| English | Chinese |
| A nuclear power-driven cargo ship with a displacement of 10, 000 tons | 排水量为一万吨的核动力货轮 |
| a poem with a strong emotional charge | 具有强烈感染力的诗篇 |
| A temperature inversion is said to exist when atmospheric conditions cause temperature to increase with the altitude | 当大气条件促使温度随高度而增加时、就称为温度的逆变现象 |
| abundant with scattered rock | 碎石遍地 |
| All emissions with the potential to cause environmental impacts are quantified along the entire life cycle from raw material extraction through to final disposal | 所有对环境造成影响的排放、从原料开采一直到最后的处理的整个生产周期、都要予以量化 |
| Along with these immense benefits, however, the use of explosives has an unwanted side effect in the form of sounds and vibrations | 然而、与这些巨大的效益结伴而行的是、炸药在使用时会产生声响和振动、这是无法摆脱的负面影响 |
| An ongoing need to reduce costs, and an increasing emphasis on the health and safety of mineworkers,together with the growing influence of technically skilled graduates resulted in increased attention being paid to explosives technologies during the late eighties and early nineties of the previous century | 由于有降低成本的需要、重视矿工的健康和安全的问题以及随着毕业生技术水平的日渐提高、导致我们在20世纪的80年代末和90年代初越来越关注炸药技术的应用 |
| As a far more potent GHG than CO₂ with a GWP of 21, the prediction of even modest quantities of CH₄ could significantly increase the overall predicted GHG emissions and even exceed that of CO₂ | 甲烷的 GWP 值比CO₂ 高出21、是一种更具危害的温室气体、即便是少量的甲烷也会大大增加已预估的温室气体的排放总量、其危害性甚至超过二氧化碳 |
| As with ANFO and slurries, emulsions lend themselves readily to bulk loading | 乳化类炸药与硝铵炸药和浆状炸药一样、也适合随意散装 |
| be blown with pride | 颐指气使 |
| be blown with pride | 自高自大 |
| blast compacting with buried charge | 深埋式封闭爆破压密法将药包埋人饱和砂土内适当的深度引爆，可以获得最优的爆破效果。若采用方阵点群药包爆破，则压密效果更好,一般重复爆破 5blast6次以后即可完全密实 |
| blast compacting with charge suspended in water | 水中悬挂式爆炸压密法水中悬挂式爆炸压密法也称水下爆夯法。即在水底离土层表面适当高度处,悬挂一组点阵群药包同时起爆，借以产生一平面冲击波拍打土层表面并透射人土层内部,使土中产生强烈的冲击和振动,又不致产生凹坑,以达到压密土的目的 |
| blast compacting with contact charge | 表面接触爆炸压密法该方法的压密效果最差，一方面会形成爆坑，同时表层部分由于爆炸对土层产生剪切破坏，会岀现爆破疏松区。炸药的能量利用率低，其压密的有效半径仅为深埋药包爆炸作用半径的0.5-0. 6倍，且压密深度尚不及1/3。其优点是施工简单易行 |
| blast with air interval | 空气间隔爆破 |
| blasting with air interval | 空气间隔爆破 |
| blasting with cavity charge | 聚能爆破采用聚能装药方法进行的爆破作业 |
| blasting with column charge | 柱状药包爆破用长度与直径之比大于 6 的药包进行的爆破作业。如不特指，浅孔爆破、中深孔爆破和深孔爆破均为柱状药包爆破。条形硐室爆破也属此类 |
| blasting with spherical charge | 球状药包爆破用球形或近似球形的药包进行爆破。爆破时，其爆轰波和爆轰气体由爆轰中心向四周以球状传播，能量随传播距离增加而较快衰减。按装药空间的形状和大小,球状药包爆破分为:药壶爆破、硐室爆破〈条形硐室除外〉、下向深孔球状药包爆破 |
| blow a bridge with dynamite | 用炸药炸桥 |
| blow air to the fire with bellows | 用风箱吹火 |
| bolting with wire mesh | 锚网支护锚杆加金属网的支护 |
| charge the invaders with bayonets | 端起刺刀向侵略者进攻 |
| charge the pistol with bullets | 把手枪装上子弹 |
| charge with bottom air buffer | 底部空气垫层装药结构，其特点是空气层在炮孔底岩石表面与药柱下端之间，空气垫层上面是一连续药柱，爆炸时利用底部空气垫层调节爆炸气体压力，延长其作用时间,改善了爆破效果 |
