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Terms
for subject
Bridge construction
containing
with
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exact matches only
English
Chinese
abutment
with
cantilever wings
耳墙式桥台
abutment
with
flare wing wall
八字形桥台
abutment
with
hole
有孔桥台
abutment
with
hole
带洞桥台
abutment
with
wing wall
翼墙式桥台
allowable principal tension stress of concrete
with
stirrups and diagonal reinforcement
有箍筋及斜筋时混凝土的容许主拉应力
allowable stress design
with
the factor of safety
采用安全系数的容许应力设计
angle steel
with
equal legs
等肢角钢
angle steel
with
equal legs
等边角钢
angle steel
with
unequal legs
不等肢角钢
angle
with
equal sides
等边角钢
angle
with
unequal sides
不等肢角钢
arch bridge
with
fixed ends
固端拱桥
arch bridge
with
high-rise
高矢拱桥
arch bridge
with
solid web
实腹拱桥
arch rib
with
solid web
实腹拱肋
arch
with
apex hinge
带顶铰的拱
arch
with
crown hinge
带顶铰的拱
arch
with
fixed end
固端拱
arch
with
hinge
带铰的拱
arch
with
key hinge
带顶铰的拱
arch
with
suspended road
下承式拱
arch
with
tie
带拉杆拱
arch
with
top hinge
带顶铰的拱
arch
with
variable section
变截面拱
arch
with
vertex hinge
带顶铰的拱
bar
with
mass at the end
端点带质量的杆
bar
with
spring at the end
端点带弹簧的杆
be identical
with
恒等于
beam
with
adequate reinforcement
适筋梁
beam
with
compression steel
双筋梁
beam
with
constant cross-section
等截面梁
beam
with
constant strength
等强梁
beam
with
double layer reinforcement
双筋梁
beam
with
double reinforcement
复筋梁
beam
with
haunches
加腋梁
beam
with
non-uniform depth
变高梁
beam
with
overhanging end
悬臂梁
beam
with
three spans
三跨梁
beam
with
uniform cross-section
等截面梁
beam
with
uniform depth
等高梁
beam
with
uniform strength
等强度梁
beam
with
web reinforcement
有腹筋梁
beam
with
wide flange
宽缘梁
bearing capacity of loess
with
subsidability
湿陷性黄土的地基承载力
bending
with
small deflection
小挠度弯曲
biaxially loaded pier
with
symmetrical section
双向轴向承受荷载的对称截面墩
bolt
with
crook head
钩头螺栓
bolt
with
hook head
钩头螺栓
bolt
with
hooked head
钩头螺栓
bolted steel truss
with
shop-welded members
栓焊钢桁梁
boring by percussion drill
with
bucket
冲抓钻钻孔
boring by percussion drill
with
bucket
冲抓钻孔
box girder
with
single-cell, single-box girder
单室箱梁
bridge
with
flexible pier
柔性墩桥
bridge
with
floor at its middepth
中穿桥
bridge
with
span of less than 500m
跨度小于500m的桥梁
bridge
with
stiff tie and flexible-arch
刚性系杆柔性拱桥
bridge
with
stiff-beam and flexible-arch
刚性梁柔性拱桥
bridge
with
two spans
两跨桥
butt joint
with
single strap
用单搭板对接
circular curve
with
transition
有缓和曲线的圆曲线
colum
with
variable cross-section
变截面柱
column
with
fixed end
固端柱
combination of the primary force
with
one direction secondary force
主力与一个方向的附加力的组合
composite steel girder
with
reinforced concrete slab
钢梁与钢筋混凝土板的结合梁
compression bar
with
eccentricity
偏心受压杆
compressive member
with
large eccentricity
大偏心受压杆件
compressive member
with
small eccentricity
小偏心受压杆件
concrete which not exposed to air or not contacted
with
ground
混凝土不曝露在空气中或不与地面接触
connection of superstructure
with
substructure
上部结构与下部结构的联结
consolidation accelerated
with
sand drain
用排水砂井加速固结
construction
with
slip form
滑模施工
continuous box girder bridge
with
variable cross-section
变截面连续箱形梁桥
covered
with
ballast
铺道碴
crib filled
with
stone
石笼
crib filled
with
stone
沉石笼
cross-section
with
full web
实腹截面
cross-section
with
tension reinforcement only
仅有受拉钢筋的截面
culvert inlet
with
flare wing wall
八字翼墙涵洞口
culvert inlet
with
flared wing wall
涵洞的八字翼墙进口
culvert
with
steep grade
陡坡涵洞
culvert
with
top-fill
暗涵
curing
with
low pressure steam
低压蒸气养生
curve laying out
with
transit
用经纬仪放曲线
design method based upon equivalent repeated stress
with
constant amplitude
等效等幅重复应力设计法
diaphragm
with
hole
带洞横隔板
double diagonal system
with
redundant member
带有赘余杆的双向斜杆系统
drawing for connection of conic pitching, drainage, and abutment
with
subgrade
锥体、排水及桥台与路基连接图
eccentric compression member
