任命下列国际官员:At Olympic Games, World Championships and World Cups, Continental, Regional or Area Championships, the following officials should be appointed internationally:
一个优秀运动员为核心的队one-man team
一颈之差获胜win by a neck
plus
minus
不可阻挡之势前进steamroller
个人身份参赛的unattached
个人身份参赛的运动员unattached athlete
人为本的people-focused
体养体raise sports with sports
前的纪录a former record
前的纪录a previous record
势压倒对方turn the game into a rout
势压倒对方steamroll
压倒优势击败whomp
压倒优势击败swamp
压倒性优势击败swamp
后的after
多打少攻进的球power play goals
失败告终end up on the losing side
shuttlecock 头攻球attack the ball with head
实际经验为依据的empirical
少许之差领先nose ahead
微小比分输掉lose narrowly
微弱优势by a whisker
微弱优势领先nose ahead
我为主stick to one's own game
我为主play one's own game
我为主persist in one's own game
智取胜outstrip
智取胜outthink
智取胜outmaneuver
智取胜outwit
智取胜outsmart
牙还牙tit for tat
环连结loop
直击先发制人stop
码为单位的游泳池yards-measured pool
码计算yardage
磅计算的重量poundage
自身体重为阻力的锻炼bodyweight exercise
色列ISR (National Olympic Committee)
英尺计的长度footage
40°角将铅球推出to release the shot at about 40-degree angle
语言或行动表示异议show dissent by word or action
赌赛马为生的人book
长克短make the most of one's strength and the opponent's weakness
任何人可参加的竞赛free-for-all
你可选择在家锻炼——寻找各种能让你流汗,但便宜甚至免费的健身器材There's always the home workout option - check out the myriad of fitness appliances which will make you sweat but are cheap or free
全力all-out effort
全力赴的all-out
全力赴的比赛straight race
全力赴的竞赛straight race
平局后加赛决胜负play off a match
加赛破平局play off a tie
另两名运动员 A 和 B 成绩相等获得了第三次试跳机会决定名次The two other tying athletes A and B shall have a 3rd jump-off
在…… 以后after
在中、长跑比赛中、运动员争先进人内圈缩短跑程距离In middle and long distance races, runners break for the inner lane to reduce the distance they cover
在较大规模的运动会中、决赛前有3次试掷跳等机会、便决定哪些选手有参加决赛资格In a large athletic meet a prior set of 3 throws jumps is used in a preliminary trial to determine the finalists
大厅里有竞赛场地、热身区域和一些辅助房间及运动员、技术官员、贵宾和媒体工作人员的入口通道The main hall has the competition court, the warm-up area and some auxiliary rooms as well as the entrances for athletes, technical officials, VIPs and media workers
如今的家庭健身器材都很轻便、益储存,更好的是,可负担得起Today's home fitness equipment is portable, storable, and best of all, affordable
如参赛选手人数太多、有必要进行几次分组赛、淘汰水平较低的选手、便减少参加决赛的选手人数When there are too many competitors to compete at one time, several heats will be held to eliminate the less competent competitors from the final
如果你决定投资建一个家庭健身房,可查阅当地的分类广告,访问网上的克雷格列表,或者去趟二手体育用品商店If you decide you want to invest in a home gym, check out your local classifieds, Craigslist and used sports goods stores
如果出现运动员犯规或违犯规则的情况、检查员应立即书面形式将这一事件报告裁判长In the case of a foul or violation of the rules by a competitor, the umpire shall make an immediate written report of the incident to the referee
对很多人来讲,体育馆和健身房还是新鲜事物,因此,需要教会人们如何使用健身器材及锻炼方法For many people, gyms are new and unchartered territory, so there is a need to educate people on the proper use of gym equipment and fitness regimes
局末平分后先连得两分者为胜方的规则advantage rule
康乐基金拨款资助兴建及改善康体设施,及购置康体器材The Fund for Recreation provides grants for the construction and improvement of recreational and sports facilities, and for the purchase of equipment for sports and recreation
德国的西伦克在女子标枪比赛中、 68.34 米赢得冠军、她的成绩比独联体队的希科连科仅超过 0.08 米Germany's Silke Renk won the women's javelin title or gold medal with a throw of 68.34 meters just 0.08 meter farther than Shikolenko of the Unified Team
所有投掷链球的动作必须在护笼内进行、保证观众、工作人员以及其他运动员的安全All hammer throws shall be made from a cage to ensure the safety of spectators, officials and competitors