| charge with the help of a inclined platform | 斜坡滑动投药在投放大量群药包时，可采用斜坡平台滑动投放药包法。这种方法是在工作船上设斜坡平台,将网状框架放置其上，按照设计孔网参数在框架上将药包捆扎好后,由拖轮将工作船顶推至爆破地点，接好导线,工作船后退,将框架推滑下水，沉放于爆破位置 |
| charge with the help of water flow | 水力冲贴投药水力冲贴法适用于水域流速大于3.0m/s而又无法采用其他方法投放药包的情况。投放时可根据爆破工作船所测量的位置，以提绳控制深度,看准目标方向，对好流向，将药包下沉至一定深度,随船划动下送，利用水力冲贴到药包的投放位置上 |
| chute blocked with large rocks | 溜井大块岩石堵塞 |
| compare A with B | 将甲与乙作比较 |
| compared with last year, the yield of wheat increased by 10% this year | 今年的小麦产量比去年增长百分之十 |
| computer simulation of bench blasting with precise delay timing | 计算机模拟精确延时台阶爆破 |
| Connectors with built-in delay detonators, allowing the design of complex delay shots, became available as early as the 1950s | 装有嵌人式延时雷管的连接器早在20世纪50年代已付诸使用、借此进行程序复杂的延时爆破设计 |
| correlation of energy results with blasting | 能量和爆破效果的关系 |
| Costs fell to a level which made it justifiable to replace capped fuse-igniter cords with shock tubes | 由于造价降低幅度大、用震动管代替装有雷管的导火线点火索则名正言顺 |
| Could you change your house with mine? | 你愿意跟我换房子吗？ |
| deck charging with sand stemming | 填沙间隔装药 |
| deck charging with wooden spacers | 木棒间隔装药 |
| detonating cord with cotton fiber covering | 棉线导爆索以棉线为主要包覆材料，沥青作防潮层的工业导爆索 |
| detonating cord with plastic sheath | 塑料导爆索以化学纤维等为包覆材料,塑料为外壳、具有较强抗水性能的工业导爆索 |
| detonating fuse with dual core | 双芯导爆索具有两个炸药芯的工业导爆索 |
| detonation with shock conducting tube | 导爆管雷管由塑料导爆管的冲击波冲能激发的工业雷管 |
| detonator with high precision in timing | 高精度定时雷管 |
| development method with adit | 平硐开拓法用平硐对矿体进行开拓的一种方法。通常只要地形允许，利用平硐开拓矿床的全部、大部或局部，多是合理的，因此使用广泛 |
| extrapolating vibrations with only one data point | 仅用一个点的数据推测振动 |
| forking charge with a rod | 叉送药包叉送药包法多用于水域平均流速为1.5forking3.0m/s的险滩上，将爆破工作船驶抵爆区水面上，并按照导标所示范围，测出预投放药包的位置,然后用竹竿叉送药包的提绳，逆流送至礁石面上 |
| free air-out explosive expanding with a reflection plate | 反射板自然排气爆炸胀形加工时在毛料上方安放一块具有一定质量和一定几何尺寸的金属板，它与毛料之间的间隙可用木质垫片调整，此板即称反射板。反射板可以重复使用，它与毛料之间的间隙又可把气体排出。而水帽则不能重复使用 |
| Fuel, generally diesel, is blended with the ammonium nitrate, either in emulsions for water resistant explosives or absorbed into porous ammonium nitrate pills | 燃料、一般是柴油、与硝酸铵混合、要么乳化制成防水炸药、要么吸收到多孔粒状硝酸铵中去 |
| He always looks charged with weighty matters | 他看上去总是心事重重 |
| He is too selfish in comparison with his colleagues | 与同事相比,他太自私 |
| He was arrested for being charged with robbery and murder | 他因受到抢劫杀人罪的指控而被捕 |
| His viewpoint does not consist with my plan | 他的观点与我的计划不相容 |
| History belongs with humanities | 历史属于人文学科 |
| However, under actual detonation conditions the hot CH₄ is likely to combust on contact with atmospheric oxygen provided it is above the lower flammability limit | 然而、在实际爆轰条件下、热甲烷只要高于较低的可燃界限、一旦与大气的氧接触就会燃烧 |
| Humors make the audience explode with laughter | 诙谐的话语令听众哄然大笑 |
| igniter actuated with acid | 酸点火具以酸与装药发生化学反应激发的点火具 |
| igniter with combustible case | 可燃点火具壳体可以燃烧的点火具 |
