| Chinese | English |
| 上周，我分享了这些以自身体重为阻力的锻炼方法，特别适合那些不去健身房而且家里也几乎没有健身器材的跑步者 | Last week I shared these best bodyweight exercises, which are especially good for runners who don't belong to a gym and have very little fitness equipment at home |
| 不必要的粗暴行为 | unnecessary roughness |
| 不正当行为 | unfair play |
| 不正当行为 | misconduct |
| 不礼貌的行为 | impolite conduct |
| 不符合体育道德的行为 | foul play |
| 不良行为 | roughing |
| 不良行为 | improper deportment |
| 不适当行为 | improper deportment |
| 两种计时方法均应被承认为正式计时：—手计时、—以终点摄影系统为基础的全自动计时 | Two alternative methods of time-keeping shall be recognised as official:— Hand timing,— Fully Automatic timing obtained from Photo Finish system |
| 严重不良行为 | serious misconduct |
| 严重不良行为 | gross misconduct |
| 中国田径运动员刘翔在男子110米跨栏决赛中以 12 秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录、平世界纪录、在第 28 届奥运会田径比赛中他为中国获得一块金牌 | Chinese athlete Liu Xiang finished first in the men's 110m hurdles final in 12.91 seconds, breaking the Olympic record and equalling the world record. He won a gold medal for China at the 28th Olympic Games |
| 为了使投掷有效、 掷出的链球必须落人规定的落地区 | In order to qualify as a legal throw the hammer must land in the throwing sector. |
| 为了使投掷符合丈量条件、运动员的脚不能踩过起掷线 | The thrower must not step over the scratch line, if he is to have his throw qualify for measurement |
| 为…加油 | cheer for |
| 为博得喝彩的表演 | gallery hit (shot, stroke) |
| 为国争光 | win honour for one's country |
| 为国争光 | win honors for the motherland |
| 为安全着想，练习骑车应佩戴安全护具 | For your safety, always wear the proper safety gear while practising cycling |
| 为竞选做工作 | lobby for election |
| 为获奖参赛 | playing for medals |
| 为运动而运动 | sport for sport's sake |
| 为飞行而设计的 | flyaway |
| 习得行为 | acquired behavior |
| 人为关节强硬术 | arthrodesis |
| 人为现象 | artifact |
| 人为现象 | artefact |
| 以一个优秀运动员为核心的队 | one-man team |
| 以人为本的 | people-focused |
| 以实际经验为依据的 | empirical |
| 以我为主 | play one's own game |
| 以我为主 | stick to one's own game |
| 以我为主 | persist in one's own game |
| 以码为单位的游泳池 | yards-measured pool |
| 以自身体重为阻力的锻炼 | bodyweight exercise |
| 以赌赛马为生的人 | book |
| 任何一名赛跑运动员不立刻遵守发令员的口令也可判为起跑犯规 | A runner who fails to comply promptly with the starter's commands may also be charged with a false start |
| 使成为会员 | affiliate |
| 使用兴奋剂是违反国际田联规则的行为 | Doping is strictly forbidden and is an offence under IAAF Rules. |
| 使用视接法时、接棒人注视着传棒人、直到完成交接棒为止 | When using the visual pass, the outgoing runner watches the incoming runner until the pass is completed |
| 使转败为胜 | pull out of the fire |
| 光明正大的行为 | fair conduct |
| 公正行为 | fair conduct |
| 公路赛跑男女公路赛跑标准比赛距离应为 15 公里、20 公里、半程马拉松、25 公里、30 公里、马拉松42. 195 公里、100 公里和公路接力赛跑 | The standard distances for men and women shall be 15km, 20km, Half-Marathon, 25km, 30km, Marathon 42.195 km, 100km and Road Relay |
| 内隐行为 | implicit behavior |
| 内隐行为 | covert behavior |
| 冒险行为 | risk-taking behavior |
| 冲动行为 | impulsive action |
| 动机一行为模式 | motive-behavior model |
| 动机争胜性行为 | agonistic behavior |
| 单纯为获奖而参赛的运动员 | pot hunter |
| 反射行为 | reflex behaviour |
| 反社会行为 | antisocial behavior |
| 反败为胜 | pull out of the fire |
| 反败为胜 | bring about a complete turnabout |
| 发令员认为一名或几名运动员对起跑犯规负责时、他应只给这名或这几名运动员警告 | The Starter should warn only such competitor or competitors who, in his opinion, were responsible for the false start |
| 只有标枪金属头的尖端比其他部位先插人地面、 投掷方为有效 | A javelin throw shall be valid only if the tip of the metal head strikes the ground before any other part of the javelin |
| 8 号竞走运动员受到警告处分、 因为他的两只脚同时离开地面 | Walker No. 8 received a caution because his two feet left the surface of the ground at the same time in race walking |