打——个电话就可把健身教练叫到家,他还随身带有各式各样的健身器材One phone call will also bring a fitness coach to your house, bringing all manner of fitness equipment with him
批准 200 米及 200 米下各项目的纪录、必须申报有关风速数据For all records up to and including 200 metres, information concerning wind speed shall be submitted
把赌注下在热门马外的所有马上play the field
千计地by thousands
麻醉药dope
日本康体器材行业卓越的技术领先世界水平Japanese sports equipment industry is an excellent world-class technology leader
更多的中长跑运动员喜欢紧跟领跑人后面保存实力More middle-and long-distance runners prefer to follow the leaders and conserve their strength
有些人通常投资于康体器材,却并不使用,这意味着你可仅花一小部分钱就可以买到近乎全新的设备People often invest in sports equipment and then don,t use them, which means you can find a like-new item for a fraction of the price
标准下重量underweight
比赛时、裁判员应举白旗或红旗示试跳的成功或失败The Judge shall indicate the validity or non-validity of a trial by raising a white or red flag
洛佩斯2:09:21的成绩跑完 42.195 公里马拉松赛程打破了奥运会纪录Carlos Lopes finished the 42.195-kilometre course marathon course in an Olympic record time of 2:09:21
独联体队运动员佩洛夫在男子50公里竞走中3小时 50 分 13 秒夺走金牌In the men's 50-kilometer walk, Perlov of the Unified team won the gold medal in 3 hours 50 minutes 13 seconds
田径运动包括赛跑、竞走、跳跃及投掷等项目Track and field athletics consists of athletic contests such as running events, walking events, jumping events and throwing events
田径运动包括赛跑、竞走、跳跃及投掷等项目Athletics track and field consist of athletic contests such as running events, walking events, jumping events and throwing events
由于所有成绩相等的运动员均未能跳过此高度、横杆降至 1.92 米、进行第二次试跳、决定名次As all the competitors tying failed, the bar is lowered to 1.92m for another jump-off
竞走时、当运动员的动作有违反竞走定义的迹象时、应予警告Competitors shall be cautioned when, by their mode of progression, they are in danger of failing to comply with the definition of race walking (注释:be in danger of 原意是有…的危险,句中有…的迹象是意译,指出现危险的苗头和倾向)
经常锻炼可保持骨骼强韧,有助于预防骨折,前提是在运动中穿上正确的运动护具Keeping bones strong with exercise may also help prevent fractures, especially if you wear the right sports protection during activities
脊髓上中枢supraspinal centre
为是的体育迷armchair quarterback
训练过分致精力减退train off
跨栏运动员可碰倒栏架而不受惩罚A hurdler may knock down the barriers without penalty
运动员可碰倒栏架、但双腿必须越过栏架The hurdles can be knocked down, but both legs must clear them
运动员试图使掷出的铁饼在飞行时保持扁平状减少风的阻力Thrower tries to keep discus as flat as possible during its flight to reduce wind resistance
这位标枪运动员不正确的方法将标枪掷出The javelin thrower released the javelin improperly (注释:release 的原意是释放、放出,用于投掷项目可作为投出、掷出解)
这位赛跑运动员分、秒时间打破世界纪录注释:the record for event 项目的纪录,介词要用 for;打破纪录的时间介词 broke the record with a time of 用 of...The runner broke the world record with a time of...
这位铁饼运动员正确的方法将铁饼掷出The discus thrower released the discus properly
这位铁饼运动员手持铁饼身体旋转一圈半便获得足够的力量或动量将铁饼掷出去The discus thrower spins around one and a half times to gain momentum and releases the discus
这名撑竿跳高运动员5英寸之多超过了世界纪录The pole vaulter bettered the world's record by five inches
这届马拉松赛跑竞争激烈、日本选手儿玉寿介2小时7分23秒夺得第一名、日本的伊藤是第二名、第三、四名是坦桑尼亚选手The marathon race was a close contest with Kodama Taisuke of Japan finishing first in 2 hours, 7 minutes and 23 seconds. Ito of Japan finished second and was followed by two Tanzanians
退场示抗议walk off the court
铅球必须完全落在落地区内沿内、试推方为有效For a valid trial, the shot put must fall completely within the inner edges of the landing sector
链球运动员45。角将链球掷出Hammer thrower releases the hammer at 45 degree angle
长跑运动员可抢道Long-distance runners may break lanes
防滑起跑器用来助跑,可节约宝贵的时间The nonskid starting blocks are meant to facilitate a propulsive takeoff, which can shave valuable ticks off the clock
对付的tricky
防守的地位vulnerable situation