| in comparison with | 与…相比 |
| In confined blasting, however, the borehole in which the explosive material is placed is capped with material such as crushed rock | 然而在约束爆破中、装了炸药的炮孔覆盖了诸如破碎岩石那样的炮泥 |
| in-hole delays with detonating cord downlines | 孔内延时用导爆索 |
| interaction the conically shaped P and S waves with boundaries and interfaces | 锥形P波和S波与边界和界面的相互作用 |
| L-Cycle Assessment LCA has been the standard methodology far quantifying all environmental impacts associated with the entire life cycle of products and processes for over a decade | 生命周期在过去的十年、是用以量化所有环境影响的标准方法、涉及产品的整个生命周期和过程 |
| lognormal function with 5 parameters | 具有 5 个参数的对数正态函数 |
| longwall mining with top-coal drawing | 长壁放顶采煤法开采 6m 以上缓斜厚煤层时，先采出煤层底部长壁工作面的煤,随即放采上部顶煤的采煤方法 |
| make common cause with | 与… 合作 |
| mixture of ANFO with expanded polystyrene beads | ANFO 和多孔聚苯乙烯微粒的混合物 |
| More and more people concerning themselves with environmental problems | 越来越多的人关心自身的环境问题 |
| No one is willing or bound to cooperate with a lazy person | 谁都不愿意且没有义务与懒人合作 |
| open stopes with pillar supports | 留矿柱空场采矿法保留部分矿石作为矿柱，用它支撑采场顶板的一种无支护开采法。这类方法有: 1. 全面回采法〈breast stoping〉 2. 房柱式回采法〈room and pillar method〉。 3. 宽房柱回米法〈pillar and chamber workings〉 |
| Other counties had no inventor to compare with Edison last century. 20 | 世纪其他国家就没有可以与爱迪生相比的发明家 |
| overburden drilling with eccentric drilling | 偏心钻进剥离穿孔 |
| Politicians' actions do not consist with their words | 政客的言行不符 |
| pressure pot with venturi type | 文丘里压人槽 |
| Prilled AN prill and ANFO can be measured while being loaded with an auger | 经过造粒的硝铵颗粒和铵油炸药可经过螺旋泵计量 |
| priming with booster | 中继起爆用雷管或导爆索先起爆敏感度较高的炸药,然后再由它引爆敏感度较低炸药的一种起爆方法 |
| progressive water price with block rates | 分级累进水价水价随着用水量的增加而分级递增的计价方式 |
| projectile motion mechanistically coupled with an empirical formulation | 抛射动向力学意义上与经验公式符合 |
| reactivity with sulfides | 活性硫化物 |
| Reading history books, he is sometimes fird with a desire to visit the Egyptian pyramids | 读起史书、他时常有去参观埃及的金字塔群的想往 |
| reducing temperature with cooling water | 冷却水降温法这种方法是在炮孔中插人一根一端封闭的导管〈叫外筒〉把一根特制的水冷爆破筒〈叫内筒〉插人外筒中,往水冷爆破筒中通水冷却，然后起爆 |
| replacing silt with stone by blasting | 爆炸排淤填石爆炸排淤填石法实质上是一种瞬态置换法，它利用炸药爆炸能量瞬间将硬基上的淤泥排开，而使位于其上的堆石体在爆炸动力和自重的作用下，沉落到淤泥下面的海底硬土上，从而形成稳定密实的堆石体 |
| rockplug blasting with a collecting pit | 岩塞聚渣爆破聚渣爆破是在岩塞后部预先挖好聚渣坑，使爆落的岩渣聚集在其中,并要做到正常运行时这些岩渣不被水流带走。国外工程多采用聚渣爆破，我国的丰满、镜泊湖、清河等工程也采用了聚渣爆破 |
| roof bolting with wiremesh | 锚网支护锚杆加金属网的支护 |
| safety fuse with cotton fiber covering | 棉线导火索以棉线为主要包覆材料，沥青作防潮层的工业导火索 |
| safety fuse with plastic covering | 塑料导火索以塑料作外包覆层、具有较强抗水性能的工业导火索 |
| She appears on her wedding ceremony, her eyes explode-ding with delight | 她岀席自己的婚庆、灰色的两眼流露岀喜悦的光芒 |
| shock conducting tube with plastic sheath | 塑料导爆管又称导爆管，是一种由高压聚乙烯材料制成的白色或彩色塑料软管，外径3mm,内径1. 5mm,管内涂有薄层奥克托金或黑索金、泰安等猛炸药与铝粉等组成的混合炸药,每米导爆管壁的药量为 14 shock18mg。参见 nonel tube |