| 回避行为 | avoidance behavior |
| 因为他最初速度太慢 | He was boxed in after a slow early pace. |
| 国际田联认为有必要协调许多单独举行的田径比赛项目 | The IAAF identified a need for all these athletics events to be coordinated |
| 在"各就位" 口令下达后、如果一名运动员通过声音或其他方式干扰参加这次比赛的其他运动员、这一行动应视为起跑犯规 | If a competitor after the command On your marks "disturbs other competitors in the race through sound or otherwise,it may be considered a false start" |
| A 型行为 | Type A |
| A 型行为 | A-type |
| A 型行为者 | Type A |
| A 型行为者 | A-type |
| 基本人际关系取向行为测试 | FIRO-B test |
| 外表行为 | apparent behavior |
| 外观行为 | over behavior |
| 外部行为 | external behavior |
| 女子 10000 米比赛中跑出一匹黑马一一中国运动员邢慧娜在最后一圈超越领先的埃塞俄比亚运动员、在第 28 届奥运会中她为中国赢得一枚金牌 | In the women's 10,000m race, a dark horse from China Xing Huina overtook the leading Ethiopian runners in the last lap. She won a gold medal for China at the 28th Olympic Games |
| 妥协行为 | appeasement behavior |
| 妨碍行为 | interference |
| 定型行为 | stereotyped behaviour |
| 室内体育场应是四周有围墙、顶部有覆盖的体育场、应为室内比赛提供符合条件的照明、供暖和通风设备 | The indoor stadium shall be completely enclosed and covered. Lighting, heating and ventilation shall be provided to give satisfactory conditions for indoor competitions |
| 少年男子和女子组:凡比赛当年 12 月 31 日为 16 或 17 周岁者 | Youth Boys and Girls: Any athlete of 16 or 17 years on 31st December in the year of the competition |
| 尽力而为 | do one's utmost |
| 局末平分后以先连得两分者为胜方的规则 | advantage rule |
| 1985 年国际田联世界田径系列赛诞生了、它成为国际田联"一揽子"系列比赛项目 | In 1985, the IAAF World Athletics Series was born as a package of IAAF events |
| 2001 年在埃德蒙顿召开的第 43 届代表大会上、国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。 注释：国际田联新的英文名称 International Association of Athletics Federations (缩写:IAAF)国际田联原文英文名称 International Amateur Athletic Federation(缩写: IAAF)变更后的国际田联英文全称虽有变化，但英文缩写 IAAF 不变 | The IAAF was re-named the International Association of Athletics Federations at the 43rd Congress in Edmonton in 2001 |
| 年轻有为的队伍 | team of young talents |
| 当接力的全程或第一棒为分道跑时、运动员可在自己的分道内用胶布做一个标记 | When all or the first portion of a relay race is being run in lanes, a competitor may place one check-mark on the track within his own lane, by using self-adhesive tape |
| 情绪引导行为 | emotion-directed behavior |
| 成为僵局 | stalemate |
| 成为头条新闻 | hit the headlines |
| 成为强队 | blossom into a capable team |
| 成为报纸的头条 | make headlines in the paper |
| 我们想成为国际的、专业的运动品牌，这是一个好机会 | It's a good opportunity for us, as we want to become an international, specialist sports brand |
| 我们的运动员为参加赛跑进行训练 | Our athletes trained for races. |
| 报名参加这次马拉松比赛的人数为 650 名 | There are six hundred fifty entries for the marathon race |
| 探究行为 | exploratory behavior |
| 接受…为会员 | affiliate |
| 撑竿跳高所需的助跑距离为30〜45米 | The distance of approach run required by the pole vaulting is about 30-45 metres |
| 攻击行为 | attack behavior |
| 攻击行为 | aggressive behavior |
| 教练员行为分析系统 | coach behavior analysis system |
| 教练员行为评定量表 | coach behavior assessment scale |
| 教练行为模式 | model of coaching behavior |
| 新的奥运会 400 米跨栏冠军凯文・扬成为这个男子项目中第一个在47秒内跑完全程的选手、他的纪录是 46.78 秒 | Kevin Young, the new Olympic 400m hurdles champion,became the first to run under 47 seconds in this men's event, with a record time of 46.78 seconds |
| 无意行为 | involuntary behavior |
| 无理行为 | irrational act |
| 智能行为 | intelligent behavior |
| 暴力行为 | physical violence |
| 最后转败为胜 | Garrison finish |
| 8 月 3 日、陈跃玲在巴塞罗那奥运会女子 10 公里竞走决赛中夺魁、成绩是 44 分 32 秒、她为中国夺得第一块奥运会田径比赛金牌 | Chen Yueling won China's first ever gold medal in Olympic Games track and field competition with a victory in the women's 10-kilometer walk final in Barcelona on August 3rd. She clocked 44 minutes 32 seconds |