with
ring section
环形截面偏心受压构件
eccentric compression pier
with
circular section
圆形截面偏心受压桥墩
eccentricity of axial compressive force in the direction of bending
with
respect to the gravity centre of average cross-section of member
顺弯曲方向轴向压力对构件平均截面重心的偏心距
erecting
with
cableway
缆索安装
excavating
with
timbering
支撑开挖
excavating
with
timbering
支撑挖掘
excavation
with
sheet piling
打板桩开挖
expansion joint grouted
with
mastic bitumen
沥青胶砂伸缩缝
facing
with
marble
大理石修整
fatigue strength
with
constant amplitude versus number of stress cycles
“等幅疲劳强度-循环次数”曲线
fine grained soil
with
coarse grain
含粗粒的细粒土
fine grained soil
with
sand
含砂细粒土
foundation built
with
a floating steel shell
浮式钢壳基础
frame
with
rigid joint
具有刚性结点的框架
free vibration
with
damping
阻尼自由振动
frozen ground soil
with
a few ice
少冰冻土
frozen ground soil
with
much ice
多冰冻土
frozen ground
with
full ice
饱冰冻土
hollow pile filled
with
concrete
混凝土填充的空心桩
ice layer
with
soil
含土冰层
ice layer
with
water
含水冰层
illustrate
with
examples
举例说明
imposed load acting
with
additional load
与附加荷载同时作用所施加的荷载
inclined-leg rigid-frame bridge
with
variable cross-section
变截面斜腿刚架桥
influence line
with
different signs
异符号影响线
influence line
with
same sign
同符号影响线
joint mapping
with
plane-table and level
小平板与水准仪联合测绘
joint mapping
with
plane-table and transit
小平板与经纬仪联合测绘
knife edge
with
lower plane
带踏面的刃脚
linear differential equation
with
constant coefficients
常系数线性微分方程
linear vibration of system
with
single degree of freedom
单自由系统的线性振动
loading test
with
circular plate
圆形板荷载试验
lock bolt support
with
shotcrete
喷锚支护
major, medium and minor bridge
with
ballasted floor
道碴桥面大、中、小桥
mass variation
with
speed
质量随速率的变化
measuring angles
with
transit
用经纬仪量角
member composed
with
two longitudinal components
两纵向构件组成的杆件
member comprised
with
four components
四构件组成的杆件
member
with
arbitrary cross-section
任意截面杆件
member
with
batten plates
缀板杆件
member
with
both upper and lower hinged ends
上下端均铰结的杆件
member
with
built-up section
组合截面杆件
member
with
full section subjected to compression
全截面受压的杆
member
with
full section under compression
全截面受压的杆
member
with
lacing bars
缀条杆件
member
with
lower fixed end
下端固定杆
member
with
open section
开口截面构件
member
with
spiral reinforcement
带有螺旋钢筋的杆件
member
with
tie plates
缀板杆件
member
with
unsymmetrical reinforcement
非对称配筋杆件
member
with
upper free end
上端自由杆件
member
with
upper-fixed end
上端固定杆件
members
with
various lateral support conditions
具有不同横向支承条件的杆件
moment of area of gross cross-section
with
respect to neutral axis
毛截面对中性轴的面积矩
moment of area
with
respect to neutral axis
对中性轴的面积矩
moment of inertia
with
respect to centre of gravity
对重心的惯性矩
moment of inertia
with
respect to gravity axis
对重心轴的惯性矩
moment of resistance of net cross-section
with
respect to main axis
对主轴的净截面抵抗矩
motion
with
constant variable acceleration
匀变速运动
observation
with
telescope reversed
倒镜观测
overturning stability factor
with
respect to the base of foundation of pier and abutment
墩台基底倾覆稳定系数
paving
with
ballast
铺道碴
paving
with
pebbles
卵石铺砌
pier
with
assembled elements
拼装式桥墩
pier
with
eccentric load
偏心荷载桥墩
pier
with
rectangular cross-section
矩形截面墩
pier
with
square section
方形截面墩
pier
with
symmetrical reinforcements
对称配筋墩
pier
with
thin wall
薄壁墩
pier
with
variable crosssection
变截面墩
pile driver
with
automatic ram
自动冲锤打桩机
pile driving
with
gantry
龙门架打桩
pile filled
with
concrete
填充混凝土的桩
pile foundation
with
elevated platform
高桩承台
pile foundation
with
high-rising cap
高桩承台
pile foundation
with
low-lying cap
低桩承台
pile
with
bulb-shaped base
扩底桩
pile
with
spiral hoops
螺旋箍筋桩
pile
with
variable crosssection
变截面桩
pipe structure
with
infilled concrete in bridge
桥梁中填充混凝土的管结构
preloading
with
sand drain
砂井堆载预压法
preloading
with
sand drain wells
砂井堆载预压法
prestressed concrete beam bridge
with