| Significant rationalization of the explosives and accessories commodity basket has been achieved with concomitant savings in costs of stock holding and simplification of packaging, transport and storage requirements | 重要的是合理地实现了炸药及其辅助商品一揽子计划、相应地节省股票持有费用、致使包装简便、并达到库存要求 |
| Slider primers are in-the-hole delay initiating devices used with detonation cords to prime individual decks of non-cap sensitive explosive | 孔内延时起爆药是放在炮孔内与导火索用在一起的起爆装置、以起爆各层非雷管起爆炸药 |
| Studies have shown that such blasts have a greater than 90% diminution in the strength of the pressure wave released, compared with unconfined blasts of the same charge weight | 研究表明、与同样装药重量的裸露爆破相比、这样的爆破可使压力波释放威力降低90%以上 |
| sublevel caving with sill pillar | 有底柱分段崩落采矿法用中深孔或深孔在分段凿岩巷道中落矿，从分段底部的出矿巷道中岀矿的分段崩落采矿法。按回采中崩落方向不同，有底柱分段崩落采矿法可分为水平层落矿有底柱分段崩落采矿法和垂直层落矿有底柱分段崩落采矿法 |
| Sympathy, which is a feeling characteristic of mankind, is not found in those with marble hearts | 同情心虽说是人类的特有情感、但铁石心肠的人不具有这种情感 |
| take the road of development with a Chinese characteristic | 走有中国特色的发展道路 |
| The actual make-up of detonation gases emitted on mines cannot be accurately determined and this means that potentially powerful GHGs like CH₄ cannot be quantified with any certainty | 采矿时喷发的爆炸气体实际成分没法准确定论、这就是说、像甲烷这种有严重潜在危害的温室气体没法准确量化 |
| The blasting engineer detonated the dynamite with the help of a detonator | 爆破工程师借助雷管引爆了炸药 |
| The board of directors is charged with investigating all the alleged breaches of the rules | 董事会奉命调查所有破坏规章制度的问题 |
| The boiler was fully charged with coal yesterday evening | 锅炉昨晚加满了煤 |
| The boss charges the workshop with neglecting its duty | 老板责备这个车间玩忽职守 |
| The contactor is primed with detailed data about the project | 给承包商提供该工程的详细资料 |
| The courtyard seemed to be charged with sadness that day | 那天院子里似乎充满着悲哀的气氛 |
| The decreasing trend of flyrock distance with increasing stemming length is obvious from the role of confinement in controlling premature venting of high pressure gases | 由于对高压气体的过早喷泄进行控制所起的限制作用、飞石飞行距离随炮泥长度的增加而递减的这种趋势是显而易见的 |
| The doors will be primed with yellow paint | 这些门第一道上黄漆 |
| The emissions from explosives are small in comparison to the downstream emissions associated with mining and mineral utilization | 炸药爆炸时的气体排放、与采矿和矿物利用导致的下游气体排放相比要少些 |
| The exact final composition of detonation gases emitted to atmosphere is actually difficult to determine with certainty | 正是涌人大气的爆生气体、其最后的合成、其实难以准确定论 |
| The magnitude of each of these emissions is dependent on the specific process at each stage, with large variations possible | 每一次气体释放的量级取决于每一阶段的具体过程、但可能有大的变化 |
| The maximum flyrock distance decreases with an increase in stemming length。 | 飞石飞行的最大距离随着炮泥堵塞长度的增加而减小 |