| 有作为动机 | motive to be good |
| 有意行为 | voluntary behavior |
| 有条件成为 | qualify as |
| 有条件成为 | qualify for |
| 有资格成为 | qualify as |
| 本能行为 | instinctive behavior |
| 条件行为 | conditioned behaviour |
| 极为成功的行动 | coup |
| 欺骗行为 | fraudulent act |
| 比赛行为 | conduct of play |
| 满足欲望行为 | appetitive behavior |
| 熟练运动行为 | skilled motor behaviour |
| 犯规行为 | foul |
| 理性行为 | rational behavior |
| 目标指向行为 | goal-directed behavior |
| 目标行为 | target behaviour |
| 破坏行为 | vandalism |
| 社会行为 | social behavior |
| 粗暴的行为 | rowdyism |
| 粗暴的行为 | crude behavior |
| 粗暴的行为 | rough play |
| 粗暴的行为 | act of brutality |
| 粗暴行为 | violent conduct |
| 粗暴行为 | boorish behaviour |
| 粗野的行为 | boorish behavior |
| 美国人詹姆士・伊斯顿是国际奥委会成员，经营着一家体育用品制造公司，为垒球、曲棍球、射箭和自行车等奥运项目提供设备 | James Easton, an IOC member from the United States, runs a sporting goods manufacturing company that has provided equipment for such Olympic sports as softball, hockey, archery and cycling |
| 美国保龄球协会决定整顿保龄球运动，使它再次成为一项绅士运动 | The American Bowling Congress decided to clean up bowling and make it a gentlemen's game again |
| 胜方为…… | in favor of... |
| 自以为是的体育迷 | armchair quarterback |
| 英国"铁人"汤普森赢得男子十项全能金牌、成为第二位卫冕奥林匹克"铁人"美名的运动员 | Britain's Iron man Daley Thompson won the decathlon and became only the second man ever to retain his Olympic title |
| 行为 | behaviour |
| 行为 | action |
| 行为 | conduct |
| 行为倾向 | behavior disposition |
| 行为场 | behavior field |
| 行为守则 | rules of conduct |
| 行为异常 | behavior disorder |
| 行为强度 | intensity of performance |
| 行为形成 | behavior shaping |
| 行为性体温调节 | behavioral thermoregulation |
| 行为控制 | behavior control |
| 行为改变 | behavior change |
| 行为水平 | behavior level |
| 行为环境 | behavior environment |
| 行为理论 | behavioural theory |
| 行为疗法 | behavior therapy |
| 行为的 | behavioural |
| 行为矫正 | behavior modification |
| 行为空间 | behavior space |
| 行为规范 | rules of conduct |
| 行为评定 | behavior rating |
| 行为错乱 | behavior disorder |
| 行为问题 | behavior problem |
| 被选为种子选手的 | seeded |
| 裁判员取消某竞走运动员比赛资格的提议称为严重警告 | Each Judge's proposal for disqualification is called a warning |
| 裁判员负责监督比赛中有无违规行为 | The judge is responsible for watching the contest for any infraction of the rules |
| 视觉肌动行为演练 | visual-motor behavioral rehearsal |
| 角色行为 | role behavior |
| 认为 | suppose |
| 转危为安 | pull out of the fire |
| 转危为安的球员 | clutch hitter |
| 转败为胜 | turn right defeat |
| 转败为胜 | turn the scales |
| 转败为胜 | reverse the tide |
| 转败为胜 | garrison finish |
| 迁移行为 | transfer behavior |
| 运动行为 | motor act |
| 进行训练为参加…比赛 | train for... |
| 违例行为 | unsportsmanlike conduct |
| 违反体育道德的行为 | unsporting behaviour |
| 违反体育道德的行为 | unsporting behavior |
| 违反奥林匹克宪章行为 | infringement of the Olympic Charter |
| 违反运动精神的行为 | unsportsmanlike conduct |
| 违背体育道德的行为 | ungentlemanly conduct |
| 退缩行为 | withdrawal behavior |
| 适应行为 | adaptive behaviour |
| 适应行为 | adaptive behavior |
| 逃避行为 | escape behavior |
| 道德的行为合适的举止行为，其重点是公平竞争 | ethical conduct |
| 铅球必须完全落在落地区内沿以内、试推方为有效 | For a valid trial, the shot put must fall completely within the inner edges of the landing sector |
| 随意行为功能 | voluntary and behavioral function |
| 集体行为 | collective behavior |
| 青年男子和女子组:凡比赛当年 12 月 31 日为 18 或 19 周岁者 | Junior Men and Women: Any athlete of 18 or 19 years on 31st December in the year of the competition |
| 非线性行为 | nonlinear behaviour |
| 鞋钉最大直径为 4 毫米 | These spikes shall have a maximum diameter of 4mm |
| 顺应行为 | adaptive behavior |
| 驱力引导行为 | drive-oriented behavior |