fixed-end
预应力混凝土固端梁桥
prestressed concrete rigid-frame bridge
with
inclined legs
预应力混凝土斜腿刚构桥
railway carriage
with
hard seats
硬席车厢
railway carriage
with
soft seats
软席车厢
rectangular plate
with
three edges simply supported and one edge free
三边简支、一边自由的矩形边
rectangular plate
with
three edges simply supported and one edge free under nonuniform compression
不均匀压力作用下三边简支，一边自由的矩形板
reinforced concrete arch bridge
with
open spandrel
空腹式钢筋混凝土拱桥
reinforcing bar
with
spiral ribs
钢筋
repeated load
with
variable amplitude
变幅重复荷载
repeated load
with
variable amplitude and frequency, variable amplitude repeated load
变幅重复荷载
resistant moment of cross-section
with
respect to near edge of crosssection
对较近边缘的截面抵抗矩
retaining wall
with
anchored bulkhead
锚定板挡墙
retaining wall
with
anchored tie-rod
锚杆挡土墙
retaining wall
with
anchored tie-rods
锚定式挡土墙
rigid frame bridge
with
inclined legs
斜腿刚架桥
rigid frame
with
inclined legs
斜腿刚架
rigid-frame bridge
with
variable cross sectional inclined legs
变截面斜腿刚架桥
rope
with
independent wire rope core
独立绳芯钢丝绳
sand
with
broken stone
砂夹碎石
sand
with
gravel
砂夹砾石
sand
with
pebble
砂夹卵石
saturation
with
water
水饱和
section
with
double-reinforcement
复筋截面
section
with
symmetrical arrangement of reinforcing bars
钢筋对称布置的截面
sheet pile
with
upper cantilever
悬臂板桩
simply supported beam
with
equal sections
等截面简支梁
slab
with
one way reinforcement
单向钢筋板
sleeping carriage
with
hard berths
硬卧车厢
sleeping carriage
with
soft berths
软席卧铺
sliding stability factor
with
respect to the base of foundation of pier and abutment
墩台基底滑动稳定系数
slope protection
with
hand placed riprap
人工抛石护坡
soil
with
big particles
含巨粒的土
statically determinate structure
with
respect to reactions of support points
对于支点反力的静定结构
statically indeterminate bridge
with
respect to external forces
外力超静定桥梁
外力静不定桥梁
statically indeterminate structure
with
respect to reactions of support points
对于支点反力的静不定结构
statically indeterminate
with
respect to external forces
外力超静定
外力静不定
statically indeterminate
with
respect to internal force
内力超静定
statically indeterminated structure
with
respect to internal forces
内力超静定结构
steel I-beam bridge
with
reinforced concrete deck
工字钢梁混凝土面桥
steel I-beam bridge
with
timber floor
木桥面工字钢梁桥
steel I-beam bridge
with
timber floor
工字钢梁木面桥
steel tube
with
filled concrete
填充混凝土的钢管
stiffened arch
with
slender arch ribs
具有长细拱肋的加劲拱
stiffened plate girder
with
longitudinal stiffeners and subjected to lateral load
具有纵向加劲肋并承受侧向荷载的加劲板梁
stirrup
with
two legs
双肢箍筋
structure
with
excess reinforcement
超筋结构
structure
with
less reinforcement
少筋结构
structure
with
multiple-row members
多排构件的结构
structure
with
several row members
多排构件的结构
structure
with
single row members
单排构件的结构
structure
with
symmetrical reinforcement
对称配筋结构
structure
with
unsymmetrical reinforcement
非对称配筋结构
suspension bridge
with
stiff cable
刚性索悬索桥
suspension bridge
with
stiff girder
刚性梁悬索桥
symmetrical single-span frame bridge
with
fixed ends
固端对称的单跨框架桥
symmetry
with
respect to a plane
面对称
system
with
one degree of freedom
单自由度系统
system
with
several degrees of freedom
多自由度系统
system
with
single degree of freedom
单自由度系统
system
with
thrusting force
推力体系
system
with
two-degrees of freedom
两自由度系统
tension bar
with
eccentricity
偏心受拉杆
terracing
with
sod
铺草皮
thin-walled member
with
closed section
闭口薄壁杆件
thin-walled member
with
open cross-section
开口薄壁杆件
train running
with
the current of traffic
同向行车
truss
with
subdivided panels
再分桁架
two-side footway
with
railings
双侧带栏杆的人行道
vibration
with
viscous damping
黏滞阻尼振动
welded compression bar
with
box-crosssection
焊接箱形截面杆件
wind load acting
with
imposed load
与所施加的荷载同时作用的风荷载
wire cage packed
with
stone
铁丝石笼
year
with
abundance of water
丰水年
year
with
lowest water
枯水年
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