| The minimum description of rock mass properties that influence blast performance includes the density, strength, stiffness and frequency and nature of discontinuities, together with an understanding of the variability of these parameters across the blasting area | 影响爆破行为的岩体特性描写的最少、包括非连续面的密度、强度、硬度、频率及自然属性、而且对爆破区域内这些参数的可变性了解的也最少 |
| The rocket has been primed with enough fuel | 火箭已装足了燃料 |
| The two advantages of glass microbubbles are the operator does not need to be concerned with sensitizing the mix and the head pressure of the column of explosive and water does not change the density of the composition | 操作人员不必考虑敏化这种混合炸药 |
| The two advantages of glass microbubbles are the operator does not need to be concerned with sensitizing the mix and the head pressure of the column of explosive and water does not change the density of the composition | 药柱和水的扬程压力不会改变这种炸药的密度 |
| The two advantages of glass microbubbles are the operator does not need to be concerned with sensitizing the mix and the head pressure of the column of explosive and water does not change the density of the composition | 玻璃微球有两个优势: |
| theory of wave interaction with free boundaries and interfaces | 冲击波与自由边界和自由界面相互作用理论 |
| This foreigner's Chinese cannot compare with yours | 这个老外的汉语不如你 |
| This is a little odd-looking concern fitted with blinking lights | 这是个有闪光装置、样子奇特的小玩意儿 |
| This paper examines the GHG emissions associated with the life cycle of industrial explosives | 本文探讨与工业炸药的生命周期有关的温室气体排放问题 |
| This phenomenon is commonly observed with highly oxygen-negative explosives as post-detonation flaring | 通常观察到达这种现象是用高负氧炸药在爆后向外展开 |
| to prime a boiler with coal | 给锅炉加煤 |
| to prime stone mines with powder | 采石场开采装药 |
| Upstream raw material supply and ammonium nitrate manufacture are considered, together with the end-use of explosives on mine sites | 上游原材料供应和硝酸铵生产、以及炸药在矿区的最终用途、是考虑的内容 |
| Usually, we do not precede a person's name with the definite article | 通常我们不在人名前加定冠词 |
| vibration measurements combined with various damage criteria | 结合多种破坏标准进行振动监测 |
| When combined with inputs that quantify the effects of blasting specifications,the combined effect of basic blast emission and meteorological effects can be evaluated | 结合将爆破规程中列出的效果进行量化的输人数据、就能评估基本的爆破释放物和天气影响的共同作用 |
| When the prills dissolve, the air entrapped inside the porous prills is released and is no longer available to sensitize the composition. Also, the dissolved ammonium nitrate stays in solution with water and is no longer available to react in the detonation | 这些颗粒溶解后、多孔颗粒中封闭的空气得以释放、且不再有使炸药敏化的效力。此外、溶解后的硝铵与水一起处于液态、在爆轰时不再具有起反应的效力 |
| with primer combustible cartridge | 可燃底火壳体能燃烧的底火 |
| With you in charge I' m at ease | 你办事,我放心 |
| young people with little concern for the future | 对未来毫不关心的青年 |
| zone bench blast simulations with delay timing 3D | 台阶延时爆破模拟 |
